高英logicfallacy八大邏輯謬誤.ppt
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錯(cuò)誤的推理 11 1BS彭秀秀 Exerciseisgood soeverybodyshouldexercise No Exerciseisgood soeverybodyshouldexercise No Itmeansanargumentbasedonanunqualifiedgeneralization 即將普遍規(guī)則運(yùn)用于有特殊情況發(fā)生的個(gè)別情形之中 Fred theAustralian stolemywallet Thus allAustraliansarethieves No Fred theAustralian stolemywallet Thus allAustraliansarethieves No Itappliesaspecialcasetogeneralrule 由個(gè)別情形來推斷普遍規(guī)則 McDonald sandKFCofferfoodswithlittlenutrition andthuswecannotexpectanyfastfoodrestauranttoprovideuswithnutritiousfoods No McDonald sandKFCofferfoodswithlittlenutrition andthuswecannotexpectanyfastfoodrestauranttoprovideuswithnutritiousfoods No Thecausehasnoconnectionwiththeresult 原因和結(jié)果沒有必然聯(lián)系 Hedecidedtogiveupallhisdecisions No Whenthepremisesofanargumentcontradicteachother therecanbenoargument 當(dāng)論證的前提相互矛盾時(shí) 這立論便不能成立 Wehopeyou llacceptourrecommendations Wespentthelastthreemonthsworkingextratimeonit No Theanswerhasnoconnectionwiththequestion Youngchildrenarelikeflowers flowersshouldstayawayfromterribleweathertogrow sochildrenneedtogetridofeverythingnegative No Makingananalogybetweendifferentthings IfIhadstudiedharder Iwoulddefinitelyhavepassedthattest No Drawinganysupportableconclusionfromahyperthesisthatisnotture Myopponentisanotoriousliar Youcan tbelieveawordthatheisgoingtosay No Myopponentisanotoriousliar Youcan tbelieveawordthatheisgoingtosay No PoisoningtheWell orspeaking againsttheman ratherthantheissue inwhichthepremisesmayonlymakeapersonalattackonapersonwhoholdssomethesis insteadofofferinggroundsshowingwhywhathesaysisfalse Thankyou Thankyou Thankyou Thankyou- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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