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2019年河北省中考題型訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試題（5） 注意事項(xiàng)：1、本卷共8頁(yè)，總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。 2、答題前請(qǐng)將密封線(xiàn)左側(cè)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。 3、答案請(qǐng)用藍(lán)、黑色鋼筆或圓珠筆填寫(xiě)。 題號(hào) I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI 總分 得分 卷I（選擇題 共85分） 聽(tīng)力部分（第一節(jié)） I.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分） ( ) 1. A. leaf B. left C. lift ( ) 2. A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off ( ) 3. A. 977680 B. 978780 C. 977618 ( ) 4. A. We will take a taxi there. B. We will walk there. C. We will go there by bus. ( ) 5. A. She cant touch the sign because she is so short. B. She is short but she can still touch the sign easily. C. She is so tall that she can touch the sign easily. Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分） ( ) 6. A. Thats OK. B. Thanks. C. I am not worried. ( ) 7. A. No, I am busy. B. Yes, Id like to. C. Its the best news Id ever heard. ( ) 8. A. I dont like tea. B. Of course I will. C. Thank you. ( ) 9. A. Once a week. B. In about an hour. C. Yes, it will. ( ) 10. A. No problem. B. I like good messages. C. Thats OK. Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分） ( ) 11. A. Because he is sleepy. B. Because the music isn’t good. C. Because the music is loud. ( ) 12. A. Do sports. B. See a doctor. C. Have a walk. ( ) 13. A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Plastic. ( ) 14. A. B. C. ( ) 15. A. B. C. Ⅳ.聽(tīng)語(yǔ)段、對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分） ( ) 16. Why did David help the woman? A. Because she had no money. B. Because she couldn’t walk. C. Because she was an old friend of David’s ( ) 17. What kind of person is David? A. Busy. B. Kind. C. Bad. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ( ) 18. Where will they go? A. China. B. A park. C. A town. ( ) 19. How long will it take them to go there? A. Three hours. B. More than four hours. C. Less than four hours. ( ) 20. What will they have for lunch? A. Bread and water. B. Apples. C. both A and B. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ( ) 21. Why does Mike look worried? A. Because he is not interested in English. B. Because he lost his bag. C. Because he’s having trouble with learning English. ( ) 22. How should Mike improve his pronunciation? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to the teacher’s tapes. C. By listening to the radio. ( ) 23. What should Mike do with the new words? A. Write them in his notebook and study them. B. Repeat them at any time. C. Write them on the blackboard. ( ) 24. When does the English club meet? A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday and Friday. ( ) 25. What should Mike do to practice his writing? A. find a pen pal B. write a diary C. join the English club 筆 試 部 分 Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分） 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 ( ) 26. Look! _________ sun is now high in the southern sky. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 27. Please be quiet, everyone! I have _____ to tell you. A. a good news B. some good news C. many good news D. a piece good news ( ) 28. This shirt is small. Could you show me another _______? A. one B. it C. that D. either ( ) 29. I think Li Lei’s composition is ________ of all. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting D. the most interested ( ) 30. —Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is? —The nearest bank? You will have to walk ____. A. 150-meters away B. 150 meter far C. 150 meters farther D. 150-meter-far away ( ) 31. You’d better ______ too much time. A. don’t waste B. not to waste C. not waste D. to not waste ( ) 32. When you’re drawing the picture, you’d better draw it _____pencil. A. use B. in C. by D. with ( ) 33. Larry is working on the computer, ____ she? A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t ( ) 34. Before the exams, nobody wants to play computer games, it is interesting. A. because B. but C. if D. though ( ) 35. It ____ me twenty yuan to buy this cartoon book. A. paid for B. took C. spent D. cost ( ) 36. Are you sure that these hills ___ with trees in a few years’ time? A. are covered B. will be covered C. are covering D. will cover ( ) 37. Have a glass of water, please. You be thirsty after a long walk. A. should B. must C. can D. have to ( ) 38. _____ a relaxing trip we have had! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 39. Either you or Tom ____ playing cards. A. is like B. are like C. like D. likes ( ) 40. —If you want to protect your eyes from harm, which should Not you do? —_______! A. Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from ultraviolet rays (紫外線(xiàn)) B. Stay before the computer screen and play games for long C. Do eye exercises every day D. Not read in the sun ( ) 41. When he was young, he _____ to swim almost every day. A. went B. go C. will go D. goes ( ) 42. They ______ some foreigners around the Century Park this time yesterday. A. is showing B. are showing C. was showing D. were showing ( ) 43. I _____ here until he comes. A. will leave B. won’t leave C. leave D. have left ( ) 44. We’re discussing _______ the children in the poor area. A. how we will help B. what we will do C. when will we call D. how much will we send ( ) 45. The boy___ is talking with our teacher is our monitor. A. that B. who C. what D. whom Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Clouds are made 46 millions of very small drops of water. The drops move around all the time. When they bump (碰撞) onto each other, they 47 up. This is 48 they grow larger and heavier. When they are too heavy 49 in the air, they fall down as rain. If it is very cold, the very small drops of water turn 50 ice. The pieces of ice freeze (冰凍) together. When the ice gets too heavy, it falls down as _ 51 . To make the water drops freeze into ice, only coldness is not 52 . The water must meet some dust in the air and gather 53 it. When there is too 54 ice in the air, it falls down with the dust 55 . ( ) 46. A. in B. from C. of D. with ( ) 47. A. put B. come C. join D. get ( ) 48. A. when B. where C. what D. how ( ) 49. A. to stay B. cant stay C. and stay D. for staying ( ) 50. A. on B. of C. into D. onto ( ) 51. A. water B. cloud C. rain D. snow ( ) 52. A. good B. enough C. fight D. fine ( ) 53. A. with B. to C. around D. on ( ) 54. A. many B. much C. heavy D. cold ( ) 55. A. outside B. inside C. on D. off Ⅶ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分） 閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A In America, where labour costs are so high, "do-it-yourself" is a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own houses. Soon they may also be writing their own books. In Hollywood there is a company that publishes children s books with the help of computers. Although other book companies also publish that way, this company is very unusual. It "personalizes" the books by having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story. Here is how they do it. Let us say your child is named Jenny. She lives on Oak Drive in St. Louis, has a dog named Spot, a cat named Tabby, and three playmates whose names are Betsy, Sandy and Judy. The computer uses this information to fill out a story that has already been prepared and illustrated (配插圖的). The story is then printed with standard equipment as a hardcover book. A child who receives such a book might say, "This book is about me."; the company therefore calls itself the "Me-Books Publishing Company". Children like the me-books because they like to see in print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more important, "personalization" has been found to be an important tool in developing enthusiasm for reading. Me-books are thus helping a child to learn how to read, by appealing to that natural desire to see its own name in print. ( ) 56. In America, people do most things by themselves because ______. A. they dont trust others B. they can do better than others C. nobody is ready to help D. it is expensive to hire labour ( ) 57. "Me-Books Publishing Company" was named by _________. A. a child B. Jenny C. itself D. the government ( ) 58. This company differs from others because _________. A. it publishes books only for children B. it publishes books about people s pets C. it uses computers to make up stories D. it makes the young readers characters in the stories ( ) 59. "Me-books" are books __________. A. written by children themselves B. published with the help of computers C. printed with standard equipment D. making stories about the reader himself ( ) 60. Me-books are helping children to learn ________. A. reading effectively B. writing beautifully C. the grown-ups world D. their hometown’s history B Space Heroes China launched Shenzhou VII on September 25, xx, carrying three astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng. Zhai Zhigang became Chinas first man to walk in space. China, the Olympic Games The xx Beijing Olympic Games which started on August 8, xx was over on August 24. It was a great success. China got the first place by winning 51 gold medals. Plastic (塑料袋) Bags Limited (限制) The Chinese are not allowed to use common plastic bags thinner than 0. 025mrn from June 1, xx. Instead, they are encouraged to use cloth bags or environmental plastic bags. A Train or A Bullet (子彈) Do you want to try the worlds fastest train? Why not ride on board the Beijing-Tianjin bullet train? It first ran between Beijing and Tianjin on August 1, xx. Its highest speed is 350km an hour. Japanese trains run at 320km an hour; those in France and Germany run at 300km. Movie on Show With a pair of special glasses, you will see the pictures of Journey to the Center of the Earth 3D as if they are real. Like the idea? Why not give this science fiction a try? It began on show in the US on July 11, xx. ( ) 61. The Beijing Olympic Games started on _____ xx. A. August 8 B. August 24 C. September 25 D. June 1 ( ) 62. _______ was Chinas first man to walk in space. A. Liu Boming B. Jing Haipeng C. Yang Liwei D. Zhai Zhigang ( ) 63. Now, people in China cant use _________ when they go shopping. A. cloth bags B. common plastic bags thinner than 0. 025mm C. environmental plastic bags D. paper bags ( ) 64. The train in ________ can run at the highest speed of 320kin an hour. A. China B. France C. Japan D. Germany ( ) 65. Journey to the Center of the Earth 3D is a (an) _______. A. documentary B. science fiction C. comedy D. action movie C Long, long ago, there were two pieces of paper. One was called Snow-White. The other was called Pure-as-the-Dawn. They were good friends. They both were pure white and were very proud of their purity. One day, they saw a man coming towards them from the distance. In his arm, he carried a palette (調(diào)色板) and paintbrushes. In his eyes, there was a curious, dream-like light. It seemed that he carried a dream in his heart. "What do you think he wants to do?" Snow-White asked Pure-as-the-Dawn. "You dont think he is going to paint on us, do you?" "I think that is exactly what he wants to do." Pure-as-the-Dawn answered. "Theres no way that I will allow him to paint on me. No painter is going to spoil my purity. He might make a mess on us. Im not taking any risks like that. Im going to stay pure until the clay I die," said Snow-White. "I regard it as a challenge instead of a risk. What if he is a great painter? He might create a masterpiece (杰作) on us. He might make us into masterpieces.” The man came close to them and asked their permission to paint his dream on them. Snow-white decided to remain pure. But Pure-as-the-Dawn said to the painter, "Do as you will on me. I trust you. ” As a result, the painter used his hands to turn Pure-as-the-Dawn into a masterpiece. As for Snow-white, the wind and the rain finally turned her back into pulp (紙漿). ( ) 66. What did the man carry in his arm? A. Two pieces of paper. B. Snow-white and Pure-as-the-Dawn. C. A palette and paintbrushes. D. Papers and paintbrushes. ( ) 67. The man didnt want to paint on Snow-White or Pure-as-the-Dawn, did he? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. Yes, he didnt. D. No, he did. ( ) 68. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A. 寵壞 B. 玷污 C. 傷害 D. 尊重 ( ) 69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Snow-White and Pure-as-the-Dawn are pure white and proud of their purity. B. Snow-White refused to take the risk and remained pure. C. Pure-as-the-Dawn was turned into a masterpiece by the artist. D. Snow-White and Pure-as-the-Dawn made the same choice. ( ) 70. What can we learn after reading the passage? A. Every man is the architect of his own future. B. Every advantage has its disadvantage. C. Fact speaks louder than words. D. The greatest talkers are always least doers. 卷Ⅱ（非選擇題 共35分） 聽(tīng)力部分（第二節(jié)） Ⅷ.聽(tīng)短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分） Information Sheet 71. ____________ is one of the most important things in everyones life. 72. Friends can ________________ your life just by being a part of it, 73. Friends can make you believe that there really is an ______________ door just waiting for you to open it. 74. When you’re down, friends ____________. 75. So try to be kind to your friend, and always find out the ____________ to stay with your friend. 筆試部分 Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀 (共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分) 閱讀短文，然后按要求完成76-80小題。 On the wall in a Beijing subway Line 4 station, lots of posters about the environment protection are put on. One poster reads, "Low-carbon (低碳) life, walk your talk." Recently, there has been much talk about climate (氣候) change in China. Some ads like the subway posters are everywhere in public places and on the Internet. Yet, even though some Chinese pay attention to the problem, it is not easy for many of them to walk the talk. They still have their usual lifestyle. Yan Qiang, a 30-year-old bank clerk, seldom（很少）takes public transport after buying a car. "Buses are very inconvenient, crowded, hot in summer and cold in winter. I have to walk more than 10 minutes to transfer the subway. It takes a lot of time and energy. It is really annoying," Yan said. As most subway lines and buses close at 11 pm, late sleepers like Yan would prefer driving when he hangs out with friends late at night. Li Xun, secretary-general (秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)) of the Chinese Society for Urban Studies (中國(guó) 城市科學(xué)研究會(huì)), said, "Chinese used to live a low-carbon life when the country was not so developed. Now, people can afford a more comfortable life. If public services are not that good, its hard for high-in. "Although the government is trying their best to improve public transport, the number of cars on the roads has continued to increase. "Wang Xiaojun, chief media officer with Green Peaces Beijing office, riding bikes 30 to 40 minutes to work every day. He always rides his bike or take the subway to reduce his carbon footprint. "Taking public transport is not always perfectly comfortable. It will take time for it to improve, but wed better act now." 76題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確；“F”表示錯(cuò)誤)；77題完成句子；78-79題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；80題將文中劃線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 76. It is easy for all Chinese to choose to live a low-carbon life. ( ) 77. To live a low-carbon life, people can choose to ___________________________. 78. Why does Yan Qiang seldom take public transport? _________________________________________________________________. 79. How long does it take Wang Xiaojun to get to work by bike? _________________________________________________________________. 80. Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________. X. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分） 根據(jù)下列句子的意思及所給的漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出空缺處單詞、固定短語(yǔ)或固定搭配的正確形式。 81. Mary is an e___________ student. She is from the USA. 82. There are long ______________ (beach) in Qingdao. 83. My father is always telling me to find a good way _____________ (improve) my English. 84. The price of tomatoes is even _____________ (貴) than before. 85. We are told _____________ (向……學(xué)習(xí)) Lei Feng. XI. 基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共計(jì)15分） A) 連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分） 將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。（單詞不得重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出） 86. the has to month stay hospital in he for a _________________________________________________. 87. how taught salad to himself Daniel make a _________________________________________________. 88. I money borrow some you can from _________________________________________________? 89. long fly will it Shanghai how you to take to _________________________________________________? 90. day is the you factory the this that visited other _________________________________________________? B）書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)10分） 假如你叫李華，最近你們班就“低碳”生活方式進(jìn)行了討論，你的美國(guó)朋友Jack來(lái)信向你詢(xún)問(wèn)討論情況，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)封回信，簡(jiǎn)單參照作文地帶介紹的以下討論結(jié)果： 內(nèi)容提示：1. 節(jié)水節(jié)電；2. 垃圾分類(lèi)；3. 少用紙巾，重拾手帕；4. 步行，騎自行車(chē)或乘坐公交車(chē)。 參考詞匯：低碳low carbon 紙巾tissue 　　注意：詞數(shù)100以?xún)?nèi)(不含開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾所給出的字?jǐn)?shù))；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Jack, 　　Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 　　Best wishes, Li Bing 參考答案 I. 1-5 CBAAB II. 6-10 BBCB