2019年高考英語全國二卷真題及解析
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1、2019年高考英語全國二卷真題及解析 [C] C. Grammar. CA] C. Teacher and mi dent. fB] C. Ou a tram. LA] C A dish, [C] C. It was successful. 2019年高考英語全國二卷真題及解析 第一部分聽力(共南節(jié).滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題L5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題?從感中所給的A,B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽完悠度對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小眼每段對話僅讀一遍. L.WhatdoesJohnf
2、inddifficultin:earningGermaTiQ A.PronunciatJoiLBVoc^bul&ry 2. Whatisiheprobablerelatiunshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister. 3. WheredoesTheconversationprobablytakeplace'.1 A.Inabonk.B.Ataticketoffice. 4. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A,ArestaurantB.Astreet. 5. Whatdoest
3、hewomanthinkofherintcr^-iew? A.Itwaslough.BrIIwasinteresting, 第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題L5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段時話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題格給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍一 ? 24 ? 聽第6境材料,回答第5、7盟. 6. WhenwillJudygotoaparty? A.OnMonday. 7. WhatwillMaxdonext? A.Fly
4、akite. 聽第7段材料,回答第K、9題. B.OnTuesday. B.Reada.ina^azme. IB1 C,Oi)Wednesday; [B] C,Dohishumewoik. CA] (C] C. Take a w alk. [C] C. Blue. 8. Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingattirsi? A. Goingtoaconcert. B. Watchingamovie. C. Playingacomputergame. 9rWhsiduthespeakersdcuidt【0
5、 AhVisitMike.B.Goboating. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10. WhichcolordocatsseebelterthanhumansI A.Red.B.Green. 11. Whydocalsbringdeadhi曲home? A,ToeatTheininasafeplace. 3. ToshowofftheirhuntingskiUb. C,Iomake(heirownershappy. 12. Huwde心ihtmanhoundat(heendoftheconversation? A.Grateful.B.Humorous. 聽第9段
6、材料,回答第掃至16題。 13. WhoisMacy? A.Ed'smother.B.Ed'steacher. 14. HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten? A,Bycar.3,Onfoot 15. WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekinder^rten? A. Tellingstones,B.Singingsongs. 1&Whatdo(heleacherssayaboutEd? AhHe'與clever.B.Hesquiet IA] [B] C, Curious. [A] C, Ed*s ftien± [Bl C
7、. By bus. IC] C. Playing with others. [A] C. He'* brave. 聽第10段材料.回答第17至20題, ]7hAtwhuLagedidEmilystarIloamingballet? A,Five.B.Six.C,Nine. 1S.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?ri A,Toworkforadanceschool. B. Ioperformatadancetheater. CTOleamcoQtemporarydance. 19. WhydidEmilyquitdancing? A. Shewasto
8、ooldtodance. B. Shewhiledtogetasuhokrship. C. Shelostinterestin也 2。.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining? A*She'spleased.B.Shu'與regretful.CSh?\ups?L 第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分3。分) 閱讀下列短文,從摒翹所給的A、B.C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項. (C] [Al SummerActhities Studentsshouldreadthelistwilhtheirpare
9、nts-'carers,andselectrwaactivitiesrheywould:iketodo.Forms斛'illbeavailableinslIiod!anduiilitielt>rthemloindicateihtiichoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised,parentscarerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtbeirchjld'schoices. 2019年高考英語全國二卷真題及解析 Activity Devcriptit/n Memberofstaff OutdoorAd
10、venttire(OUT) Takeyourselfomofyourcomfortzoneforaweek,disco\hernewpersonalqualities,andJeamnewskills.You曾illbeableiotdkepartmanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingand叫arkasateam,andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment. Mr,Ckincns £140 WWI BattlefieldsandParis(WEP)
11、OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AftersujingovernightinL(mdon:wetravelonDay2(onorthenifrana:iovisii辰WorldWarIbaitieMds.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDi泡/辦ndParispark,stayingumit]axeiosecthe[xi]adi=andLheficewuikh.OurfinalJ^y?Frid^rusxisilcentralParisand(uur
12、ihcmainsights. Mrs.Wilson £425 CraftyFoxes(CR1) Fourdtiysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.MakinglovelyRejectsusingrecycledandmademitttjriiili.Bii躍,cushionsEinddecorations...Learnskillsandhavewithmodernandunusualtextiles. Mis.Croode £30 PottyahmitPotter(POT) VisitWarnerBrosSwdio,shopscopl
13、obuypicnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley-ou-TharnesTguidedtourofOxfordtosee±efilmlocations,picniclunchoutsideOxford'sChristchurch^boatingontheRiverChcrwellthrought加UniversityParks,beforebeadingbackloExeter- MissDrake £150 21. Whichactiydtywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?[A] A
14、.OUT.B.WBP,C.CRF.D.POT. 22. WhatwillthestudentsdoonFuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?1I)】 A,TraveltoLondon.B.Seea.paradeacidfireunrki C.TourcentralParis.D.VisitrheWWIbattlefjdds- 23. HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?[A] A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Oneweek. B ManyofusJoveJuhbetauseit-sthemonthwhenn
15、ature^kernesandstonefruitsEireEabundanceThesecolourfulandsweetjewels市KnBriiishColumbia'sfieldsarelinkpowerhousesofnumtiomlproiecnon. Ofthecommonbenies,sliawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspbemescontainalittlemoreprotein(克白質(zhì)),ironandzinc(notthatfruibhavemuchproteinI.Blut
16、bemesareparticularlyhighinnntic/idnn出{抗氧化物質(zhì)).Theyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeache?arehighinihecarotenoidsweturnintontaminAandwhichareiintioxidants.Asforcherries(櫻朝1),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However. theyarenchin\ntaminC. Whencombinedwithbemesorslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcelle
17、ntbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfai“icecream'\Forthispurpose,selectripcbananasforfreezingastheyarcmuchsweeter.RemovetheskinandplacetheminplasticMgsorcontamersand&eeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown,frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirr
18、ipenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer. Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomebeniesorslicedfruit.Outcomesal'soft-ser\e'creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.'IbismakesafiinaciivityforachiIdren'sparty;theyJovefeedingihefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachinea_nd\saLehingtheicecreamcom
19、eoutbelou*. 24. Whaidoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?[C] A, They contain pro (ein. C They have a pleasant tasTe. D. They are rich in anti oxidants. B.TheyarehighinvitaminA. ?26 * B. To ktxp iheir colour. D. lb improve iheir nuo-ition. B. A drink. D. A machine. [Bl ID] [B] A, A bi
20、ology textbook. C. A research paper. B. A health magazine, D. A travel brochure. 25. Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfir已zingbananas? A,Tomakethemsmellbelter. C.Tospeeduptheirripening. 26. Whatisju欣門口thehsiparagraph? A.Adessert. C.Acontainer 27. Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken? Teensandyounge
21、rchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun.accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday. Whilethedeclinethepasldecadeissteeptbrteenreaders,somedatainthereportsho^-sthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren'slives,andindicateshowparentsinighihelpencouragemorereading. Accordingtothereport'skeyfindings,"t
22、heproportion(比例)whosaythey'hardlyever1readforfunhasgonefromSpercentof13-\uar-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984lu22percentand27percentrespeciivehtoday.'' 2019年高考英語全國二卷真題及解析 Thereportdatathatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ugts2-^.rrni^i^largelythesame.Buttheamountoftimeq嚴(yán)nlinreadingeach
23、sessionhasdeclined,fromcloserto自nhourormore(ocloser10ahalfhourpersession. WhenitmoniesloTechnologyandreading,thereportdoes:itfutocounselparentslookingfordataabouttheeffeclofe-readersandtabletsonreading.IldoespointoutchaimanyparerKsstil]limite'eGtronicreadingjnainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedi3reent
24、i:ne. Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereport右howsclearevidenceufparentsserving旌examplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswheni〔comaslorvidmg.Dita哂喝止以tki山andteenswhodoreadfrequenrly,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebuokiiiithehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhoseiasideti
25、meforIhemtorend. Astheendofschoolapproacheshandschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(浸近)ahead,parentsmighttakethischanceto弘寸tnandmakeTheirownsumniErreadinghsiandplanafamilytripiothelibraryorbookstore. 28. WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?[A] A.Childrensreadinghabits.B.Qualityofchildren^books
26、.
CChildren-safter-classactivities,D,Paient-childrelationships.
29. XVherscanyoufindthedatathatbestsuppons^childrenarereadingalorksst< 27、teoftime,
C.Kmayharmchildren^health.D,H-readersareexpensive.
3].HowshouldpaientsmcouragejLheirchildrentoreadmore?[A]
AActasrotemodelsforthem.B.AskThemto^ritebookrepons.
C.Setupreading察nupsforthem.D.Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers,
D
We\callbeendiere:inaliftinlinealtliebankororanairplane,surr 28、oundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus.deeplyfocusedontheirsmanphonesor,worse,struggling乜力由theuncomfculablesilence.-I
Mhat'stheproblem?Ifspossibicthatweallhavecompromisedconxcrsauonaiinteliipence.It'smorelikelyThatBoneNusStanaccnveTsationbecauseitsawkwardandch^llengiDg.ururethinkJt'sannoyingandunnece!isaQ,.Bu 29、tihcnextlimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,considcrthatsmalltaUisworththetrouble.Expertssayilsantnva:口abksocialpracticethatresultsinbigbenefits.
Dismissingsnmllmikasunimport^nliseasy,butwectiirtlor^utihuldeeprukiLion^hipswouldn'tevenexistificweren-tfarcawualconversation,SirmHtalkisthegreaset;目;府和」)f 30、brsocialcornniLinicatian,say^BernardoCarducci,directoroftheShjTiessResearch[nstim^eat
IndianaVaivetsjhSoutheastL1Aimostscrygreatlovestoryandeachbigbusmendealbeginswithsmalltalk.-'hee*p】疝瓦"Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,rotjustcnTrniuricaiewi〔hThemJ
hia2014study,E 31、lizabethDunii,associateprofessorofpsychologyratl;BC『in^tedpeopleoniheirwayintoacoflccshop.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteraciion(互動)wiihitswaiter;theother,tcispeakonlywhennecessanr.TTieresnksshowedrhatthosewhochattedwithcheirserverreportedsignificantlylumberpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperi 32、ence.l2Ifsnoitalkingtothewaiterisbenerthantalkingt。yourhusbandJsayaDunn.Butinteractionswithperpheraj(邊邑彖的,membersofoursocialnetworkmatteribrourwell-beingalso?'
Dunnbuliuvc與ihalpeoplerwchouitostrangersfeelasignificanllygreatersenseofbdorigin^,abondwithothers..Carduucibeliever/\司呼山名suchdsenseofbelong 33、ingstanswithsmallmile"SttoHtalkXthebasisofgoodmanners/!hesays,
32. Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?(Cl
A.Addictiontosmartphones.
BhInappropnatebeha\ioursinpublicp出cen
C.Absenceofcomniunicationbetweenstrangers.
□, Impaiitmce wi由 slow sendee
3?. What i2i iiTiportini tor successfjl s 34、trial] talk according to Carducci?
A. Shoving good manners. B. Relating to other people.
C. Ftxrusing un a topic, D. Making business deals,
34. W'hal duts thit coffee-311clp stud> sug^esi about small talk?
A. It improves &mi!y rdari^n3hips.
C\ El malters as much as a formal talk.
35. What 謳 th 35、e best title for (he text?
A. CotivcrsaTion Coutus
C, lie 1115 of SinJl lEiik
[D]
B. It raises peopled confidence.
D. It makes people fed good.
[C]
B+ Ways of Making SnwU Talk
D. UncoitifbrUble Silence
第二方(共5小題:捋小題2分.滿分1U分)
根據(jù)經(jīng)交內(nèi)容.認(rèn)通文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩廂為多余志項◎
Jfvanzrealreadymatins 36、![hetimetoexercise,itisyoodindeedtWithsjchbusyjives,itcanbehardtotryandfindihelimetoworkout36【G】Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit
? Yourproductivitykimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufor[Ticday.31【E】
? Yourinetabolism(法碌代 37、謝)getsaheadstart._3芯/F】Ifyouworkoutinthe
mDrnmgs,:henyojAziI?egettingthecalorie(卡路漫)burningbenefilsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.
? 391B】Studiesfoundthatpeople沱howokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthan*28,
2019年高考英語全國二卷真題及解析
thosewhoexercisediniheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou.soitismoredifficultr 38、elaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouartveryexcited.
? 40.【A】Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemomingj.youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchnk-esthroughouttheday.WhowouldwantMruintheirGoodwcukcobyeatingjunkfbod?Ybuwillwanttocontinuetofbcusonpositivechoices.
Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiall 39、yinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youm":feelenergizedaildaylong.
A. Youwillsticktoyourdiet.
B. Yourqualityofsleepimproves.
C. Yuupreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.
D. Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning,
E. Yducankeepyourheadclearfbr4-10hoursafterexercise.
40、F. Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetobumcaluriesthroughouttheday.
G. Ifyouareplanningtodocxerci&eregularly,oryou'redoingitnow,ihcnlistenup!第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分〕第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題L5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選里中,選出可以填入空白處的最隹選項.
I\v。weeksearliermyson,BerkhadgcxintouchtHcfdmovedtoEngland\ 41、nhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssincerd⑴seenhim.Soimagineniy4:一一whenheemailedmerayingTiewantedtocometovisitme.
Iwas-3一!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywheie□噂weresupposedto44Thebaywas45insunshine,andtherewnsagroupnfkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle46tIrealizedonekayak(皮劃瓶)wasin47^Something'snola&一「 42、1tookoffmy「shirtand49mtothewater.1sawtherewererwcinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacres*themiddle.Hewas50violuntly.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors,1helped51theyoun^manoutofthewdter.Huwasunconsciousandas1lookedathisface,something52tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery53一
1 What\hisname?'1askedtheinslrucljr41B 43、en/hereplied,andiinmtdia.Lel>I54.Thatstrangerwastnyson!
Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.55.afterabnefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto56andlaterthefamilymciupfordinner.Wechancd
abouteverythingandthenBen57tome."IjustwantIosayihank\ou/hesaid.You
5gmylifer'
Istillcaulbelievewhata”hwas 44、,I'mjusisoeladIihere屈iobe]p
myson.
?29-
2019年高考英語全國二卷真題及解析
41.A.also
B,often
C.even
D.last
[D]
42.A.delight
B.relief
C.anger
D.worry
(A]
43.A.scared
B.shocked
C.thrilled
D.ashamed
(Cl
44,A.talk
B.stay
Cmeet
Dsettle
[Cl
45,A.bathed
B.clean
C.deep
D.formed
[A]
46,A.fas 45、ter
B.doser
C.heavier
D,wiser
[B]
47.A.trouble
B.advance
C.question
D.battle
[A]
48PA.real
B.right
C.fair
D.fit
IB]
49.A.stared
B.sank
C.dived
D.fdl
IC}
50.A.arguing
B.fighting
C.shouting
D.shaking
[D]
51.A.lead
B.persuade
C.carry
D.keep
(Cl
52.A,happened
B.occurred
C 46、.applied
D.appealed
[B]
5工A.sharp
B.pleasant
C,attractive
D.familiar
[DJ
54,Aagreed
B,hesitated
C,doubted
D.knew
[Dl
55.A.Fortunaiely
B.Frankly
C.Sadly
D.Suddenly
[A]
56.A.return
B.relax
C.speak
D.leave
[D]
57,Ajoked
B.mmed
C.listened
口.pointed
[B]
5S.A.crcared
B.honored 47、
Csaved
D,guided
[C]
59.A.coincidence
B.change
C.pity
D.pain
(AJ
60.A.onboard
B.innme
C,forsure
D.onpurpose
[Bl
第二節(jié)(共10小題
I每小題1.5分,
滿分15分)
閱讀卜面短文,
在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
DietshavechangedinChina-andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountry61.[hasgrown](grow)morecornthanric 48、e.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125
percentover62.[the]past25years,whilericeincreasedonly7percent,
Atasteformeal宿63【亞tuallyX(actual)behindthechange;Animportantpartofhscomisusedtofedchickens,pigs,andcattle,Anvlherreasonforcorn'srise:Thegovernmentercouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice64,(toimproveJ 49、(improve)waterquality.Comuseslesswaler5?.[thaii]riceandcreateslessferrilizer(化肥)nmotE「hisswitchhasdecreased附【口疝叩硯】(pollute)inrhecountry^majorlakesandresenoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.
AccordingtcrheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsfwabout30percentoftotal.67.(^global](globe)fertilizerconsumptionRieC 50、hineseMimsttyofAgjiculturefindsthatbetween2005-琳力e口ihegovermncni附【ftartud】(siart)asoil-testingprogram59.[thatwhich]givesspecificfertilizerrBconunendationstofarmers-and2011,fertilize*usedroppedby7,7miliiontons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.China'sapproachtoprotectingit 51、senvironmentwhile70,(feed)itscitizens^offersusefulIcssouiiforigricultureandfoodpolicymakersworiduide/'saysthebank'sJuergrti\btgtfls.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯C共10小題,每小題I分,滿分1。分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文?請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處°每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改e
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(AX并在其下面寫出該加的話.
刪除:把多余的詞用 52、斜線(\)劃掉.
修改.在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在諼詞下面寫出修改后的詞口
注意工】.每處措誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2,只允許修改10處,塞者(從第II處起)不計分。
When1wa$lift]ebFriday^nishtwasourfamilygarneni^hf.Xtlersupper,weFricky
wouldplaycardgan>esofdlaninthesittingroom.Asihckid,,Ilovedtouatch
sortsa
cartoonspbutnomaHerhowmanytimesIaskedtnwBtchiiigthem,myparentswatc 53、h
wouldnot(Iclme.Theywouldsaytousihatplayingc;irdgameswouldhelpme
tnybrain.Still1unwillingtoplaythegamesfordiemsometimes.1didn'trealizewaswith
howrightmypeirentsareuntilIenteredhighschool.Thegamesmyparentstaughiwere
mewhen:Iwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife,when
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分3
你受學(xué)生會委托為校宣傳欄“英語天地”寫一則通知,請大家觀看一部英文短片
GkwMgTogether,內(nèi)容包括:
L短片內(nèi)容:學(xué)校的發(fā)展F
2 .放映時間、地點;
3 .歡迎新短片提出意見。
注意:
L詞數(shù)100左右:
4 .可以適當(dāng)增加堪節(jié),以使行文連貫口
答案略
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