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1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版） 第三冊第一單元第三課時語言點導學案 編號：3 BOOK3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Language Points in Reading 1. Learning goals: Learn important language points in the reading passage “Festivals and Celebrations” 2. Important points: Learn the following us

2、eful words and expressions: be meant to; take place; dress up 3. Difficult points: How to use these words and expressions in context correctly Previewing I. Read the text before class and understand the passage thoroughly, underlining important sentences and marking difficult ones. II. 語境填詞 (根據提

3、示,用適當的單詞或短語填空) 1. Mid Autumn Day ________________(發(fā)生) after the __________(收獲), when families __________(贊美) the moon and ____________(玩樂) together but they usually needn’t _______________(盛裝打扮) for it. 2. I ____________________________(日夜盼望) getting your _______________ (許可) to _____________

4、__(動身) on our trip immediately. 3. _____________ (顯然), he didn’t _____________(遵守諾言) and didn’t ________(出現), for which he should ___________(道歉) to us. 4. The picture __________me ___ (使……想起) the great ceremony, when many great writers __________ (聚集) and many ________ (獎) were given. 5. They

5、___________(相聚) after 10 years at the mother school and they looked _______(好像) they _____________________(玩得開心) each other. Researching & Studying Step 1. Leading-in ( 3’ ) Read the following sentences and pay attention to the underlined words, which are what we’ll learn this class. 1. Fes

6、tivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 2. Discuss when the festivals take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. 3. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for sweets. Step 2. Reading , Thinking & Recitin

7、g ( 14’ ) 1. mean vt. 意思是；意味著；打算 【歸納 聯(lián)想 拓展】 sb. mean _____ sth. 某人打算做某事 (sth.) mean ___ sth.意味著(做)某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事 sth. be meant for sth. /to do sth. 某物意味著/打算作...用 be meant to do sth. (英式英語中常用) 應該，不得不，必須做某事 【例句展示】 (1) Independence doesn’t mean shutting the door to t

8、he world. (___________) (2) These books are meant to be written for children aged 7---10. (_________) (3) You are meant to pay before you go into the museum. (_______________) (4) What do you mean by saying “I’m tired of you” ? (5) The red light means “ Stop”. (6) I didn’t mean to start an argu

9、ment. 【練習】 (1) The big airline company insists that these new measures _______ the prices of flight tickets. A. don’t mean to raise B. aren’t meant raising C. aren’t meant to raise D. not mean raising (2) The manager meant ___ Jack that being late for five minutes mea

10、nt ___ the company. A. to tell; to leave B. telling; leaving C. telling; to leave D. to tell; leaving ( 3 ) --- Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian games? --- ____________. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A. Of course

11、 B. It depends C. Don’t mention it D. By no means (4) You _______________________________________ when you enter an Hindu temple. (你得脫鞋) 2. take place　發(fā)生，舉行 【歸納 聯(lián)想 拓展】 　 take the place of...代替，取代( _________) in place of... 代替； ( instead of ) take one’s place/take th

12、e place of sb. ___________________ 【詞匯辨析】 take place，happen，break out，come about； occur take place 發(fā)生，常指______________事情 occur/happen_______發(fā)生，______發(fā)生 sth. happen to sb. __________________； sth. occur to sb. ____________________ break out __________________ come about 常

13、在疑問句中與how連用 take place, happen, break out , come about都不能用于____________ （1）When will the basketball game be taken place？(改錯) （2）The present society is taking place great changes. (改錯) (3) I _____________________(偶然得知) that the meeting would ______________ (舉行) next week. 3. dress up 裝扮，裝飾，盛

14、裝，美化 歸納拓展 dress up for sth.　為某事而裝扮 dress up as ... 打扮成... be dressed in... 穿著(顏色的衣服) 【詞匯辨析】 dress, wear, have on, put on dress sb./oneself 給某人或自己穿衣服 put on... 穿上，戴上；上演 (表_____) wear/have on/be dressed 穿著，帶著（表_______） have on無___________ wear表示“穿”的狀態(tài)

15、，還可表示佩戴手表/徽章/花兒或留(發(fā)型)或(胡須) 【例句展示】 (1) It’s a small informal party--- you don’t have to dress up. (2) Hostesses have to dress themselves up every day and dressing up makes people happy. (1) ___________________ (穿著綠色的衣服), she looks more beautiful. (2) _____________________ (他穿上雨衣) and soon disa

16、ppeared in the rain. (3) Don't bother to __________ (盛裝打扮); come as you are. (4) The coat you were having on yesterday was beautiful. (改錯) (5) What a new and strange idea it is that we are supposed to _______ as movie characters for the party. A. put up B. give up C. hold up D. dress up

17、(6) *_________ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed (7) My daughter seemed __________ in the living room while I was chopping the mushroom. A. to make herself up B. making herself up C. that she was dressed D

18、. to be dressing up 4.award n.獎，獎品 vt.授予，判定gain/win/gain/receive an award for sth. 得獎 award sb. sth. ＝ award sth. ____ sb. 獎給/授予某人某物; sb.be awarded ____sth. 某人因某事獲獎 【歸納拓展】 reward vt. 酬謝;報答；獎賞 n. 酬謝；報答 reward sb. ______... 因……而酬謝/獎賞某人 reward sb ______ ..用……酬謝/獎賞某人 【詞匯辨析】 reward, award

19、, prize award “獎，獎品，獎賞”，側重由政府或社會組織按法律規(guī)定給予的榮譽； prize“獎，獎品，獎金”,特指在競爭、競賽中獲得的獎，如“獲得幾等獎”，“獲獎金額”； reward “酬謝,報答，獎賞”， 對某人工作或服務的報酬、報答、獎賞，也指因幫助警察抓住罪犯或幫助失主找到東西而得到的酬金。 【例句展示】 (1) A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and carries out research. (2) The best-selling writer won

20、the British annual literary award at a Booksellers Association ceremony. (3) Lang Lang has won a lot of world wide awards for his talent in music. (4) It is unfair that middle school teachers get very little reward while they do so much work. (5) How can I reward you for y

21、our kindness? (1) Medals will be _______ to the best speakers on the debating team. (2) She started singing to the baby and was __________ with a smile. (3) The government ________ the soldier the title of Combat Hero(戰(zhàn)斗英雄). 5.以下短語中to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞及動詞-ing形式 look forward to盼望;期待 lead to導致； 通

22、向__________to 反對refer to_____;_____ stick to粘?。籣____ be_________ to… 致力于 get______ to著手做… _______... 習慣于... pay attention to ... 關注... 【例句展示】 (1) I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation. (2) She looked forward to see what was happening. (3) The Spring Festival the chil

23、dren looked forward to came finally. 6. as though/as if “好像”， 引導表語從句和方式狀語從句 引導方式狀語從句,當從句主語和主句主語一致， 從句謂語中又含有be動詞時，可把主語和be________。如果從句表示的意思與事實____，或者純粹是一種_____,通常用虛擬語氣：從句動作與主句動作同時發(fā)生，從句用___________；如果從句動作在主句動作之前發(fā)生，從句用_______________。 【例句展示】 (1) He looked about as though (he was) in search of som

24、ething. （2）The child talks as if she were an adult. (3) She waved her hand to me as if to have something to tell me. (4) We’ve missed the bus. It seemed as though/if we’ll have to take a taxi. (5) The girl listened quietly as if she had been turned into stone. (1) The pencil looks as if

25、it _______(break) with half of it in the glass of water. (2) Li Ming speaks English very well as though he _____(be) an Englishman. (3) It seems as if our team ____(be) going to win. (4) The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as though the sun _______ round the earth A. were

26、 circling B. circle C. is circling D. be circling 7. have fun 玩得開心，作樂，玩樂 enjoy_______/ have ____________ fun 只用作不可數名詞，不與a, an連用，用much, a lot of, great等詞來修飾。 (for/in fun＝out of fun開玩笑地，不是認真的 Step 3. Discussing ( 6’) Think about and finish the following exercises and then discuss wi

27、th group members about the puzzles in the exercises below. Step 4. Presenting ( 7’ ) Present the answers to the exercises. Step 5. Evaluating ( 5’ ) Step 6 Testing ( 4’ ) Fill in the blanks to complete the following important sentences and speak them out loudly. (1) 討論這些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日何時舉行、慶祝什么以及人們在

28、那時做些什么。 Discuss when these Chinese ____________ ___________ _____ ________, what they ___________ and what people do ___ that time. (2) 現在的節(jié)日有很多由來，一些是宗教的，一些是季節(jié)性的，一些是為紀念特殊的人或事件的。 Today’s festivals _______ many ________, some __________, some ________ and some ____ special people or ________.

29、 (3) 收獲節(jié)和感恩節(jié)是很開心的節(jié)日。人們心存感激，因為過冬的糧食收集了，農活結束了。 ____________ and _______________ festivals are very happy events. People are __________ because their food for the winter is _________ and ____________ work is over. (4) 最有生氣又最重要的節(jié)日是那些盼望冬天結束春天到來的節(jié)日。 The most ___________ and important festivals are

30、 the ________ _______ ________ forward Practising I. 單項選擇：(10’) 1. As usual, the 2014 New Year's evening party _______on New Year's Eve, which attracted almost all the Chinese.　 A．took up B．took in C．took over D．took place 2. To our disappointment, the trip we had been lo

31、oking forward to _______ in the pouring rain. A．starting B．start C．to start D．started 3. The mayor __________ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims. A．rewarded B．awarded C．credited D．prized *4. The old man

32、 sat there quietly as if ________ in thought. A．losing B．was losing C．lost D．was lost 5. The child asked us to _______ him for what he had said. A．forgive B．fool C．apologize D．honor 6. The photos on the wall________ my mother of those happy，old days when a large fam

33、ily lived together. A．inform B．recall C．remind D．retell 7. People may have to _______ land from the sea one day with the sharp increase in population. A．get B．gain C．earn D．win 8. Mr Wang has never gone to England, but he speaks English ______ he were English.

34、 A．even if B．as though C．even so D．as long as 9. In most western countries, on April Fool's Day，people often play ____ trick on each other; children especially have great ____ fun. A．a；a B．the；the C．/；a D．a；/ 10. John told me that he had lost his key to the car, but h

35、e didn't really lose it—that's just a(an) ________.　　　. A．fool B．event C．performance D．trick 11. —Do you still remember when we went to Nanjing? —I can't remember now but ________ sometime last summer. A．might it be B．could it be C．could it have been D．s

36、hould it have been 12. ________in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself________at the party. A．Dressed; noticed B．Dressing; noticed C．Dressed; noticing D．Dressing; being noticing 13. Don’t ________ what the man says. Work hard and ________ your

37、self，and you’ll succeed one day. A．believe in；believe in B．believe；believe C．believe；believe in D．believe in；believe 14. A growing anxiety is disturbing the public________ the economy will continuously decline. A．which B．that C．why D．where 15. After she dressed herself up，she ________ herself in the mirror. A．found B．admired C．showed D．enjoyed