高中英語 必修1Unit1 School life同步測試一 譯林牛津版必修1
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1、譯林牛津版英語模塊一Unit1同步測試一 第一部分:單項(xiàng)填空 1. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _____ excited when they came. A. much B. greatly C. a little D. a bit 2. Your bed needs _____, I’m afraid. A. to clean B. cleaning C. being cleaned D. clean 3. _____
2、 it is to skate on real ice! A. What fun B. What a fun C. How a fun D. What funs 4. He will stay here for _____ and then will go to Hong Kong. A. some time B. some times C. sometimes D. sometime 5. —Tomorrow I will have an important examination. — I _____ you success. A. ho
3、pe B. wish C. hope for D. wish for 6. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. worried D. worrying 7. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice. A. have gone B. has gone C. have been
4、 D. has been 8. I’m lucky to have got two tickets _____. Are you _____ to go to the concert with me? A. freely; free B. for free; freely C. freely; for free D. for free; free 9. — I’m sorry to have troubled you. — _____. A. Not to mention B. Don’t mention it C. All rig
5、ht. D. With pleasure. 10. It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education. A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given 11. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting _______ in his life. A. much experience, experiences B. many ex
6、periences, experience C. much experience, experience D. many experiences, experiences 12. There _____ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didn’t there? A. was B. would be C. must be D. used to be 13. Do be careful next time, _____? A. will you B. do you C. don’t you
7、 D. aren’t you 14. You must officially ____ any course you are not attending. A. fall B. drop C. learn D. join 15. There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____ A. on average B. in average C. of average D. for average 第二部分:完形填空 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出能填
8、入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day a father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the country with in order to show his son how poor people can be. They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of 16_ would be considered a very poor family. On their return from their 17 , the father asked his s
9、on, "How was the trip?" "It was 18_ , Dad." "Did you see how poor people can be?" the father asked. "Oh Yeah" said the son. "So what did you 19 from the trip?" asked the father. The son answered, "I saw that we have one dog 20 they have four. We have a pool that _21_ to the middle of our gar
10、den and they have a creek(小溪)that has 22 end. We have imported lanterns(燈籠)in our garden and they have the 23 at night. Our patio(院子)reaches to the front yard and they have the 24 horizon(地平線). We have a small piece of land to live on and they have 25 that go beyond our sight. We have servan
11、ts who serve us, but they serve _26 . We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have 27 around our property(財產(chǎn))to protect us, they have friends to protect them." With this the boy's father was 28 . Then his son added, "Thanks dad for showing me how 29 we are." Too many times we 30 what
12、we have and concentrate on(把注意力集中在)what we don't have. What is one person's 31 object is another's prize possession. It is all 32 on one's perspective(觀點(diǎn)). Make you wonder what would happen if we all gave 33 for all the bounty(恩賜)we have, instead of worrying about wanting 34 . Take joy in al
13、l you have, 35 your friends. 16. A. which B. that C. what D. how 17. A. trip B. tour C. visit D. travel 18. A. terrible B. disappointing C. excited D. great 19. A. expect B. regret C. keep D. learn 20. A. but B. and C. yet
14、 D. then 21. A. reaches B. gets C. arrives D. spreads 22. A. not B. no C. an D. the 23. A. dark B. darkness C. stars D. day 24. A. beautiful B. full C. longer D. whole 25. A. a sky B. a road C. fields D. earth 26. A. others
15、 B. the others C. the rest D. themselves 27. A. dogs B. walls C. guards D. servants 28. A. disappointed B. sorry C. silent D. speechless 29. A. poor B. rich C. weak D. happy 30. A. miss B. forget C. remember D. consider 31. A. valuab
16、le B. useful C. priceless D. worthless 32. A. based B. concentrated C. looked D. laid 33. A. love B. regret C. thanks D. interest 34. A. everything B. nothing C. more D. less 35. A. especially B. specially C. included D. except 第三部分:閱讀理解 閱讀下面短文,
17、從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A The children rise at about 7 AM on school days and later on weekends, to start the day. The counselor(輔導(dǎo)員) is available to help the children with dressing, calming any anxieties, or planning the day ahead. Breakfast is at 8:30 AM in the dining room. The sch
18、ool day begins at 9 AM. Students eat lunch with their classmates in the dining room at noon. At 3 PM each group returns to their dormitory(宿舍) and meets with at least one counselor for a light snack(點(diǎn)心) while discussing the day's events and plans for the rest of the day. The day is planned to suit t
19、he individual(個人的) needs of each child. The activities in which the children engage(從事) are widely varied and may be indoors or outdoors, quiet or active, in the dormitory, in one of the recreational areas, or off school grounds. Students periodically(定時地) go on an outing alone with a counselor or w
20、ith their group and there are several hobby groups and planned activities in which the children join depending on their interests and talents. Some of the group activities include gardening, drama, art, ceramics, dance and movement, basketball, softball, volleyball, and music lessons. Dinner is at 5
21、:45 PM. Evening activities are generally quieter, to help students wind down for the night. Students have an evening snack between 8:30 and 9:30 PM and lights go out at 9:30 or 10:00 PM. A trained residential counselor is in the dormitory at all times while children are present. Since some counselor
22、s live at the Orthogenic School, if an emergency(緊急情況) occurs during the night, there are extra adults readily available to help. 36. The whole text mainly give us an introduction to _____. A. a typical(典型的) day of a school B. some activities of the children at school C. the way the school edu
23、cates the students D. the success the school has made in the past years 37. The underlined word “varied” means _____. A. of many kinds B. of great use C. of great help D. of great importance 38. Children join in all kinds of activities according to _____. A. their counselors B. t
24、heir parents C. the weather D. their interests or talents 39. When at school, children are cared for _____. A. from 7 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. B. from 7 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. B. the whole day D. half a day B Queen Victoria was monarch(統(tǒng)治者)of Great Britain from 1837 until her
25、 death in 1901. This period is often called the Victorian Age. Queen Victoria was a stern and serious woman. One reason she was so serious was that she had suffered a great loss. When she was twenty years old, she married a German prince named Albert. Victoria and Albert were deeply in love, an
26、d their marriage was extremely happy. In 1861, after they had been married for twenty-one years, Albert died, leaving Queen Victoria heartbroken. For the rest of her life, the lonely Victoria mourned his loss. It was customary in those days for a widow to dress in black for a short time after the de
27、ath of her husband. But Queen Victoria dressed in black for forty years. And for forty years, as another sign of her grief, she wrote her letters on white paper edged in black. Even before Prince Albert died, Queen Victoria was known as a very serious woman. She had a strong sense of duty and w
28、orked very hard at all her tasks. In her diary she wrote, “I love to be employed; I hate to be idle.” She never forgot that she was Britain’s queen and always acted with great dignity. Victoria had high ideals and moral standards that sometimes made her seem stuffy(保守的). She was also very sure of he
29、rself. She always thought that she was right, and she expected everyone to agree with her. 40. Which of the following statements about Queen Victoria is NOT true according to the passage? A. She had great confidence in herself. B. She ruled Great Britain for sixty-four years. C. She enj
30、oyed her marriage to a German prince. D. She became a serious woman after her beloved husband died. 41. Queen Victoria wrote her letters on white paper edged in black because ______. A. she was a very stern woman B. black was her favorite color C. that was one way to show her feelin
31、g of sadness D. it was a custom among monarchs of Great Britain 42. All of the following characteristics EXCEPT ______ can be used to properly describe Queen Victoria. A. moral B. lonely C. hardworking D. idle 43. The underlined word “mourned” in paragraph 2 probably means ______.
32、 A. felt sad or sorrowful in a social situation B. expressed publicly one’s sadness because of someone’s death C. checked regularly in order to find out what was happening D. feel or express deep regret for C A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers, “La
33、st week,” said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back.” “How did you write your advertisement?” asked one of the listeners, a merchant. “Here it is,” said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut fro
34、m a newspaper. The offer man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street.” “Now,” said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way
35、 in which an advertisement is expressed is of very importance. Let us try for your umbrella again. and if it fails, I'll buy you anew one.” The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: “If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn
36、't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known.” This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thro
37、wn in, and his own was among the number. Many of them had nines fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter. 44. The result of the first advertisement was that ______. A. the man got his umbrella back B. the man waste
38、d some money advertising C. nobody found the missing umbrella D. the umbrella was found somewhere near the Church 45. “If it fails, I’ll buy you a new one .” suggested that____. A. he was quite sure of success B. he was not sure whether he would get the umbrella hack C. he was rich e
39、nough to afford a new umbrella D. he did not know what to do 46. This is a story about _____. A. a useless advertisement B. how to make an effective(有效) advertisement C. how the man lost and found his umbrella D. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner D Going to the beach is
40、many American’s favorite activity. They went swimming in the ocean without giving a thought to what was underwater. But those days are long gone. In the summer of 1988, many of the beaches had to be closed because garbage(廢料)from hospitals was found in the water. The garbage included glass bottles w
41、ith samples of blood, and people were afraid they might get AIDS from the blood. At some beaches, sewage(下水道)was found in the water. Americans were shocked by this state of affairs. People didn’t think of the underwater garbage because it was out of sight. Some of the most polluted waters still loo
42、k beautiful. San Francisco Bay is a good example of a beautiful bay that’s full of chemicals. Scientists discovered pollution in some lakes and rivers when they found fish with rotting skin. People are told not to eat too much fish because of pollution. Most American cities put their garbage in the
43、ground. But New York and a few other cities put their garbage in the ocean. Boston Harbor is so polluted that scientists say it won’t recover until the next century. The government has ordered the city to build a sewage treatment plant, Cleaning up oceans won’t be easy, but people can no longer igno
44、re(忽視)this challenge. 47. The main idea of the article is that _____. A. ocean waters around America have become polluted. B. Americans are bringing too much garbage to the beach. C. beaches were closed because Americans were shocked. D. going to the beach is many American’s favori
45、te activity. 48. The oceans are polluted by _____. A. swimmers, AIDS patients and fish. B. Boston, San Francisco and New York only. C. garbage, sewage and medical waste and so on. D. swimmers and fishes 49. Many polluted waters are beautiful because _____. A. chemicals can be beau
46、tiful. B. they have been cleaned up. C. pollution is underwater or hard to see. D. there are still many fish in them 50. More people can go to the beaches near Boston if _____. A. the city puts its garbage in the ground B. a sewage plant is built C. they don’t eat too much fish D. they s
47、top polluting the water 第四部分:書面表達(dá) 假如你是李華,得知你校的校報在高一新生中招聘英語小記者的消息,于是你寫了一篇應(yīng)聘信,用英語介紹自己,內(nèi)容如下: 1.現(xiàn)年16歲,高一(1)班,任班長。 2.愛好英語閱讀,訂閱了各種英文報紙。 3.能與外賓自由交談,曾在初中舉辦的英語口語比賽中獲一等獎。 4.自己能勝任這項(xiàng)工作,如能錄用,一定努力工作。 要求:(1)詞數(shù):100 (文章開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不記入詞數(shù))。 (2)訂閱subscribe 英語口語比賽Oral English Competition Dear editor, Recent
48、ly I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I’d like to be one. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
49、___ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 答案與簡析 單項(xiàng)填空 1. C。not a little:非常;not a bit:一點(diǎn)也不。 2. B。needs cleaning=need to be cleaned。 3. A。fun做名詞時為不可數(shù)。 4. A。some time表示“一段時間”。some times有幾次;sometimes有時;sometime某個時刻。 5. B。hope與wish都可表示祝愿
50、,前者后接句子,后者后接sb再加名詞或形容詞。hope for與wish for都有“希望得到”的意思。 6. A。根據(jù)語境,這里應(yīng)用relaxed(感到輕松的)。 7. D。由twice可判斷用have/has been;as well as連接主語時,謂語動詞的形式由其前面的主語決定。 8. D。for free:免費(fèi);freely:自由地;be free:有空。 9. B。對別人道歉或道謝時可用Don’t mention it;Not to mention:更不用說。 10. D。miss后接動名詞,表示被動意義時需用動名詞的被動形式。 11. A。experience做不可
51、數(shù)名詞時意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”,做可數(shù)名詞時是“經(jīng)歷”的意思。 12. D。由最后的附加問句可判斷用used to be。 13. A。祈使句構(gòu)成的附加問句用don’t you。 14. B。drop含有“放棄”的意思。 15. A。on average是固定搭配,意為“平均”。 完形填空 16.C。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句做介詞of的賓語,what在從句中做主語。 17.A。從下文的答語可知trip是正確答案。 18.D。從下文兒子的回答可知great是正確答案,great有“非常愉快的,令人滿意的”的意思。C項(xiàng)excited錯,exciting符合比較符合語境。 19.D。父親詢問
52、兒子從這次出行中“了解到”什么。 20.B。這里含有簡單的并列關(guān)系,用and引導(dǎo)并列句。 21.A。reach可用作不及物動詞,后常接介詞to,意思是“延伸到”;spread to“傳到,波及,蔓延到”,get to“到達(dá)”。 22.B。根據(jù)語境,這里是“小溪沒有盡頭”的意思。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為not an才合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。 23.C。根據(jù)語境可知。 24.D。這里只有用“整個的地平線”才能與上文“Our patio reaches to the front yard”相照應(yīng),A、B項(xiàng)不合語境,C項(xiàng)不合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。 25.C。農(nóng)民在田地里種地。 26.A。others表示泛指。 27.
53、B。從“around our property”可判斷。 28.D。兒子的一番話讓父親“無言”。 29.A。從上文兒子的陳述可判斷,在兒子眼里,“我們是多么窮”。 30.B。根據(jù)語境,我們常?!昂雎浴蔽覀儞碛械臇|西。miss錯過、forget忽略、remember記得、consider考慮,所以B項(xiàng)對。 31.D。worthless(不足道的)符合這里的語境。valuable 、useful 、priceless(極貴重的)均不妥。 32.A?!癰e based on” 以…作為根據(jù)。 33.C。對別人的恩賜應(yīng)“感謝”。 34.C。這里表示“(不要)貪多”。 35.A。這里es
54、pecially(尤其是)符合語境。 閱讀理解 36. A。全文主要介紹了the Orthogenic School一天的情況。 37. A??蓮那懊娴男揎椪Zwidely以及下文所列舉的內(nèi)容判斷劃線的單詞意為“各種各樣的”。 38. D。從文中的“there are … depending on their interests and talents.”可判斷。 39. B。從文章最后一句可知,即使夜間發(fā)生什么意外,也有大人提供幫助,可見孩子們在學(xué)校收到了全天的照顧。 40. D。從最后一節(jié)可知道Queen Victoria 在Prince Albert死前就是一個嚴(yán)肅的女人。
55、 41. C。從第二節(jié)的最后一句可判斷。 42. D。從最后一節(jié)可知。 43. B。從上下文可知。 44. B。從第一段最后一句可知道。 45. A。從講話人所言可知他很自信。 46. B。全文是個幽默故事,兩次登載不同內(nèi)容的廣告,取得的效果截然相反。 47. A。全文講述了美國海域遭受污染的情況。 48. C。通讀全文可知C項(xiàng)所提及的正是文中所指出的受污染的渠道。 49. C。從最后一段的開始兩句可知。 50. B。從最后一段的最后兩句可知。 書面表達(dá) One possible version: Dear editor, Recently I have learnt
56、 that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I’d like to be one. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. I’m sixteen years old. I’m monitor of Class 1, Grade 1. It is six years since I began to learn English. I enjoy reading English articles, and have subsc
57、ribed all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to reading. What’s more, I can talk with foreign friends in English. I’m pleased to tell you that I have won the first prize in the Oral English Competition held in my junior middle school, which encourage me a lot. I’m sure I will be fit for the job. I’ll do my best if I am accepted. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
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