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2019-2020年北師大版高中英語必修五Unit 14《Careers》word導(dǎo)學(xué)案7 Lesson 3–The Road to Success You have to believe in yourself . Thats the secret of success . (Charles Chaplin , American actor ) 人必須相信自己,這是成功的秘訣.(美國(guó)演員 卓別林. C.) Learning aims(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)): ①Learn the skills of reading ②Learn the important language points in the passage. Important and difficult point: Keep the important phrases and sentences (學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)) patterns in mind. Learning guide (方法引導(dǎo)): Understand and then recite what is important in the passage. StepⅠLanguage points(B級(jí)) para.1 1.As a child,Wang Junyan never dreamed of being a famous person on TV. 短語歸納:______________ 意思是_____________ 注意: of可以換做about 漢譯英：我一直夢(mèng)想成為一名科學(xué)家 ______________________________________________ 2.“I never thought about going on TV because my family didn’t even have one until I was in junior high school.”she explained. 譯文:____________________________________________________ not…until…_____________ 知識(shí)擴(kuò)充:1)until既可以作介詞,也可以做連詞 eg. ①I did not go to sleep until my mother came back. until是____詞 ②He didnt e back until 9:00 last night. until是____詞 在本句中until是____詞 2)not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是: _________________________ (從下面的例句總結(jié)) eg.①It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.(把本句子變成原來的語序) _____________________________________________ ②It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.(同上) _______________________________________________ 練一練:It was not until dark__she found__she thought was the correct way to solve the problem.( ) A that; that B what; what C what;that D that;what 3.I asked her how she had achieved success and she told me that being curious,working hard,and believing in what was true made her the success she is today. 譯文_____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 1)本句中包含幾個(gè)賓語從句？分別是： _______________________________________________________ 2)劃線部分是動(dòng)名詞作_____語. 3) curious adj好奇的,有求知欲的 ①A good student should always be curious to learn. 提煉句型:________________意思是:_________________ ②The boy is curious about everything. 提煉句型:________________意思是:_________________ 知識(shí)擴(kuò)充: out of curiosity(n.) 出于好奇 in/with curiosity 好奇地 4)believe/believe in believe sb/sth. 相信某人(所說的話)/某物 eg. I believe his report. 我相信他的報(bào)告 believe in sb/sth. 信任,信賴,信奉/仰某人或某物 eg.Do you believe in everything the Bible says? 圣經(jīng)中所說的話你全信奉嗎？ 練一練:____________yourself,or you will never succeed. (Believe,Believe in Para.2 1.It was my mother who taught me to be curious. 此句型是_____________句 2.She had a great love of everything in the universe and she taught me to be interested in mankind and nature. 細(xì)知總結(jié): mankind(人類) and nature(自然)都是總稱,所以其前(有/無)介詞.(選擇答案) 3.“We would look in old nests to find birds’ feathers and we would even turn over stones to look at the little creatures there.” 1) would (表示過去的習(xí)慣)總是,總會(huì) eg. He would sit silently for hours. 同義詞:_____________ (自己查字典找出其區(qū)別) 2) turn over______________ 4.Although there were lots of difficulties to overe. 1)此句中不定式做________語,表________(未完成/進(jìn)行/完成)?; 用不定式主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng). 觀察并總結(jié)規(guī)律(為什么用不定式的主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)?) ____________________________________________________ 2) overe v.過去式_________ 過去分詞__________ a. 戰(zhàn)勝;克服 漢譯英:他努力克服羞怯________________________ b. 壓倒[(+with)],常用被動(dòng) 英譯漢:Charles was overe with grief.___________________ 5.Her attitude __________ life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions. Para.3 1.She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp what is going on around them. 1)對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行同意句轉(zhuǎn)換 It is important ____ _____ ______ _____what is going on around them. 2)grasp v.漢譯:①___________②_____________(同understand) 2.I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realise this and she replied that it was after she was asked to inspect an ______business. 譯文:_______________________________________________________ 漢譯英:在此停車是違法的__________________________________ Para.4 1.This paid off because she won an award for the report. 1)pay off ①____________ 漢譯英:他的計(jì)劃成功了嗎？______________________________ ②償還,付清,還清(債務(wù)） eg.After all these years,we’ve at last paid off our debts. 2)win a/an(…)award for 因?yàn)椤A得了….獎(jiǎng) 練一練The movie Sophies Choice ____her an Academy Award for Best Actress. (　　) A got B sent C made D won Para.5 “I meet a lot of people and go to many different places.I’m never bored with this job.”She added that as a reporter she needed many different skills and was constantly challenged to learn new things. 譯文:____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 1) be bored with____________________ 譯英: 她對(duì)父母的爭(zhēng)吵感到厭倦__________________________ 2)add v.①補(bǔ)充說[+that] eg. "I felt sorry for her," Bob added. ②添加;增加 總結(jié)句型: Please add some sugar to the water.______________漢譯:___________ The snowstorm added to our difficulties._________ 漢譯:___________ Add up 3, 4 and 5 and youll get 12.____________ 漢譯:____________ The bills add up to exactly $100. _____________漢譯:____________ 學(xué)后反思:___________________________________________________