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瞻前顧后選代詞 一、提分關(guān)鍵 1. 掌握it 的特殊用法 1） 指代不知性別的嬰兒或不知性別的人。 2） 表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離等等 3） 作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ)，沒有意義。 2. 牢記代詞的特殊用法 it 特指上文提到的某一事物，one 泛指上文提到的同類事物中的一個(gè)。屬于同一類而不是同一個(gè)事物。 3. 避免代詞使用重置。 為避免重復(fù)，可用that, those 代替前面提到的名詞。 指同類而不是同一個(gè)或同一些。 如：The weather of Beijing is as good as that of Tianjin. The bikes made in China are as good as those made in USA. 4. 熟知反身代詞常用短語(yǔ) enjoy oneself, help oneself to ; learn by oneself; teach oneself; by oneself; leave… by oneself; lose oneself in ; hurt oneself等等 5. 常用代詞 one….the other… 一個(gè)…另一個(gè)… Some…some… others 6. 人稱代詞物主代詞變化表 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 人稱代詞 主格 I we you you he she it they 賓格 物主代詞 形容詞性 名詞性 二、典型例題 考點(diǎn)方向1 人稱代詞 1. My parents gave ____________ a nice toy bear for my birthday. A. I B. mine C. my D. me 2. Look at the girl in the red skirt. _________is my new classmate. A. It B. She C. He 考點(diǎn)方向2 物主代詞 3. ----Does Miss White like sports? --Yes, _____ favorite sport is tennis. A. he B. she C. his D. her 4. ---Jane, is this you dictionary? --Yes, it’s ________ . Thank you. A. me B. my C. mine 考點(diǎn)方向3 反身代詞 5.–Jim, please help _________to some bread. --- Thank you. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself 6. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ______. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 考點(diǎn)方向 4 不定代詞 7. ____________ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 8. I’ve got several novels written by Mo Yan. You can borrow _________if you like. A. it B. one C. every D. either 9. My family has two dogs. One is white, __________ is black. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 10. My host family tried to cook ________for me when I studied in New Zealand. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different 11. I have two sisters, but ____________ of them is a teacher. A. all B. neither C. both D. none 12. ---Your tea smells great! --It’s from India. Would you like_____________? A. it B. this C. some D. little 三、不定代詞專練 1、In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ____ _ my brother and I want to watch it. A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both 2、I hope there is __________with my eyes. A. wrong nothing B. nothing wrong C. anything wrong D. wrong something 3、---I didn’t start well. ---Don’t worry. _____will become easy. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 4、This computer is very easy to use. ______ can learn to use it in a very short time. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Few people 5、Helen is new here，so we know _______ about her A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．everything 6、I have tried several jackets, but _______ of them fits me well. A. all B. both C. none D. neither 7、--There is no salt left. Jim , would you like to get______? ---OK, Mum. A. it B. one C. some D. any 8、— What a great thing to have a robot at home! — Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________. A. something B. everything C. nothing 9、Dont worry. There is _____ wrong with the TV set. Its only because of power cut. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 10、 Helen is new here, so we know about her. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 11、I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate _____ at lunch time. A. something bad B. something good C. bad something D. good something 12、He didn’t know the matter. I didn’t know it, ______. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13、-- What a bad day! --- Everyone has one of those days When goes right. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 14、—Would you like some juice or coffee? —______ is OK. I really don’t care. A. Both B. Either C. Neither 15、The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly． A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything 16、-----Are your parents doctors, too? ----- No, they are teachers. ________ of them love teaching very much. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither 17、---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight? --- is OK. I’m free today. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 18、Sometimes turns off the lights in the classroom because everybody thinks somebody will do it． A．a(chǎn)nybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody 19、The twins look exactly the same. ______ of them are in my class. A．Each B．Both C．Either D．None 20、I’m sorry I know _____ about it. It’s a secret between them. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 21、Lily tried on some new shoes, but she took ______ in the end. They were too expensive. A. all B. none C. both D. either 22、___ of the students in the class would like to go to school by bike in such terrible weather. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 23、Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _______can destroy the love in our people. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 24、----When shall we go to the concert, today or tomorrow? ------_______ is OK. I am free this week. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 25、 ----Who helped you repair your bike? ----______! I repaired it all by myself. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody 鞏固練習(xí) 1. ----Which do you prefer, milk or coffee? ----___________. I want a glass of water. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 2. There are high buildings on ________side of the street. A. both B. every C. any D. either 3. I saw _________playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 4. ---Where are your bikes? --- __________is under the tree, and _________ is beside the wall. A．Mine; her B. Me; his C. Mine; his D. His; her 5. ---____________camera is this? ---I think it’s Tom’s. A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. What 6. There isn’t __________ in today’s newspaper. A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. nothing interesting D. interesting anything 8. ________is difficult to walk on the moon. A. Man B. One C. That D. It 9. ___________is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car. A. There B. It C. This D. The place 10. ----Look! Do you know _________boy over there? --- Sorry. It’s too far to see _________clearly. A. this; him B. that; his C. this; her D. that; him 11. ----Is there _________interesting on TV tonight? ---- I’m afraid not. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 12. –Which do you prefer in Xi’an, Bell Tower or the City Wall? -- __________. I like Huaqing Pool. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either 13. This isn’t __________dictionary. It’s ______________. A. my; hers B. my; her C. mine; her D. mine; hers 14. The five-year—old boy can look after ___________. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 15. I have ________milk. I have to buy some this weekend. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 濟(jì)南?？季x 1. –Alice , is this your schoolbag? -- No, Mr. Green. __________ schoolbag is on my desk. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 2. –Does Miss White like sports? ---Yes, __________ favorite sport is tennis. A. he B. she C. his D. her 3.---Is this __________backpack? ---No, _________is on the chair. A. yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my 4. ---Did you find _______funny in the book? --- No. It just talks about how to be a good kid at home. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 5. This math problem is ___________hard ________work out. A. so; that B. so; as C. as; as D. too; to 6. –Are Mr. and Mrs. Green living alone in the house? --- Yes, although they have three sons, ________ of them live with their parents. A. none B. all C. both D. neither 7. The movie wasn’t __________. He fell asleep halfway through it. A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested. 8. Miss Smith is a very kind and caring teacher. We all like __________. A. she B. her C. him D. them 9. --_________book is this? --- It must be Mary’s. J.K.. Rowling is her favorite writer. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who 10. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet ________at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them 11. –Would you like some juice or coffee? -- __________is OK. I really don’t mind A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. All 12. ----In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye. ----And another example is F2F _________stands for face to face. A. that B. who C. whom D. it  參考答案 考點(diǎn)方向1 1-2 DB 考點(diǎn)方向2 3-4 DC 考點(diǎn)方向3 5-6 BB 考點(diǎn)方向4 7-12 ABCCBC 不定代詞專練 1-5 DBDCA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BACBA 21-25 BDDCD 鞏固練習(xí) 1-5 DDACC 6-10 ADBD 11-15 BCADC 濟(jì)南?？季x 1-5 ADCCD 6-10 AABAC 11-12 CA