高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高三部分 Units 1~2 That must be a record!課件 大綱人教版
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1、Units 12That must be a record! Crossing limits 高高 三三 部部 分分漫畫欣賞漫畫欣賞 畫面描述畫面描述 A boy is standing high on top of a pile of books, looking far into the distance. 寓意理解寓意理解 Reading books can help to broaden our horizons, and to improve our understanding of the world. As a Chinese poem goes, “To enjoy a gra
2、nder sight, climb to a great height.” 你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇120詞的小短文?詞的小短文?.短語填空短語填空 1A rescue party was sent to search for Dr Livingstone because it was feared that he had food supplies and medicine.2You can _ what you feel on paper and show it to your parents.3 the occasional visits,what does
3、Alan do for his kids?4Such statements dont exactly _ racial harmony.run out of set down Apart from make for 5Though he seldom goes out of his house,he the situations of the world by surfing the Internet.6You can go out to play you stay in the back yard.7If you want to _ the job,you must send in an a
4、pplication form first.8The hunter got some coffee,flour,and gunpowder his furs.keeps track of as long as apply for in exchange for .詞組翻譯詞組翻譯1專心致志于專心致志于_2與與斗爭斗爭_3首先;第一;原先首先;第一;原先_4向向奔去奔去_5集中于;以集中于;以為中心為中心_6繼續(xù)前進(jìn);繼續(xù)進(jìn)行;急忙趕繼續(xù)前進(jìn);繼續(xù)進(jìn)行;急忙趕 7生生;造成;造成的原因的原因_8向向航行航行_concentrate on struggle against in the first
5、 place head down to centre on push on give birth to set sail to/for.短文填空短文填空 (start) a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. you start,you need to decide kind of stamps you want to collect.Most people collect stamps that have to do with what they are interested in:a country,a type of anim
6、al,a famous person or a sport.Whatever you choose,you will find that there is a world of in stamps:you will learn people,geography,architecture,history and culture.StartingBeforewhatsomethingcertainevenknowledgeabout.概括大意概括大意 Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and
7、 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution.Great economic and social changes were taking place:people were moving from rural areas to cities;new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system.These and other factors produced a need for further education and reeducati
8、on of adults.此段落的大意是:此段落的大意是:_Necessity for developing adult education.復(fù)復(fù) 現(xiàn)現(xiàn) 辨辨 析析 記記 憶憶1These shoes are so _ that they hurt. Aloose Btight Crough Dcheap 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: . .2There is no need to _ another hall for the meeting, because ours is big enough to hold all the people. Ahire Bemploy Cborr
9、ow Dmake 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: .tight tait adj.緊的;難解開的;緊緊的;難解開的;緊密的;拉緊的密的;拉緊的BAhire hai vt.雇傭;租用雇傭;租用3His mother told him to keep those bad guys at arms_. Astrength Blength Creach Ddistance 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是:4Hopes of finding the missing climbers are now beginning to _. Areduce Bfaint Cfade Dsink 正確選
10、項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: . .length le n長度長度fade feid vi.凋謝;褪色;凋謝;褪色;(聲音等聲音等)變?nèi)?;變?nèi)酰?光線等光線等)變暗變暗vt.使褪色使褪色BC5The clerk of the bank asked me to press the button twice to _ the secret code of my savings account. Aconfirm Bassure Censure Dguarantee 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: .6. There was nothing but a _ look on her fac
11、e when she was asked the question. Aopen Bblank Cempty Dplain 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: . .Aconfirm knfm vt.證實(shí);確認(rèn)證實(shí);確認(rèn)blank blk n空白;空隙空白;空隙adj. 空白的;空虛的空白的;空虛的B7Jim was so _ by the beauty of the country that he decided to settle down there. Asurprised Bfrustrated Cfascinated Ddepressed 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是:
12、. .8Without _ you have no access to the building. Apromise Ballowance Cpermission Dhesitation 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: .Cfascinate fsineit vt.迷?。簧钌钗?;迷住;深深吸引;使神魂顛倒使神魂顛倒Cpermission pmin n許可;同意許可;同意9He is old but he is quite _. Aenergetic Bembarrassed Cstubborn Dalive 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: . .10People are no
13、w more _ about buying luxuries. Aeager Banxious Cattentive Dcautious 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: . . Aenergetic en detik adj.精力充沛精力充沛的;充滿活力的的;充滿活力的Dcautious ks adj.小心的;小心的;謹(jǐn)慎的謹(jǐn)慎的11When he arrived in America,he was surprised to learn that the mayor of the city was Chinese by _. Anature Bresource Corigin Dsou
14、rce 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: . 12When you write an essay,please remember not to _ off the point. Awander Bwonder Cdrop Dinterrupt 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: .Corigin ridin n起點(diǎn);來源;出身起點(diǎn);來源;出身Awander wnd vi.漫游;游蕩;流浪漫游;游蕩;流浪13He _ a good knowledge of Chinese history.You can ask him about the ancient China. Aconduct
15、s Bcontrols Ccontains Dcommands 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng) ;意思是:;意思是: . .14If you want to _your purpose,you can do nothing but work hard. Aundertake Bperform Cconduct Daccomplish 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng)_;意思是:;意思是: . Dcommand kmnd n&vt.命令;命令;指揮;控制;掌握指揮;控制;掌握Daccomplish kmpli vt.完成;實(shí)現(xiàn)完成;實(shí)現(xiàn)15The police still hadnt enough _ to prove hi
16、m guilty. Aevidence Bconclusion Cdefinition Dbelief 正確選項(xiàng)正確選項(xiàng)_;意思是:;意思是: . .Aevidence evidns n根據(jù);證根據(jù);證 據(jù);證詞據(jù);證詞核核 心心 詞詞 匯匯 梳梳 理理1account account n n. . 敘述;報(bào)道;賬目;賬戶敘述;報(bào)道;賬目;賬戶 She gave the police a full account of the incident. 她向警方詳盡地?cái)⑹隽怂l(fā)生的事情。她向警方詳盡地?cái)⑹隽怂l(fā)生的事情。 牛津高階牛津高階 識(shí)記識(shí)記on account of 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)? ;由于由于的
17、緣故的緣故 on no account 絕不絕不 She retired early on account of ill health.她體弱多病,所以提她體弱多病,所以提 前退休。前退休。 牛津高階牛津高階 On no account should the house be left unlocked.離開住宅時(shí)千離開住宅時(shí)千 萬要鎖門。萬要鎖門。 牛津高階牛津高階搭配搭配 takeinto account/take account of 對(duì)對(duì)加以考慮;顧及加以考慮;顧及Coursework is taken into account as well as exam results.除考試結(jié)
18、果外,課程作業(yè)也要計(jì)入成績。除考試結(jié)果外,課程作業(yè)也要計(jì)入成績。 牛津高階牛津高階These figures do not take account of changes in the rate of inflation.這些數(shù)字沒有考慮到通貨膨脹率的變化。這些數(shù)字沒有考慮到通貨膨脹率的變化。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代vt. 認(rèn)為;把認(rèn)為;把視為視為識(shí)記:識(shí)記:account for做出解釋;說明原因;做出解釋;說明原因;( (數(shù)量、比例上數(shù)量、比例上) )占占The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.天氣不好可能是人來得少的原因。
19、天氣不好可能是人來得少的原因。 牛津高階牛津高階How do you account for the sudden disappearance of the murder weapon?你如何解釋兇器突然消失?你如何解釋兇器突然消失? 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代The Japanese market accounts for 35% of the companys revenue.日本市場占該公司收入的日本市場占該公司收入的35%。 牛津高階牛津高階【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用1 1】 She has been working hard day and night,which,of course,_ her pale
20、face.Aanswers for Bstands for Cgoes for Daccounts forD2attempt vt. 嘗試;努力嘗試;努力 句型:句型:attempt to do sth.試圖做某事;嘗試做某事試圖做某事;嘗試做某事 I will attempt to answer all your questions.我將努力回答你的我將努力回答你的 全部問題。全部問題。 牛津高階牛津高階 Every time Ive attempted to convince her,Ive failed completely. 每一次我都試圖說服她,但全然不起作用。每一次我都試圖說服她,
21、但全然不起作用。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代 n. 試圖;企圖;企圖殺害試圖;企圖;企圖殺害 Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs.為削減費(fèi)用,為削減費(fèi)用, 關(guān)閉了兩家工廠。關(guān)閉了兩家工廠。 牛津高階牛津高階 I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時(shí)一我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時(shí)一 次就通過了。次就通過了。 牛津高階牛津高階搭配搭配 make an attempt to do 試圖做某事試圖做某事make an attempt on/upon/against sb.企圖殺害某人
22、企圖殺害某人he made an attempt to learn to ski. .他嘗試著學(xué)滑雪他嘗試著學(xué)滑雪。Someone has made an attempt on the Presidents life.有人企圖刺殺總統(tǒng)。有人企圖刺殺總統(tǒng)。 牛津高階牛津高階拓展拓展 attempted adj. 未遂的;意圖的未遂的;意圖的An attempted murder/suicide/robbery 殺人未遂殺人未遂/ /自殺未遂自殺未遂/ /搶劫未遂搶劫未遂【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用2 2】 A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder
23、 last night. Aadvised Battended Cattempted DadmittedC3burst vi. 爆炸;裂開;突然發(fā)生爆炸;裂開;突然發(fā)生 識(shí)記識(shí)記 burst into “ “突然闖入;突然開始突然闖入;突然開始”,后通常接名詞。,后通常接名詞。 burst out “突然發(fā)生;突然爆發(fā)突然發(fā)生;突然爆發(fā)”,后可接動(dòng)名詞,后可接動(dòng)名詞 The aircraft crashed and burst into flames.飛機(jī)墜毀后猛烈燃燒飛機(jī)墜毀后猛烈燃燒 起來。起來。 牛津高階牛津高階 They burst out laughing at the expres
24、sion on her face. 看到她臉上的表情,他們都大笑起來??吹剿樕系谋砬?,他們都大笑起來。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代 識(shí)記識(shí)記 burst forth 突然出現(xiàn)或發(fā)生突然出現(xiàn)或發(fā)生 burst in 突然插嘴;打斷突然插嘴;打斷A cry of horror burst forth from the crowd.人群中突然傳出一聲驚人群中突然傳出一聲驚恐的尖叫??值募饨?。“I dont see why we should do that,” Peter burst in.皮特突然插皮特突然插嘴說,嘴說,“我不明白為什么我們要這么做。我不明白為什么我們要這么做?!辨溄渔溄?break ou
25、t 突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)break into 闖入;突然開始闖入;突然開始【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用3 3】 She was so amused with the magicians tricks that she _ a smile.Aburst out Bburst into Cburst forth Dburst inB4concentrate v. 集中;全神貫注集中;全神貫注 搭配搭配 concentrate on/upon專心于;專注于專心于;專注于 concen trateon/upon把把集中于集中于 In this lecture I shall concentrate on th
26、e early years of Charless reign. 這一節(jié)課我將著重講查理王朝的早期統(tǒng)治時(shí)期。這一節(jié)課我將著重講查理王朝的早期統(tǒng)治時(shí)期。 牛津高階牛津高階 Doctors are aiming to concentrate more on prevention than cure. 醫(yī)生們正努力將注意力更多地放在預(yù)防而不是治療疾病之上。醫(yī)生們正努力將注意力更多地放在預(yù)防而不是治療疾病之上。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代 I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live. 我決定全力以赴找個(gè)住的地方。我決定
27、全力以赴找個(gè)住的地方。 牛津高階牛津高階鏈接鏈接 focuson/upon把把集中于集中于fixon/upon把把集中于集中于5equip vt. 配備;裝備配備;裝備 搭配搭配 equipwith給給配備配備;給;給裝備裝備 equipfor為為而裝備而裝備;為;為而做準(zhǔn)備而做準(zhǔn)備 The boys equipped themselves with torches and ropes,and set off. 男孩們帶上火把和繩索后出發(fā)了。男孩們帶上火把和繩索后出發(fā)了。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代 The course is designed to equip students for a caree
28、r in nursing. 此課程旨在使學(xué)生能夠勝任護(hù)理工作。此課程旨在使學(xué)生能夠勝任護(hù)理工作。 牛津高階牛津高階句型:句型:equip sb.to do sth.使某人能夠做某事使某人能夠做某事Nothing in our experience has equipped us to deal with such misfortune.我們還沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)應(yīng)付這樣的不幸遭遇。我們還沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)應(yīng)付這樣的不幸遭遇。 韋氏高階韋氏高階The training had equipped her to deal with emergency situations.該訓(xùn)練已經(jīng)使她能夠應(yīng)付緊急情況。該訓(xùn)練已經(jīng)使她能
29、夠應(yīng)付緊急情況。 麥克米倫麥克米倫鏈接鏈接 be furnished with裝備有裝備有be decorated with 裝飾著裝飾著【應(yīng)用應(yīng)用4】 All cars made nowadays are _ with safety belts.Aprepared Bpacked Cbuilt in DequippedD6puzzle n. 謎;難題;難以理解的東西謎;難題;難以理解的東西 Its quite a puzzle to us why he did that.他為何做那樣的事,我他為何做那樣的事,我 們完全搞不懂。們完全搞不懂。 v . 使困惑;使為難;使傷腦筋使困惑;使為難;使
30、傷腦筋 What puzzles me is how the burglar got into the house without setting off the alarm. 這個(gè)竊賊如何進(jìn)入房子而沒有讓警報(bào)器響起來,使我大惑不這個(gè)竊賊如何進(jìn)入房子而沒有讓警報(bào)器響起來,使我大惑不 解。解。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代搭配:搭配:puzzle over/about sth.深思某事深思某事Ive been sitting here puzzling about what to do.我一直坐在這我一直坐在這里苦苦思索該怎么辦。里苦苦思索該怎么辦。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代Ive puzzled over thi
31、s question for a while,but Im still not sure what the right answer is.這個(gè)問題我絞盡腦汁地想了好長時(shí)間,還是不能確定正確的這個(gè)問題我絞盡腦汁地想了好長時(shí)間,還是不能確定正確的答案是什么。答案是什么。 麥克米倫麥克米倫辨析辨析 puzzling 令人迷惑的令人迷惑的, ,莫名其妙的莫名其妙的, ,令人為難的令人為難的puzzled 感到迷惑感到迷惑; ;感到為難感到為難The children showed a puzzling lack of curiosity about the new baby.孩子們對(duì)新生兒顯得缺乏好
32、奇心,這很令人費(fèi)解。孩子們對(duì)新生兒顯得缺乏好奇心,這很令人費(fèi)解。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代Alice read the letter with a puzzled expression on her face.艾麗斯面帶迷惑的表情看了那封信。艾麗斯面帶迷惑的表情看了那封信。 朗文當(dāng)代朗文當(dāng)代7suggest vt. 建議;提出建議;提出 句型:句型:suggest doing sth.建議做某事建議做某事 I suggested going in my car.我建議坐我的車去。我建議坐我的車去。牛津高階牛津高階 If there is a mechanical problem,we suggest
33、contacting the manufacturer directly. 若有機(jī)械方面的故障,我們建議直接與廠家聯(lián)系。若有機(jī)械方面的故障,我們建議直接與廠家聯(lián)系。麥克米倫麥克米倫提示提示 suggest 后接后接thatthat從句從句, ,作作“建議建議”時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛時(shí),從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣擬語氣, ,即即“should+vshould+v. .原形原形”形式,形式,shouldshould可以省略;作可以省略;作“暗示,表暗示,表明明”解時(shí),則不能用虛擬語氣解時(shí),則不能用虛擬語氣I suggested that we meet outside by the foun
34、tain.我建議我們?cè)谕饷娴奈医ㄗh我們?cè)谕饷娴膰娙赃呉娒?。噴泉旁邊見面?韋氏高階韋氏高階All the evidence suggests that he stole the money.所有證據(jù)都表明是他所有證據(jù)都表明是他偷了錢。偷了錢。 牛津高階牛津高階拓展:拓展:as the name suggests正如名字所暗示的那樣正如名字所暗示的那樣As its name suggests,the Carlton Beach Hotel is situated near the sea.正如其名字所暗示的那樣,卡爾頓海灘賓館就坐落在大海邊。正如其名字所暗示的那樣,卡爾頓海灘賓館就坐落在大海邊
35、。 麥克米倫麥克米倫【應(yīng)用應(yīng)用5】 _ be sent to work there?AWho do you suggest BWho do you suggest that shouldCDo you suggest who should DDo you suggest whom shouldA重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語語 例例 釋釋1make for 向向走去;有助于;對(duì)走去;有助于;對(duì)有好處;可促進(jìn)有好處;可促進(jìn) The new computers make for much greater productivity. 新計(jì)算機(jī)有助于大大提高生產(chǎn)力。新計(jì)算機(jī)有助于大大提高生產(chǎn)力。 麥克米倫麥克米
36、倫 We made for shelter when we saw the clouds.看到烏云,我們看到烏云,我們 就朝能避雨的地方走去。就朝能避雨的地方走去。 韋氏高階韋氏高階 A calm manner in a police officer makes for fewer arguments. 警官冷靜的態(tài)度會(huì)避免一些爭吵。警官冷靜的態(tài)度會(huì)避免一些爭吵。 韋氏高階韋氏高階2in return 作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào) What can we do in return for your kindness?我們能做些什么來回報(bào)你?我們能做些什么來回報(bào)你 的好意呢?的好意呢? 麥克米倫麥克米倫 I
37、 gave her some flowers in return for her help.為答謝她的幫助,我送給為答謝她的幫助,我送給 她一些花。她一些花。3bring up 培養(yǎng);教養(yǎng);提出;嘔吐;吐出培養(yǎng);教養(yǎng);提出;嘔吐;吐出 These kids have been brought up on a diet of junk food and endless television. 這些孩子們伴著垃圾食品和沒完沒了的電視長大。這些孩子們伴著垃圾食品和沒完沒了的電視長大。 麥克米倫麥克米倫 Why dont you bring that idea up at the next club
38、meeting? 你為什么不在下一次的俱樂部會(huì)議上把那個(gè)想法提出來呢?你為什么不在下一次的俱樂部會(huì)議上把那個(gè)想法提出來呢? 韋氏高階韋氏高階 The baby food can not agree with her because shes bringing it up again. 這種嬰兒食品她肯定是吃了不舒服,因?yàn)樗滞鲁鰜砹?。這種嬰兒食品她肯定是吃了不舒服,因?yàn)樗滞鲁鰜砹恕?韋氏高階韋氏高階4refer to 查閱,參考查閱,參考指的是,指指的是,指而言而言提到,談提到,談 到,涉及到到,涉及到把把稱作;把稱作;把看作看作 Even as a boy he referred to h
39、is father as Steve. 即使還是小孩子時(shí),他就叫他父親史蒂夫。即使還是小孩子時(shí),他就叫他父親史蒂夫。 麥克米倫麥克米倫 Please refer to our catalogue for details of all our products. 對(duì)于本公司所有產(chǎn)品的詳細(xì)情況請(qǐng)查閱商品目錄。對(duì)于本公司所有產(chǎn)品的詳細(xì)情況請(qǐng)查閱商品目錄。 麥克米倫麥克米倫 The teacher referred to chapter seven during yesterdays lecture. 老師在昨天的講課中提到了第老師在昨天的講課中提到了第7章。章。 韋氏高階韋氏高階 【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用6 6
40、】 It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got punished. Astick to Brefer to Ckeep to Dpoint toB5run out 耗盡;用光耗盡;用光 They returned home from South Africa when their money ran out. 他們的錢花光時(shí),便從南非返回家鄉(xiāng)。他們的錢花光時(shí),便從南非返回家鄉(xiāng)。麥克米倫麥克米倫 The fuel has run out.燃料已經(jīng)耗盡。燃料已經(jīng)耗盡。韋
41、氏高階韋氏高階 辨析:辨析:run out of“用完;用光用完;用光”,是及物動(dòng)詞短語;而,是及物動(dòng)詞短語;而run run out out則是不及物動(dòng)詞短語。則是不及物動(dòng)詞短語。 He ran out of milk and bread and had to suffer hunger.他喝完他喝完 了牛奶,吃完了面包,只好忍受饑餓。了牛奶,吃完了面包,只好忍受饑餓。鏈接鏈接run after 追逐追逐run for 競選競選run into 偶爾遇到偶爾遇到run over 跑過去跑過去, ,輾過去輾過去run short 快用完快用完, ,將耗盡將耗盡疑疑 難難 語語 句句 細(xì)細(xì) 解解
42、1Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrongs struggle against disease.雖然這項(xiàng)記錄令人難忘,雖然這項(xiàng)記錄令人難忘, 但阿姆斯特朗與疾病抗?fàn)幍墓适卤人恿钊瞬毮俊5⒛匪固乩逝c疾病抗?fàn)幍墓适卤人恿钊瞬毮俊?【要點(diǎn)指南【要點(diǎn)指南】 句中的句中的as是連詞,意為是連詞,意為“雖然;盡管雖然;盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步,引導(dǎo)讓步狀狀 語從句。語從句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),要把從句中作表語的形容詞或引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),要把從句中作表語的形容詞或 作狀語的副詞放在作狀語的副詞放在as前。前
43、。 Exhausted as she was,there was no hope of her being able to sleep. 她雖然筋疲力盡,但是卻沒有入睡的希望。她雖然筋疲力盡,但是卻沒有入睡的希望。 Much as I admire her,I cannot excuse her faults.雖然我很崇拜雖然我很崇拜 她,但我不能原諒她的過失。她,但我不能原諒她的過失。提示提示:如果從句中的表語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,也要放在如果從句中的表語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,也要放在asas前,且名詞前,且名詞前不可加冠詞。前不可加冠詞。Genius as she was,she was quite
44、modest.雖然她是個(gè)天才,但是她雖然她是個(gè)天才,但是她很謙虛。很謙虛。Child as he is,he knows a lot.他雖是個(gè)孩子,懂得卻很多。他雖是個(gè)孩子,懂得卻很多。拓展:拓展:如果從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是如果從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是may/wouldmay/would不及物動(dòng)詞,那么要不及物動(dòng)詞,那么要把動(dòng)詞置于把動(dòng)詞置于asas前。前。Try as I may,I dont think Ill succeed.雖然我會(huì)努力,但我想我不雖然我會(huì)努力,但我想我不會(huì)成功。會(huì)成功。There was not a soul to be found in the house,search as
45、 they would.盡管他們四下找尋,但房子里卻連個(gè)鬼影子也找不到。盡管他們四下找尋,但房子里卻連個(gè)鬼影子也找不到。【應(yīng)用【應(yīng)用7 7】 Much _ he likes her,he does get angry with her sometimes. Aalthough Bas Csince DwhileB2Whether we are out to set a new record ourselves or simply enjoy reading about champions,The Guinness Book of World Records makes for interest
46、ing reading.無論我們是親無論我們是親 自破記錄,還是欣賞閱讀有關(guān)別人的奪冠壯舉,自破記錄,還是欣賞閱讀有關(guān)別人的奪冠壯舉,吉尼斯世吉尼斯世 界記錄大全界記錄大全都算得上是一本有趣的書籍。都算得上是一本有趣的書籍。 【要點(diǎn)指南要點(diǎn)指南】 此句中此句中whether.or.引導(dǎo)出一個(gè)讓步狀語從引導(dǎo)出一個(gè)讓步狀語從 句,意為句,意為“無論無論還是還是;不管;不管還是還是”。Whether I walk or take a bus,Ill be there on time.無論步行或搭公交車,我都會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到那里。無論步行或搭公交車,我都會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到那里。Whether we come to hi
47、m or he comes to us,the result will be the same.無論是我們?nèi)フ宜€是他來找我們,結(jié)果都會(huì)一樣的。無論是我們?nèi)フ宜€是他來找我們,結(jié)果都會(huì)一樣的。拓展:拓展:在在whether.or.引出的讓步狀語從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞可使用動(dòng)詞原引出的讓步狀語從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞可使用動(dòng)詞原形表示虛擬語氣。形表示虛擬語氣。Whether she be right or wrong,she will have my support.不管她對(duì)還是錯(cuò),都會(huì)得到我的支持。不管她對(duì)還是錯(cuò),都會(huì)得到我的支持。All magnets behave the same,whether th
48、ey be large or small.所有的磁體,不論大小,性質(zhì)都一樣。所有的磁體,不論大小,性質(zhì)都一樣。3The New Zealander Edmund Hillary and the Sherpa Tenzing Norgay,as members of a British team,were the first to make it to the summit of Mount Qomolangma.新西蘭人埃德蒙得希拉新西蘭人埃德蒙得希拉 里和夏爾巴人坦京挪根,作為英國登山隊(duì)的隊(duì)員,首次成功登里和夏爾巴人坦京挪根,作為英國登山隊(duì)的隊(duì)員,首次成功登 頂珠穆朗瑪峰。頂珠穆朗瑪峰。 【
49、要點(diǎn)指南要點(diǎn)指南】 make it成功做到;及時(shí)抵達(dá);約定時(shí)間成功做到;及時(shí)抵達(dá);約定時(shí)間 He says hell get up at six tomorrow morning,but hell never make it. 他說明天早上他說明天早上6點(diǎn)起床,但他是絕對(duì)做不到的。點(diǎn)起床,但他是絕對(duì)做不到的。 Im afraid we cant make it to the airport in ten minutes. 恐怕十分鐘內(nèi)我們趕不到飛機(jī)場??峙率昼妰?nèi)我們趕不到飛機(jī)場?!癥ou have just 15 minutes to get your train.” “All right,
50、I guess I can make it.”“你只有你只有15分鐘時(shí)間趕火車了。分鐘時(shí)間趕火車了?!薄啊薄皼]關(guān)系,我想我能趕得上。沒關(guān)系,我想我能趕得上?!薄癝hall we meet next week?” “Yes.Lets make it next Sunday.”“下星期我們碰一次頭好嗎?下星期我們碰一次頭好嗎?”“”“好的,就約定在下星期天吧。好的,就約定在下星期天吧。”【應(yīng)用應(yīng)用8 8】 Excuse me! How can I get to the nearest post office?Walk along this road for a few minutes,and yo
51、ull _.Atake it Bget it Cmake it Dmiss itC高高 考考 真真 實(shí)實(shí) 案案 例例 簡簡 明明 分分 析析 _,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AA quiet student as he may be BQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he may DQuiet as he may be a student ( (高考重慶卷高考重慶卷) )【解題方法指導(dǎo)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】 本題考查讓步狀語從句。題意是本題考查讓步狀語從句
52、。題意是“盡管他是盡管他是個(gè)很文靜的學(xué)生,但下課后談起他最喜愛的歌手時(shí)卻滔滔不絕。個(gè)很文靜的學(xué)生,但下課后談起他最喜愛的歌手時(shí)卻滔滔不絕?!边B詞連詞as可作可作“雖然雖然”解,用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但從句中須用解,用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但從句中須用倒裝語序,即把作表語用的名詞、形容詞或作狀語用的副詞等放倒裝語序,即把作表語用的名詞、形容詞或作狀語用的副詞等放在在as前。當(dāng)表語是單數(shù)名詞時(shí),需把不定冠詞去掉。故答案為前。當(dāng)表語是單數(shù)名詞時(shí),需把不定冠詞去掉。故答案為B。教材原文對(duì)照教材原文對(duì)照 Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the st
53、ory of Armstrongs struggle against disease. Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to _ them too hard.Adraw Bstrike Crush Dpush (2009年高考全國卷年高考全國卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】 本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。draw“吸引,招吸引,招 引引”;strike“打擊,侵襲打擊,侵襲”;rush“使某人倉促行動(dòng)使某人倉促行動(dòng)”;push“催催 促,逼迫促,逼迫”,push sb.too hard“把某人逼得太
54、緊把某人逼得太緊”。根據(jù)題意。根據(jù)題意“要要 鼓勵(lì)孩子去嘗試新事物,但不要把他們逼得太緊鼓勵(lì)孩子去嘗試新事物,但不要把他們逼得太緊”可知答案為可知答案為D。教材原文對(duì)照教材原文對(duì)照 We want to know what is possible and find out just how far we can push ourselves. Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping.Aas a result of Bon top of Cin front of Din need of (2009年高考全國卷年高考全國卷)
55、【解題方法指導(dǎo)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】 本題考查介詞短語的意義辨析。本題考查介詞短語的意義辨析。as a result of“因?yàn)?,由于因?yàn)?,由于”;on top of“在在之上,此外之上,此外”;in front of“在在前面前面”;in need of“需要需要”。根據(jù)題意。根據(jù)題意“由于購物時(shí)由于購物時(shí)間太間太 長,珍妮差點(diǎn)誤了航班長,珍妮差點(diǎn)誤了航班”可知答案為可知答案為A。教材原文對(duì)照教材原文對(duì)照 Many teenagers have discovered the skateboard as a result of TV shows,films,and competitions such
56、 as the X Games. I have offered to paint the house _ a weeks accommodation.Ain exchange for Bwith regard to Cby means of Din place of (2007年高考山東卷年高考山東卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】 本題考查介詞短語的意義辨析。題意是本題考查介詞短語的意義辨析。題意是“我提我提出出 愿意粉刷房子,條件是我免費(fèi)住宿一周。愿意粉刷房子,條件是我免費(fèi)住宿一周。”in exchange for“交交 換換;作為對(duì);作為對(duì)的交換的交換”;with regard to“關(guān)
57、于關(guān)于”;by means of“以以方式或方法方式或方法”;in place of“代替代替”。根據(jù)題。根據(jù)題意意 可知答案為可知答案為A。教材原文對(duì)照教材原文對(duì)照 Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India,the Middle East and Rome,in exchange for spices and glass,which was not known to China. I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have _ hear
58、d of her.Aeven Bever Cjust Dnever ( (高考廣東卷高考廣東卷) )【解題方法指導(dǎo)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】 本題考查副詞的用法。題意是本題考查副詞的用法。題意是“我原以為她很我原以為她很有有 名氣,但我的朋友中沒有一個(gè)聽說過她。名氣,但我的朋友中沒有一個(gè)聽說過她。”副詞副詞ever可作可作“曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)” 解,通常用于疑問句或否定句中,且多與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。此處解,通常用于疑問句或否定句中,且多與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。此處 none of my friends have ever heard of her可改寫為可改寫為my friends have never heard of
59、 her。據(jù)此可知答案為。據(jù)此可知答案為B。教材原文對(duì)照教材原文對(duì)照 Nothing similar has ever been found in East Africa. Im still working on my project.Oh,youll miss the deadline.Time is _.Arunning out Bgoing out Cgiving out Dlosing out (2008年高考江蘇卷年高考江蘇卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】 本題考查短語動(dòng)詞的意義辨析。題意是:本題考查短語動(dòng)詞的意義辨析。題意是:“我我 還在做作業(yè)呢。還在做作業(yè)呢?!薄啊薄芭?,你將要
60、錯(cuò)過最后期限,沒時(shí)間哦,你將要錯(cuò)過最后期限,沒時(shí)間了。了?!眗un run out“ out“用盡,耗盡用盡,耗盡”;go out“go out“熄滅熄滅”;give out“give out“用完,耗用完,耗盡盡”,不,不 可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);lose out“l(fā)ose out“輸?shù)?,失敗輸?shù)?,失敗”。?jù)此可知答案為。據(jù)此可知答案為A A。教材原文對(duì)照教材原文對(duì)照 When their oxygen ran out,they had no chance of surviving.教教 材材 經(jīng)經(jīng) 典典 語語 句句 全全 新新 設(shè)設(shè) 計(jì)計(jì)1The worlds largest ji
61、aozi was made,_ an incredible 480 kilograms. Aweighed Bto weigh Cweighing Dbeing weighed2Among the brilliant athletic achievements,a few records _ because of the moving life stories behind them. Amake out Bturn out Cpick out Dstand outCD3He went on to set the speed record and achieve his goal of win
62、ning the Tour de France six years _ from 1999 to 2004. Ain a row Bin a line Cin a queue Din a series4If you are successful,the official will confirm the record and you will get a certificate _ that you are a world record holder. Ato state Bstated Chaving stated Dstating5Now all of us,from the younge
63、st children to the oldest grandparents, _ to see what skateboarding was all about. Aturned Bmeant Clearned DcameADD6The Guinness company hired Norris and Rose McWhirter to write _ later became The Guinness Book of World Records. Awhat Bwhich Cas Dit7The contacts between China and Africa over the cen
64、turies led to the awareness _ each others existence. Ato Bin Cat Dof8 In the years between 1405 and 1433,seven large treasure fleets sailed westwards on _ of trade and exploration. Avoyages Bjourneys Ctours DtripsADA9All that was left _ was the “third pole”,the highest mountain on earth,Mount Qomola
65、ngma. Aconquered Bto be conquered Cconquering Dbeing conquered10Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to _ these extreme conditions. Aaccount for Badjust to Clie in Dallow for11The local Tibetans and Sherpas laughed at the strange bottles containing what they _ as
66、“English air” Aturned to Bbelonged to Creferred to Dcame toBBC12The first edition was published in 1955,and _ a bestseller ever since. Awas Bis Chad been Dhas been13They had no idea _ they were up against and failed to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. Athat Bhow Cwhether Dwhat14The fleet led by Zheng He travelled further south, _ the eastern coasts of Africa. Adiscovering Bhaving discovered Cdiscovered Dto have discoveredDDA15At the age of 25,Qu Yinhua,a Chinese mountain climber,was the younge
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