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2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ) Book3 Unit4 Astronomy學(xué)案2 人教新目標(biāo) 教師寄語(yǔ)：Love is ever the beginning of knowledge as fire is of light. 　　 知識(shí)總是從愛(ài)好開(kāi)始，猶如光總是從火開(kāi)始一樣。 [練習(xí)] 用cheer的短語(yǔ)或其適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). Your visit has greatly ______ him up. 2). The crowd ______ the runners ______ as they started the last lap. 3). You look as though you need ______ up. 12.now that 既然，由于 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句. 在語(yǔ)義上相當(dāng)于since, that在口語(yǔ)中可省略. Now that he is busy, we won’t wait for him. 既然他很忙, 我們就不等他了. Now (that) you have passed the test, you can drive on your own. 同義詞: since; seeing that Since you are ill, I’ll go alone. 譯: 既然你病了，那我就一個(gè)人去。 Seeing (that) he is busy, he’s unlikely to e. 譯: 他很忙，可能不會(huì)來(lái)了。 13.break out 突發(fā)，爆發(fā) The war ___________between the two countries. 這兩國(guó)之間爆發(fā)了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng).(broke out) 填空： break _____________ 脫離/掙脫….. break ______ 沖破，取得突破 break ________ 出故障，壞掉，失??；(健康等) 垮掉 break ________ 破門(mén)而入 break ________ 粉碎，解散 1.The puter system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. break up D. break in 2.After being ill, her health ___________. 生病之后,她的身體垮掉了. 3.The meeting ________ at 10 o’clock in the morning. 會(huì)議在上午十點(diǎn)散會(huì). 4. The puter system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. break up D. break in 14. watch out 密切注視；當(dāng)心；提防 [典例] Watch out! There’ s a car ing. 小心! 汽車(chē)來(lái)了。 [重點(diǎn)用法] watch out for sb./ sth. 警惕或注意某人/事物 watch over 保護(hù)；照看 單詞課后鞏固學(xué)案 單詞拼寫(xiě) 1. Something was wrong with the heating s________, so we all felt very cold. 2. Last night, we had a v________ storm because of which many trees has fallen down. 3. Smoking is h________ to your health. You’d better give it up. 4. Nobody knows if life used to e________ on the Mars. 5. His question really p________ me. I had to ask the teacher for help. 6. The g________ of the moon is much smaller than that of the earth. 7. I saw _______(團(tuán)，塊)of white clouds floating in the sky. 8. ______(不像)David, he seldom es late for school. 9. Mothers are always g_______ with their babies, while fathers are usually strict. 10. The child bought a balloon, but it_______(漂浮)on the wind. 短語(yǔ)填空： 1. It was almost midnight that a fire in the neighborhood. 2. you are here, why not have a drink? 3. ---Did you catch your plane? ---Yes, we got there just . 4. The dish tastes good after it . 5. ---Will you go fishing this afternoon? ---Well, it all the weather. 6. After a while I it and we began to enjoy ourselves. 7. The fans when they saw the famous film stars arrive. 　 8. Country life is quite _______________ city life. 9. We should find some ways to _________ the harmful gas ______ spreading. 10. women cry more easily than men. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1． It ____ that all the world could play attention ____ protecting wildlife. A. hopes; to B. hopes; on C. is hoped; to D. is hoped; for 2. ______ Liu Xiang will win the gold medal interests all the Chinese people. A. What B. Who C. That D. Which 3. It is likely _____ the football match will be put off because of the weather. A. that B. what C. when D. where 4. –Shall we go for an outing next Sunday? -- Well, _____, but I really want to. A. not clear B. it depends C. as usual D. you can 5. Ann had to ask someone else for help because the box was _____ to carry. A. so heavy B. as heavy C. heavy enough D. too heavy 6. After Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong succeeded in circling the earth, ____ our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space. A. what B. how C. where D. that 7. ____ worried the boy most was ____ his father found him smoking in the kitchen. A. It; that B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what 8. The soldiers arrived ____ so that the people in the flooded area were brought to safe place. A. on time B. in time C. for time D. behind time 9. When will learning English in an easy way ____ for students in China? A. make it possible B. make possible C. be made it possible D. be made possible 10. This is the only way I can think of ____ getting into trouble. A. preventing him from B. to prevent him C. stopping him from D. to keep him 11. ____ everyone is here, shall we start our work? A. Because B. For C. Now that D. Even if 12. The police don’t allow ____ a car without a driving license. A. to drive B. drive C. to be driven D. driving 13. A big fire _____ last week in the west of America. A. broke out B. was broken out C. had broken out D. was breaking out 14. What? He lost the match? It’s really a ____ piece of news. A. disappointing B. disappointed C. exciting D. surprised 15. It is no use trying to solve problems _____ of war. Talks are the only solution. A. by method of B. by way of C. by means of D. by mean of Answers 單詞課內(nèi)探究答案： 1.educational system 3.fundamental 4.1)harmful 2)harm 3)Reading in the sun does much harm to your eyes 7.B 8.B 1)We take turns to drive the car 2)whose turn is it to give a speech? 9.B 10.1）puzzling 2)am puzzled 3) puzzling 4) puzzle 5） puzzles about 6） what puzzles me 11. 1）cheered 2)cheered up 3)cheering 13.away from through down into up 1)A 2) broke down 3)broke up 4)A 單拼： 1.system 2.violent 3.harmful 4.exist 5)puzzled 6)gravity 7)masses 8)Unlike 9)gentle 10)floated 短語(yǔ)填空： 1. broke out 2. Now that 3. in time 4. cools down 5. depends on 6.got the hang of 7. cheered up 8. different from 9. prevent from 10. Generally speaking 單選： 1-5 CCABD 6-10 ABBDB 11-15CDAAC