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1、UNIT 6翻譯句子翻譯句子 1.1.瑞克經(jīng)常在家吃早餐瑞克經(jīng)常在家吃早餐Rick often has breakfast at home.Rick often has breakfast at home.2.2.我的朋友通常在公園鍛煉我的朋友通常在公園鍛煉. .My friends usually exercise in .My friends usually exercise in the park.the park.溫故知新溫故知新COMPARE AND TELL THE DIFFERENCES Rick often has breakfast at home. Rick is havi
2、ng breakfast now. My friends usually exercise in the park. My friends are exercising now.含義:含義:1. 表示表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。行或發(fā)生的動作。2.表示當(dāng)前表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)一段時間內(nèi)的活動或的活動或現(xiàn)現(xiàn)階段正在階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。進(jìn)行的動作。構(gòu)成:構(gòu)成:BeBe(am, is, aream, is, are) +V-ing+V-ing(現(xiàn)在分詞(現(xiàn)在分詞)(Task 1Task 1)Translate the phrases.1 1正在做作業(yè)正在做作業(yè) 2
3、2 正在看電視正在看電視 3 3正在玩電腦游戲正在玩電腦游戲 4 4正在打籃球正在打籃球 5 5 正在游泳正在游泳 6 6正在跳舞正在跳舞is doing homework is watching TVis playing computer gamesis playing basketballis swimmingis dancingTRANSLATE SOME SENTENCES.(翻譯些句子)1. 他現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè)。他現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè)。2. 這些天我們正在學(xué)習(xí)英語。這些天我們正在學(xué)習(xí)英語。3. 看!看!Tom 正在游泳。正在游泳。4. 聽!媽媽在房間里跳舞。聽!媽媽在房間里跳舞。He is
4、doing his homework now.We are learning English these days.Look ! Tom is swimming.Listen! Mom is dancing in the room.思考:swim- dance- watch-現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則是什么呢?V-ING現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則如下現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則如下: 1) 一般動詞后一般動詞后直接加直接加-ing. read- go- do- ask- clean- sing- play- watch-readinggoingdoingasking cleaningsingingplaying wat
5、ching2)以不以不發(fā)音的發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,去去e加加-ing. make - write - dance - take - have - give -3)以輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫最后這個輔音字母加以輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫最后這個輔音字母加ing.(重讀重讀 /輔音輔音+元音元音+輔音輔音/ ) get - swim - shop- run- begin- making writing dancingtakinggetting swimmingshoppingrunningbeginninghaving giving寫出下列動詞的寫出下列動詞的ing 形式形式.1.c
6、lean_ e_3.swim_ 4.eat_5.give_ 6.talk _7.sit _ 8.write_9.study_ 10.play_ cleaningcomingswimmingeatinggivingtalking sitting writingstudyingplayingWHAT ARE YOU DOING? Im watching TV(Task 2Task 2)Whats he doing?Hes watching TV.Whats he/she doing?What are you/they doing?What are you doing?We are reading
7、English. read readingWhat are you doing?I am playing ping-pong.playingplayWhat is he doing? He is watching TV.watchingwatch TVWhat _ she_? She_._.is cleaningisdoingcleancleaningdancedancingWhat_ he_? He_.is dancingisdoingWhat are they doing? They_.talk on the phoneare talking on the phonetalkingWhat
8、_ they_? They_.runningrunare runningaredoingCONCLUSION 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。 2.當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。 構(gòu)成:be (am, is, are) +v-ing常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)連用的詞常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)連用的詞: : nownow, listen, look, these days, listen, look, these days, at the momentat the moment等。等。用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He often _(watch) TV.2.He _(wa
9、tch) TV now.3.Look! Tom _(dance).4.Listen! Who _(sing)?5.Its 8:00.The students _(have) an English class.watchesis watchingis dancingis singingare having6.These days Tom _ (write) a book. 7.-Where is your father? -He _ (read)a newspaper in the room.8. Be quiet! The baby(嬰兒嬰兒) _ (sleep)!9. My family are watching TV. (畫線提問畫線提問)is writingis readingis sleepingWhat are your family doing?