新冀教版八年級上冊Unit5課文重點整理(Lessons28-30)
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1、新冀教版八年級上冊Unit5課文重點整理(Lessons 28-30) Unit 5: My Future Lesson 28: Rich or Poor? It Doesn’t Matter! 1、 your biggest goal_____________________ an important job______________________ grow the best crops___________________ run a business________________________ lead a team_______________________
2、___ work hard___________________________ be nice to …_________________________ all of my students_____________________ my best friend_______________________ encourage sb. to do sth.________________ in the same class_____________________ help sick people______________________ make us happy_
3、______________________ a job we like_________________________ 2、 But our biggest goal is to be happy. 但是我們最大的目標是快樂。 ①biggest是形容詞big的最高級形式。形容詞比較級、最高級的構成規(guī)則變化是: 一般情況加-er(-est); _________________________________________________________ 以e結尾只加-r; ___________________________________________________
4、______ 輔y變i加-er; _________________________________________________________ 雙寫規(guī)則記住它; _________________________________________________________ 如果遇到多音節(jié), more和most來幫它。 _________________________________________________________ ②在此句中,動詞不定式短語to be happy作表語。多數(shù)情況下,動詞不定式短語可轉換為作主語,作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故該句還可以改
5、為To be happy ______ (be) our biggest goal. 動詞不定式作表語常用于以下結構:My wish / job / dream / goal is …等。例如: 我的工作是教英語。____________________________________________________________ His dream is to work in Tibet when he grows up. ______________________________________ 3、趣味閱讀之職業(yè)對對碰 What hobbies or interests
6、do you have? Do you like reading stories or writing novels (小說)? Do you like learning something about the world? Do you like making music or drawing pictures? By knowing what kind of things you like, you can choose the right job for your personality (個性). If you like reading or writing. Maybe a writ
7、er, a newspaper reporter, or a lawyer will be your favorite job. If you like learning facts about science, becoming a scientist, a biologist, or an astronomer (天文學家) may be your best choice. If you like doing creative work, maybe you should think about becoming an artist, a photographer (攝影師), or a
8、musician (音樂家). ( )1. A writer A. produces paintings or drawings. ( )2. An artist B. studies animals and plants. ( )3. A lawyer C. writes books and stories. ( )4. A biologist D. studies and practices law. ( )5. A scientist E
9、. takes photos as a professional. ( )6. A news reporter F. studies space and stars. ( )7. An astronomer G. works in science, does scientific research. ( )8. A photographer H. makes music and plays a musical instrument very well. ( )9. A musician I. write
10、s about news events for a newspaper, or tells people about them on TV or on the radio. Lesson 29: Our Ambitions and Dreams 1、 talk about________________________ some of us______________________________ so many_________________________ good choices____________________________ the ma
11、in thing____________________ choose the righr path______________________ ambition_________ artist__________ strict__________ __ punish____________ 2、 choose v. 選擇 choice n. 選擇 There are so many kinds of gifts here, I don’t know which one to __________. I’d better go that way. I think that
12、is the best __________ for me. 3、 strict adj. 嚴厲的;嚴格的 be strict with sb. / be strict in sth. 對某人/事要求嚴格 My parents are strict ________ me ________ my study. 4、 punish v. 懲罰 punishment n. 懲罰 The father punished his son for ____________ (steal) money from home. 5、 鏈接中考。 ①(2013 江蘇揚州) Eagle Fath
13、er was so ______ with his son that he kept the four-year-old son running in the snow without clothes. A. pleased B. sorry C. careful D. strict ②(2013 江蘇連云港)—It’s a wise ______ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well. —Thank you very much. A. choice B. support C. mixture
14、 D. honour ③(2012 四川南充) Our teachers are always ______ us. A. with B. to C. on D. in ④(2013 南京) I’m surorised that John is only 25. I thought he was ______, for he seems to be in his thirties. A. old B. older C. young D. younger 4、 句型轉換。 ①He will have a good future. (改為
15、否定句) He ________ ________ a good future. ②They are talking about the future. (就畫線部分提問) ________ ________ they ________? ③He says, “I’m good at playing this game.” (合并為一個句子) He says ________ ________ ________ good at playing this game. ④She told me the news this week. (就畫線部分提問) ________ ______
16、__ she ________ you the news? ⑤You can’t speak Chinese in English class. (改為祈使句) ________ Chinese in English class. Lesson 30: A Famous Friend? 1、 ask for advice_____________________ write an e-mail__________________________ a wise woman_____________________ give advice to sb._______________
17、_________ a famous movie star________________ no matter what__________________________ 2、 however adv. 然而 but conj. 但是 however是副詞,意為“然而”,可以位于分句之首、之中和之尾,往往用逗號與句子其他部分隔開。but是連詞,意為“但是”,它所表示的對比非常明顯,轉折的意味較however要強,總是位于所引出的分句之首,but之后一般不使用逗號。 ① He was ill. He went to work, __________. ② Helen went
18、to the party, __________ her sister didn’t. 3、 write v. 寫 它的過去式為___________;它的過去分詞為___________。 常用短語:①write … to sb. 給某人寫…… ②write to sb. 給某人寫信 ③write back to sb. 給某人回信 ④write about 寫關于……的情況 ⑤write down 寫下;記下 He often wrote to his brother when he studied in college. ____________________________
19、____ The words are very important. Please write them down. _________________________________ 4、 I’m much taller this year. 今年我高多了。 句中的much是用來修飾比較級的。修飾比較級的詞還有a little, a bit, a lot, far, even, any等。例如: He did badly in the exam. But I did even worse. _______________________________________ Trave
20、lling by train is far more interesting than travelling by plane. ________________________ I have walked for two hours without stopping. I can’t go any farther. ______________________ 5、 But no matter what, I will always be your friend! 但是無論如何,我將永遠是你的朋友! ①no matter what = whatever,意為“無論什么”,后接陳述語序
21、。例如:No matter what he says, she is still crying. ___________________________________________________________ ②no matter when = whenever,意為“無論何時”。例如:I’ll discuss it with you no matter when you like. __________________________________________________________________ ③no matter where = wherever,意為“
22、無論哪里”。例如:No matter where I go, I will be thinking of you. _________________________________________________________________ ④no matter who = whoever,意為“無論誰”。例如:No matter who you are, I’ll never let you in. ___________________________________________________________________________ ⑤no matter how
23、 = however,意為“無論怎么樣”。例如:No matter how he goes to work, he is never late. _________________________________________________________________ 2014中考試題中對形容詞比較等級的考查 1. (2014 銅仁) The Yangzi River is one of ________ in the world. A. the longest rivers B. the longest river C. longer rivers D. longer r
24、iver 2. (2014 河北) Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also ________. A. healthier B. healthiest C. the healthier D. the healthiest 3. (2014 達州)—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult. —Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make,
25、 ________ you will be. A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happier C. making; the happier D. to make; the happier 4. (2014 湖北咸寧)—What do you think of her teaching English? —Great! No one teaches ________ in our school. A. good B. worse C. better
26、 D. best 5. (2014 昆明)—It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible! —Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, ________ air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. the less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 6. (2014 南京)—Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
27、—Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ________ voice. A. better B. best C. more D. most 7. (2014 重慶市B) Come here at Christmas! You can buy ________ clothes in a year. A. the cheapest B. cheaper C. the worst D. worse 8.
28、(2014 呼和浩特)The box was ________ than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home. A. more heavier B. much heavier C. little heavier D. very heavier 9. (2014 廣州) I have a lovely room. It’s the ________ in the hotel. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. most nice 10. (2014 陜西) Lucy
29、 is a(n) ________ student, she answers the teachers’ questions ________ in her class. A. more active; more actively B. active; more actively C. more active; the most actively D. active; the most actively 11. (2014 甘肅白銀) Many students say that if there were no examinations they shoul
30、d have ________ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time 12. (2014 泰安)—Is your headache getting ________? —No, it’s worse. A. better B. bad C. less D. well 13. (20
31、14 威海) I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a ________ one. A. bigger B. big C. smaller D. small 14. (2014 濱州)—Tom, are you ________ boy in your class? —No, but John is. I’m shorter than him. A. the tallest B. the shortest C. the youngest
32、D. the oldest 15. (2014 德州)—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends. —I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. worst B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest 新冀教版八年級上冊Unit5課文重點整理(Lessons 28-30) 參考答案 Lesson 28: Rich or Poor? It Doesn’t Matter! 3、趣味閱讀之職業(yè)對對碰 1- 5 CEHFA 6-9 DIBG 2014中考試題中對形容詞比較等級的考查 1~5. ADDCD 6~10. AAACD 11~15. DAAAB - 5 -
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