浙江省2019年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空模擬檢測(六)夾敘夾議文(C卷)訓(xùn)練.doc
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完形填空模擬檢測(六) 夾敘夾議文 (C卷) (共2篇,限時(shí)35分鐘) A There were times when I wanted to be a fashion designer, a model, or a rock star but I gave up halfway. The one thing I __1__ was drawing. That’s why this “100 Days of __2__” project was both such a joy and a __3__. The rule I set was __4__ — one self portrait drawing a day for 100 days. __5__ my own advice, I wanted to achieve something. Not only did I get a sketchbook to keep forever __6__ this project, but I also drew some valuable __7__, got a little better with my work ethic (職業(yè)道德) and improved my skills from it. __8__, I proved to myself that I could do it. In our selfieobsessed (癡迷于自拍的) __9__, we take pictures of our faces all the time without finding out the __10__ of “self” and seeing what we could learn. I quickly realized that I had never looked at my __11__ so carefully. By about day 20, I got a good sense of what I __12__ looked like. My face was familiar to me — instead of just the __13__ in the mirror. I also got __14__ of looking at myself. So I wanted to draw something other than my face. The __15__ 40 days were very hard. All I could do was telling myself never to give up. I __16__ eventually! Although things are not __17__, I’m still proud I finished this project. This project was a good __18__ that if I set my mind on something — and if I’m __19__ about it — I can do it. And if I can do this, what else can’t I __20__? 語篇解讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。“我”給自己設(shè)定了一個(gè)目標(biāo):連續(xù)100天每天為自己畫一幅畫像。在實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)的過程中,“我”收獲頗多。 1.A.referred to B.stuck to C.turned to D.a(chǎn)pproved of 解析:選B 根據(jù)空前的“There were times when I wanted to be a fashion designer, a model, or a rock star but I gave up halfway.”(有好多次“我”想當(dāng)時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師、模特或者搖滾明星,但“我”都中途放棄了)可知,此處表示“我”唯一堅(jiān)持(stuck to)的一件事就是繪畫。 2.A.Self Love B.Self Pity C.True Love D.True Dream 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文提到的“我”連續(xù)100天每天給自己畫一幅畫像可知,本次項(xiàng)目的主題是“100 Days of Self Love”,即“愛自己一百天”。故選A項(xiàng)。 3.A.wonder B.chance C.challenge D.success 解析:選C 根據(jù)第一段提到的“我”唯一堅(jiān)持的一件事是繪畫并結(jié)合下文可知,此處表示這個(gè)“愛自己一百天”的繪畫項(xiàng)目既是一個(gè)樂趣也是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)(challenge)的原因。樂趣是因?yàn)楫嫯嬍恰拔摇钡膼酆?;挑?zhàn)是因?yàn)橐B續(xù)100天為自己畫畫像。wonder“奇跡,驚奇”;chance“機(jī)會(huì),可能性”。 4.A.reliable B.unique C.strict D.simple 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文中的“one self portrait drawing a day for 100 days”可推知,“我”為自己設(shè)定的規(guī)則很簡單(simple)。 5.A.Receiving B.Following C.Breaking D.Giving 解析:選B “我”聽從自己的建議想取得一些成就。follow one’s advice“聽從某人的建議”為固定搭配,故選B。 6.A.from behind B.rather than C.out of D.a(chǎn)cross from 解析:選C 由于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,“我”不僅得到了一本可永久保留的素描薄,而且獲取了一些有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)(lessons),加強(qiáng)了“我”的職業(yè)道德,從中提高了技能。out of“由于”符合語境。 7.A.conclusions B.mottos C.lessons D.notes 解析:選C 參見上題解析。lesson“經(jīng)驗(yàn),教訓(xùn)”符合語境。conclusion“結(jié)論”;motto“格言,箴言”;note“注釋,記錄,筆記”。 8.A.Additionally B.Thus C.Instead D.Apparently 解析:選A 此外,“我”向自己證明了“我”能做成。故選擇表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的Additionally“此外”。 9.A.atmosphere B.culture C.phenomenon D.tradition 解析:選B 此處表示在我們癡迷于自拍的文化(culture)中。atmosphere“氣氛,氛圍”;phenomenon“現(xiàn)象”;tradition“傳統(tǒng)”。 10.A.concept B.purpose C.fact D.meaning 解析:選D 我們一直拍自己的臉,卻沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)“自己”的意義(meaning)。concept“概念”;purpose“目的”;fact“事實(shí)”。 11.A.head B.a(chǎn)spect C.face D.photo 解析:選C “我”很快意識(shí)到“我”從未這么仔細(xì)地看過自己的臉(face)。 12.A.actually B.pletely C.naturally D.presently 解析:選A 到大約第20天時(shí),“我”對(duì)自己事實(shí)上長什么樣子有了很好的判斷力。actually“事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上”符合語境。pletely“完全地”;naturally“自然地”;presently“目前”。 13.A.appearance B.build C.image D.outline 解析:選C “我”熟悉了自己的臉,它不再僅僅是鏡子中的映像(image)。appearance“外表,外貌”;build“體格,體形”;outline“外形,輪廓”。 14.A.tired B.a(chǎn)shamed C.a(chǎn)ware D.free 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文中的“So I wanted to draw something other than my face.”可知,“我”也厭倦了看自己的這張臉。get tired of doing sth.“對(duì)做某事感到厭倦”為固定用法。 15.A.first B.next C.middle D.last 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文中的“All I could do was telling myself never to give up.”可推知,最后的(last)40天是很艱難的。 16.A.got it B.took it C.had it D.made it 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文“I’m still proud I finished this project”可知,“我”最終獲得了成功。make it“獲得成功”符合語境。get it“明白”。 17.A.reasonable B.perfect C.satisfactory D.proper 解析:選B 雖然事情不是很完美(perfect),但“我”仍然為自己能完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目感到自豪。reasonable“合乎情理的”;proper“合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)摹薄? 18.A.example B.reward C.gift D.reminder 解析:選D 這個(gè)項(xiàng)目很好地提醒了“我”如果“我”下定決心做某件事情,并且如果“我”對(duì)它著迷(crazy),那么“我”就能做成。reminder“起提醒作用的東西”符合語境。example“例子,榜樣”;reward“回報(bào),獎(jiǎng)賞”;gift“禮物,天賦”。 19.A.crazy B.a(chǎn)nxious C.concerned D.sensitive 解析:選A 參見上題解析。crazy“狂熱的,著迷的”。 20.A.overe B.a(chǎn)cplish C.conduct D.desire 解析:選B 如果“我”做成了這件事情,還有其他什么事情“我”不能做到呢?acplish“完成,實(shí)現(xiàn)”符合語境。overe“克服(困難),戰(zhàn)勝”;conduct“指導(dǎo),管理”;desire“渴望”。 B A man, a woman and a child are telling a tree their troubles. “How can I do what others say,” asked the child, “and__1__ be me?” “Look at me,” said the tree.“I __2__ in the wind, move downwards in the rain, yet I always __3__ myself, a tree.” The man said, “I can’t __4__ my life.” “Look at me,”said the tree.“I change every __5__ from green to brown to green again, from shoots to flowers to __6__ leaves.Yet I always remain myself, a tree.” “I can’t love any more,” said the woman.“With my love, I have __7__ all that I have.” “Look at me,” said the tree.“There are birds in my __8__, moss (苔蘚) and ladybugs __9__ on my bark (樹皮).They may take what I __10__, but not what I am.” Whether we know it or not, we are like the tree.Only our pride hangs on to a(n)__11__ sense of self, wanting to keep everything, refusing to __12__ advice or spiritual direction. What we do doesn’t matter; how we do it is what __13__.Change and growth is as __14__ as the sun ing up every morning and sinking every night.__15__ what is inside you and listen to what your __16__ tells you.Why not just for today, __17__ once more to a place that exists outside yourself without your own or others’__18__? We can easily __19__ a child who is afraid of the dark; but the real tragedy (悲劇) of life is that men are afraid of the __20__. 語篇解讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。一個(gè)男人、一個(gè)女人和一個(gè)孩子分別向一棵大樹述說自己的疑難,大樹以自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)一一作答,教他們?cè)趺醋鋈恕⒃鯓由睢? 1.A.already B.thus C.still D.instead 解析:選C 根據(jù)下文大樹對(duì)小孩問題的回答,即保留自己的本色可知,此處小孩向大樹提問的是“我怎樣才能既聽從別人的話,又仍然還是我自己”,故still在此符合語境。 2.A.tremble B.bend C.wave D.fight 解析:選B “我”在風(fēng)中折腰(bend),在雨里低垂,但是“我”一直還是自己,“我”仍舊是一棵樹。 3.A.remain B.polish C.change D.determine 解析:選A 參見上題解析。另外,第三段中的“Yet I always remain myself”也是提示。remain“依然”符合語境。polish“潤色,擦亮”;change“改變”;determine“決定”。 4.A.promote B.a(chǎn)dvance C.improve D.transform 解析:選D 根據(jù)下文中的“change”可知,此處應(yīng)選擇與之含義相近的transform,此處表示這個(gè)男人向大樹述說自己不能改變生活。 5.A.time B.season C.day D.term 解析:選B 根據(jù)下文中的“from green to brown to green again, from shoots to flowers to __6__leaves”可知,樹會(huì)隨季節(jié)變化而變化,體現(xiàn)了一種自然的變化規(guī)律,故選season。 6.A.rotten B.golden C.broken D.fallen 解析:選D 樹隨季節(jié)變化而變化,主要體現(xiàn)在樹葉上——由青蔥,變得枯黃,再回到青蔥,從發(fā)芽到開花再到落葉。fallen leaves“落葉”。rotten“腐爛的”;golden“金黃色的”;broken“損壞的”。 7.A.given away B.given out C.taken away D.got through 解析:選A “我”已傾盡所有,不能再愛了。give away“贈(zèng)送,贈(zèng)給”,符合語境。give out“分發(fā)”;take away“拿走”;get through“通過,度過,完成工作”。 8.A.roots B.branches C.spirit D.world 解析:選B 根據(jù)下文中的“on my bark(樹皮)”可知,這里指的是樹的具體部位,并根據(jù)語境可知,此處指鳥落在樹枝上(branches)。 9.A.relying B.focusing C.living D.placing 解析:選C 結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,苔蘚和瓢蟲附在樹皮上,以樹皮為養(yǎng)料。live on“靠吃……維持生命,靠……生活”。 10.A.bear B.produce C.have D.desert 解析:選C 根據(jù)上文提到的鳥在這棵樹上棲息,苔蘚和瓢蟲附在樹皮上并以樹皮為養(yǎng)料可知,此處想要表達(dá)的是它們帶走了樹所擁有(have)的。故選C項(xiàng)。 11.A.transparent B.special C.false D.a(chǎn)uthentic 解析:選C 根據(jù)下文提到的想留下所有的東西可知,此處應(yīng)是指一種錯(cuò)誤的(false)自我意識(shí)。 12.A.understand B.evaluate C.provide D.follow 解析:選D 根據(jù)語境可知,想留下所有的東西,拒絕聽從別人的意見或者精神上的指引。follow“遵循,聽從”符合語境。 13.A.cares B.counts C.helps D.distinguishes 解析:選B 我們做什么并不重要,我們?cè)鯓尤プ霾攀侵匾摹8鶕?jù)上文中的matter“要緊”可知,count“重要,有價(jià)值”符合語境。 14.A.natural B.fun C.splendid D.fantastic 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文中的“as the sun ing up every morning and sinking every night”可知,這里指的是改變與成長對(duì)我們來說就像太陽每天都朝升夕落一樣正常(natural)。splendid“輝煌的”;fantastic“不可思議的”。 15.A.Go with B.Go over C.Look after D.Look up 解析:選A 根據(jù)語境可知,跟著自己的內(nèi)心走,傾聽心靈深處的忠告。go with“陪同;和……一道去”符合語境。go over“復(fù)習(xí),檢查”;look after“照顧”;look up“向上看,查閱”。 16.A.dream B.future C.past D.heart 解析:選D 參見上題解析。 17.A.set out B.put out C.hold up D.put off 解析:選A 根據(jù)空后的“to a place”可知,set out“出發(fā),開始”符合語境。put out“熄滅”;hold up“舉起,支撐”;put off“推遲,脫掉”。 18.A.criticism B.test C.judgement D.a(chǎn)pplause 解析:選C 根據(jù)上文中的“__15__what is inside you ... tells you”可知,此處指不用在乎自己或別人的評(píng)價(jià)(judgement)。 19.A.forget B.encourage C.rescue D.forgive 解析:選D 根據(jù)語境可知,我們能輕易地諒解(forgive)一個(gè)害怕黑暗的孩子,但人生真正的悲劇卻是成人害怕光明。 20.A.dark B.truth C.growth D.light 解析:選D 根據(jù)but可知前后句之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且根據(jù)上文中的“is afraid of the dark”可知,此處應(yīng)選dark的反義詞light。- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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