2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94 谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì)(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx
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1、2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì) 一、閱讀理解 Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奧運(yùn)會(huì)).OnSeptember17of2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let,sseewhotheyare. Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).Itwearsaniceshell(冰殼)andlooksfat,sow
2、ecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(燈籠)?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redi
3、sthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear,"ShueyRhonRhon、’cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì)). Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet. 1. isthemascotof2022BeijingWi
4、nterOlympicGames. A. "Fiiwa"dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon 2. “BingDwenDwen,,is. A. apandaB.anastronautC.aniceshellD.alanternWhatdowcknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage? A. It'sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames. B. ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear. C. Itcanbringplayersh
5、opeandgoodluck. D. It'salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames. 8.incrediblynations 9. tobreak六、語法填空 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 Igoontotheice,takeadeepbreathandfocusononething:figureskating(花樣滑冰).Asthemusicstarts,Iflyontheiceinmybluedress.Ifeellike]bird.
6、 In2018,Isaw2[ko'neidion]iceskaterTessaVirtueandherpartnerperformatthePyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.Itencouragedmeto3「ri:dialz]mydreamofskating. WhenIwasjustalittlegirl,Ipracticed4(skate)forthreeyears,butlaterIhadtogiveitupandfocusonschool. Relearningfigureskatingatanolderageisnoteasy.Whilestandin
7、gonthethinsteelblades(冰鞋刀)forthefirsttimeinyears,Ifeltboth5(excite)andscared.Icouldn'trememberanyjumpsorspins(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Youngerskaterslearndifficultjumps.CouldIstilldothat? "Youhaveasmuchrighttobehereasanyoneelse,"mycoachsaidtome.Ifeltbetterand6(decide)toworkharder.Ifellmanytimeswhilelearningnewjumps,spi
8、nsand7[daens]movements.Eachfallonlyhurtsmore8Iamalreadybruised(淤青的).But1stillpractice9hourseachday. I'vedoubted10(me)andthepainishard.Butthefeelingofjoyisamazing.Falldownsevenlimes,getupeight! 2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì) 一、閱讀理解 Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa”dolls
9、fromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奧運(yùn)會(huì)).OnSeptember17of2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let'sseewhotheyare. Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).Itwearsaniceshell(冰殼)andlooksfat,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.Tha
10、t'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(燈籠)?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear,"ShueyRhonRhon、’cangiveplayer
11、shopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì)). Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet. 1. isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. A. “Fuwa”dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon 2. “BingDwenDwen,,is. A. ap
12、andaB.anastronautC.aniceshellD.alanternWhatdowcknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage? A. It'sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames. B. ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear. C. Itcanbringplayershopeandgoodluck. D. It'salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames. 3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A. Thet
13、wolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember1,2019. B. "BingDwenDwen"and"ShueyRhonRhon"aregoodaticesports. C. Wecallit"BingDwenDwen,,becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat. D. Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes. 4. What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage? A. Peopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomas
14、cots“Fuwa”,“BingDwenDwcn,,and"ShueyRhonRhon,, B. TwoOlympicmascotscometolife2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames 【答案】BACBC【解析】本文是說明文,介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物:冰墩墩和雪融融。 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“'BingDwenDwen'likesiccsportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames”可知,冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的吉祥物。
15、故選B。 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit,BingDwenDwen,”,可知冰墩墩是熊貓,故選A。 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"'ShueyRhonRhon,cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames”口J?知,雪融融可以給運(yùn)動(dòng)員帶來希望,幫助他們?cè)?022年北京冬季殘奧會(huì)上取得好成績(jī)。Ttcanbringplayershopeandgoodluc
16、k"陳述正確,故選C。 4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“'BingDwenDwen'likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem."可知,冰墩墩滑冰滑得很好,而沒有提到雪融融;"'BingDwenDwen'and'ShueyRhonRhon'aregoodaticesports”說法錯(cuò)誤,故選Bo最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物:冰墩墩和雪融融;“TwoOlympicmascotsconictolife”符合文意,故選C。 2 OnFebruary4,2022,theWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldin
17、Beijing,makingitthefirstcitytohost(主辦)boththeSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Thevenues(場(chǎng)館)fortheWinterGainesin2022havebeendividedintothreeareas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Let'stakealookatsomecompetitionstadiums. NationalStadium Alsoknownas"TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCe
18、remonies(儀式)ofthe2008BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sTheNestwillonceagainbetheplaceofOpeningandClosingCeremoniesof theWinterOlympicGames. CubeFortheWinterOlympics,theWaterCubehasbeenchangedintothe “theIceCube^forthecurling(冰壺)competition.Followingthe2022Games,thestadiumwillcontinuetobeusedforbothwint
19、erandsummer sports,changingbetweenthetwo,dependingontheseason. CapitalCapitalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968.Ithasheldseveral importantsportingevents.DuringtheWinterOlympics,CapitalIndoorStadiumwillhostthefigureskating(花樣滑冰)andshorttrackspeed skatingcompetitions. ukesongSportsCenter WukesongSports
20、Centerisverylarge.Itcanhold18,000people.Itwillserveasthemainindoorstadiumforicehockey(冰球)atthe2022WinterGamestogetherwiththeNationalIndoorStadium. 6.willhosttheOpeningandClosingCeremoniesoftheWinterOlympicGames. A.TheIceCubeB.CapitalIndoorStadium C.TheNationalStadiumD.WukesongSportsCenterWhenwas(
21、heCapitalIndoorStadiumbuilt? A.In1968.B.In2008.C.In2018.D.In2020. 7. WhatcompetitionwillyouseeinWukesongSportsCenter? A.Curling.B.Skating.C.Skiing.D.Icehockey. 【答案】CAD【解析】短文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了北京冬奧會(huì)的場(chǎng)館。 6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"Alsoknownas“TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCeremonies(儀式)ofthe2008
22、BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sNestwillonceagainbetheplaceofOpeningand ClosingCeremoniesoftheWinterOlympicGames.”可推理出,國家體育場(chǎng)將舉辦冬奧會(huì)的開幕式和閉幕式。故選C。 7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"CapilalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968."可知,首都體育館是在1968年建成的。故選A。 8. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Ttwillserveasthemainin
23、doorstadiumfbricchockey(冰球)atthe2022WinterGamestogetherwiththeNationalIndoorStadium.,,可推理出,在五棵松體育中心你會(huì)看到冰球比賽。故選D。 3 DoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones. Itisoneofthemostpopularwintersports.TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympicWinterGanic
24、sBeijing2022.FigureSkatingisasportthatcombines(結(jié)合)skatingwithdancing.Youcanenjoy FigureSkating beautifulmusicandgraceful(優(yōu)雅白勺)movementsinit. It'sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandball games.TherearctwoIceHockeyeventsattheOlympicWinterGames IceHockey Beijing2022.Let'slookforwardt
25、othewonderfulgames. Itoriginated(起源于)intheUnitedStates.Itisalsocalled"Snow Surf^ng,,.TherearceleveneventsofSnowboardingattheOlympicWinter SnowboardBig GamesBeijing2022.Ifyouarclookingforexcitementandchallenges,youwon'twanttomissit. Air ItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,pow
26、erand skills.ItischallengingandjoyfultowatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbe SkiJumping heldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022. HowmanyeventsarethereinFigureSkatingaccordingtothepassage? A.2. B.5. C.11. D.22. 9. Whichoneisateamsport? A. FigureSkating.B.IceHockey. C.SnowboardBigAir.D.SkiJump
27、ing. 10. WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine? A.Speed,powerandskills. C.Snowsurfingandsnowboarding. B. Bothicesportsandballgames. D. Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements. 【答案】BBA【解析】本文介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的一些運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目:花樣滑冰,冰球,雪上沖浪和跳臺(tái)滑雪。 9. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一介紹"FigureSkating”中第2句"TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOly
28、mpicWinterGamesBeijing2022.”可知花樣滑冰有5個(gè)項(xiàng)目,故選B。 10. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二介紹"IceHockey"中"It'sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesporisandballgames"可知冰球是團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng),故選B。 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四介紹"SkiJumping”中"Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.,,可知跳臺(tái)滑雪結(jié)合了速度、力量和技能。故選A。 Chineseathleteswerehighlightedbyaseriesofinspir
29、ationalwinsintheInternationalSkiFederation'sWorldCupcircuitrecently.China'sGuAiling,aChinesefreestyletalent,madehistorybybecomingthefirsteverback-to-backfreeskiWorldCupwinnerintwodifferenteventsatthesamevenueafterclaimingtheslopestyletitleinCalgary,Canada,onFeb.15,2020.Thedaybefore,Guhadstormedtoher
30、firstCupgoldinthehalfpipecompetition. GuagainthrilledthecrowdsonFeb.15intheslopestylewithanotherimpressivedisplayoftechnicalriding,landingastringofdifficulttricks,includingamassiveright900°twistwithatailgrabinhersecondrunthatearnedher89.18pointstodominatethe18-slrongfield. “Honestly,mymindisblown,
31、"GutoldtheFISwebsiteafterthecompetition.44ConiinginIdidn'thaveanyexpectations.Itrynottotakeanythingfbrgranted.Honestly,Icouldnothaveexpectedtwowinsfromtheseevents." TreallyjustcameintryingtodomybestandskithewayIknewIcould.Skiingmybestisreallythebestpartofthis,andbeingrewardedfbritjustmakesitevenbet
32、ter." BorntoaChinesemotherandanAmericanfatherinSanFrancisco,US,Gu,betterknownasEileenintheStates,completedanaturalizationprocesslastJunetorepresentChinaininternationalcompetitions. Nowshehashersightssetondoinghermother'shomecountryproudatthe2022BeijingGames. Atalentedskierwhohaswonmanynationalju
33、niortitlesintheUS,Gubecameahitlastmonthafterwinningtwogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle twogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle atherfirstappearanceinWinterYouthOlympicsin Lausanne,Switzerland. WithGunowonboardinfreeski,China'ssnowsportsteam,whichalsofeaturesworld-cl
34、assaerialskiersandhalfpipesnowboarders,isdeterminedtochallengeWesterndominanceon(hesnowin2022. 1. HowdidGuAilingcreatedhistoryinhercareer? A. ShewontwogoldmedalsintheWorldCup. B. Sheshowedhertalentinskiingperformance. C. Shedisplayedanimpressivetechnicalriding. D. Shemadeamassiveright900°twistt
35、wice. 2. WhatmainlymadeGuperforinwellinthematch? A.Herpowerfuldetermination. B. Herparents5positivesupport. C. Herdeeplovefbrcompetition. D. Herrelaxingandcarefulmind. A.InChina. C.InCanada. A.OnFeb.15,2020. B. OnFeb.14,2020. 3. WherewasGubom? B. InAmerica. D. InSwitzerland. 4.
36、WhendidGubecomeknowninspoils? D.InJune2019. C. InJanuary2020. 【答案】ADBC【解析】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章報(bào)道了中國自由式滑雪天才谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍的事情并簡(jiǎn)單介紹了谷愛凌的職業(yè)生涯。 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段關(guān)鍵句"China'sGuAiling,aChinesefreestyletalent,madehistorybybecomingthefirsteverback-to-hackfrccskiWorldCupwinnerintwodifferenteventsatt
37、hesamevenueafterclaimingtheslopestyletitleinCalgary,Canada,onFeb.15,2020."(中國自由式滑雪天才谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍,成為有史以來第一位在同一場(chǎng)地兩個(gè)不同項(xiàng)目連續(xù)獲得自由式滑雪世界杯冠軍的選手。)可知,谷愛凌是有史以來第一位在同一場(chǎng)地兩個(gè)不同項(xiàng)目連續(xù)獲得自由式滑雪世界杯冠軍的選手。由此可知,谷愛凌是通過在世界杯上獲得兩枚金牌創(chuàng)造了自己職業(yè)生涯中的歷史。故選A項(xiàng)。 2. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句"CominginIdidn'thaveanyexpectations.Itryno
38、ttotakeanythingforgranted.Honestly,Icouldnothaveexpectedtwowinsfromtheseevents."(進(jìn)入賽場(chǎng)時(shí)我沒有?任何期望。我盡琵不想當(dāng)然。老實(shí)說,我沒想到在這些賽事中會(huì)贏兩場(chǎng)。)和第四段內(nèi)容-IreallyjustcameintryingtodomybestandskithewayIknewIcould.Skiingmybestisreallythebestpartofthis,andbeingrewardedforitjustmakesitevenbetter.”(我只是想盡我最大的努力,以我所知道的方式滑雪?;┦俏易钌瞄L
39、的的部分,而得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)只會(huì)讓它變得更好。)可知,谷愛凌在比賽中思想上是放松的,只是盡最大努力滑雪,而把得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)當(dāng)作是對(duì)自己的鼓勵(lì)。由此可推斷出,是谷愛凌放松而細(xì)心的頭腦讓她在比賽中表現(xiàn)出色。故選D項(xiàng)。 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段關(guān)鍵句"BomtoaChinesemotherandanAmericanfatherinSanFrancisco,US”(出生于美國舊金山的一位中國母親和一位美國父親的家庭)可知,谷愛凌是在美國舊金山出生的,由此口J知,她是在美國出生的。故選B項(xiàng)。 4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容“Atalentedskierwhohaswonmanynationaljunio
40、rtitlesintheUS,Gubecameahitlastmonthafterwinningtwogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle—atherfirstappearanceinWinterYouthOlympicsinLausanne,Switzerland.n(作為一名天才滑雪者,她在美國贏得了許多全國青少年滑雪冠軍。上個(gè)月,她在瑞士洛桑冬奧會(huì)上首次亮相,獲得了兩枚金牌和一枚銀牌,分別是滑雪U池、大跳臺(tái)滑雪和自由式滑雪,在這之后,她成為了熱門。)可知,谷愛凌是在上個(gè)月的比賽中獲得兩金一銀后,成為熱門的,本篇文章為新聞報(bào)道,報(bào)道的
41、是谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍的事情,由此可推斷出,文中的上個(gè)月指的是2020年1月,也就是說,谷愛凌是在2020年1月在體育界出名的。故選C項(xiàng)。 二、閱讀判斷 TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswilltakeplacebetweenFeb4and20.Wewouldliketointroduceyoutothefourdisciplines(分項(xiàng))ofsportsintheupcomingGames. It'sasportofracingoniceskatesthatstartedintheNetherlands. O
42、rganizedinternationalcompetitiondevelopedinthelate19lhcentury.It (r VW wasincludedasamen'seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924. B頃K Women'sspeed-skatingeventswereaddedin1960.Thecompetitionwill SpeedUtauny takeplacefrom5February-19February2022. It'saskatingcompetitionthatlakesplaceona111.
43、12m(rack(跑道)in .if a60x30micerink(冰場(chǎng)).Asitusesashortertrackthanthetraditional ? 400mtrack,itisoftencalledshorttrack.Itteststhespeed,skillsandbravery nEIJINC ofthecompetitors.Thecompetitionwilltakeplacefrom5Februaiy-16 Shorttf?c> February2022. 一— Figureskatingisbothanartandasport.Itcomb
44、ines(結(jié)合)skating skillswithdancemovements.Therearevariouskindsoffigureskating, F二"* ? includingfreestyle,pairs,icedanceandteamskating.It'soneofthemost popularwintersportsoftheWinterOlympics.Thecompetitionwilltake Ftyuroskating placefrom4February-20February2022. It'sagamebetweentwoteamsw
45、howearskatesandcompeteonan ?F? icerink.Eachteamusuallyhassixplayers.Allteammembershavetopull —H togethertowinthegame.Withitsspeedandteamspirit,icehockeyhas becomeoneofthemostpopularsports.Thecompetitionwilltakeplace lc?!>ock?y from3February-20February2022. 閱讀下列短文,判斷正(A)誤(B) 12. Speedskati
46、ngfirstbecameanOlympicsportin1960. 13. Thetrackforshorttrackspeedskatingis400meters. 14. Figureskatingcompetitorsshouldbegoodatskatingskillsanddancemovements. 15. Icehockeyispopularforitsspeedandteamspirit. 16. AlltheOlympiccompetitionsatBeijing2022willstartonFebruary4. 【答案】BBAAB 【解析】2022年北京冬奧
47、會(huì)將于2月4日至20口舉行,本文向我們介紹了速滑、短道速滑、花樣滑冰和冰球這四個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasincludedasamen'seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924."可知,男子速滑項(xiàng)目出現(xiàn)在1924年的第一屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,而不是I960年。故選B。 12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tt'saskatingcompetitionthattakesplaceona111.12mtrack(跑道)ina60x30miccrink(冰場(chǎng))可知,短道速滑使用的跑道是111.12米,而不是400米。故選B。 13. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Figur
48、eskatingisbothanartandasport.Itcombinesskatingskillswithdancemovements.可知,花樣滑冰既是一門藝木,也是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。它結(jié)合了滑冰技巧和舞蹈動(dòng)作??赏浦?,花樣滑冰手要擅長滑冰和舞蹈。故選A。 14. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Withitsspeedandteamspirit,icehockeyhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularsports."可知,冰球以其速度和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神深受歡迎。故選A。 15. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中每個(gè)項(xiàng)目的最后一行可知,2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的所有比賽并不都是2月4日開始。故選B。 三、
49、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 WuDajing.bornin1994,isaChineseshort-trackspeedskater(短道速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員).Heisalsothefastestskaterintheworld. OnNovember11th,2018.Wusetanewworldrecord(世界紀(jì)錄).1(tookhimjust39.505secondstofinish(hemen's500-melerraceattheShortTrackWorldCupinSaltLakeCity,theUS.Wu'ssuccessencourages(鼓勵(lì)
50、)lotsofsportsplayerstoworkharder.Afterhisbigachievement(成就),moreandmorepeoplebegintoplayiccsports. WuDajingstartedtopracticeskatingatlheageof10.Heisverystrictwithhimself.Hegetsupat4aminthemorningeverydaytoskateincoldweather.Asaskater,healsohasagoodeatinghabit.Henevereatshamburgersordrinkscolabecaus
51、etheyareunhealthy.Wuistryinghisbesttoimprovehisskatingskills.Hehopestogetgoodresultsinthenext2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing. 1. HowoldisWuDajing? 2. WhatdidWuDajingdoonNovember11lh,2008? 3. DoesWuDajinggetupearlyeveiyday? 4. Whydoesn'theeathamburgersordrinkcola? 3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
52、A. ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember1,2019. B. "BingDwenDwen''and"ShueyRhonRhon”aregoodaticesports. C. Wecallit"BingDwenDwen''becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat. D. Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes. 4. What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage? A. Peopleindifferentcountriesliket
53、hetwomascots“Fuwa”,“BingDwenDwcn,,and"ShueyRhonRhon” B. TwoOlympicmascotscometolife2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames 2 OnFebruary4,2022,theWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing,makingitthefirstcitytohost(主辦)boththeSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Thevenues(場(chǎng)館)fortheWinterGanicsin2022havebeendividedint
54、othreeareas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Let'stakealookatsomecompetitionstadiums. NationalStadium The Cube IndoorStadium Alsoknownas"TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCeremonies(儀式)ofthe2008BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sTheNesiwillonceagainbe(heplaceofOpeningandClosingCeremoni
55、esoftheWinterOlympicGames. FortheWinterOlympics,theWaterCubehasbeenchangedintothe"theIceCube^fbrthecurling(冰壺)competition.Followingthe2022Games,thestadiumwillcontinuetobeusedforbothwinterandsummersports,changingbetweenthetwo,dependingontheseason. CapitalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968.Ithasheldseveral
56、 importantsportingevents.DuringtheWinterOlympics,CapitalIndoor Capital Stadiumwillhostthefigureskating(花樣滑冰)andshorttrackspeed skatingcompetitions. 5. Whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympics? 【答案】25(yearsold)./Heis25yearsold. 1. Hesetanewworldrecord(attheShortTrackWorldCup). 2. Yes./Yes,hedoe
57、s. 3. Becausetheyareunhealthy. 4. Beijing. 【解析】文章大意:短文主要敘述了著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員武大靖的故事和他所獲得的成就。 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中WuDajing,bomin1994,isaChineseshort-trackspeedskater(短道速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員).可知,到2019年,武大靖25歲了,故答案為25(yearsold)./Heis25yearsold. 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中OnNovember11th,2018,Wusetanewworldrecord(世界紀(jì)錄).在2008年11月11號(hào)武大靖創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新的世界記錄可知,
58、故答案為Hesetanewworldrecord(attheShortTrackWorldCup). 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Hegetsupat4aminthemorningeverydaytoskateincoldweather.他每天早E4點(diǎn)起床,在寒冷的天氣里滑冰可知,故答案為Yes./Yes,hedocs. 4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Henevercatshamburgersordrinkscolabecausetheyarcunhealthy.他從來不吃漢堡包或者和可樂,因?yàn)樗鼈儾唤】悼芍?,故答案為Becausetheyarcunhealthy. 5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中
59、Hehopestogetgoodresultsinthenext2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,他希望在2022年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上取得好成績(jī)可知,故答案為Beijing. 四、完型填空 EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.However,shewon'treceiveher1underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina. GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChine
60、semother.Shewas2inSanFrancisco.Shelived(hereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen3thatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl." Gu4skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirst5altheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto6tensofmillionsofCh
61、inesechildrentoloveskiing,lastJune,thegirljoinedTeamChina. GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,she7theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her8congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled9a"bornskier." Gusaysshei
62、sonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?The 10maysurpriseusall!Let'swaitandsee. 1.A.medals B.bills C.gifts D.mails 2.A.discussed B.hated C.raised D.noticed 3.A.relaxed B.mad C.afraid D.proud 4.A.started B.forgot C.kept D.regretted 5.A.ability B.win C
63、.job D.subject 6.A.encourage B.allow C.invite D.advise 7.A.sufferedfrom B.joinedin C.setup D.paidfor 8.A.relatives B.classmates C.coaches D.fans 9.A.her B.it C.him D.me 10.A.standard B.policy C.result D.reason 【答案】ACDABABDAC【解析】本文主要介紹了EileenGu,一個(gè)美籍華人滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員,夢(mèng)想成為2022年冬季奧林匹克冠軍。她想代表
64、中國參賽,她認(rèn)為她的根在中國。同時(shí)也介紹了她的成長歷程。 1. 句意:然而,她不會(huì)在美國國旗下獲得獎(jiǎng)牌。 medals獎(jiǎng)牌;bills賬單;gifts禮物;mails郵件。根據(jù)上文“EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames"可知,應(yīng)該是獎(jiǎng)牌,故選Ao 2. 句意:她在舊金山長大。 discussed討論;hated厭惡;raised養(yǎng)育;noticed注意到。根據(jù)下文"Shelivedthereforovertenyears"可知,應(yīng)該是
65、養(yǎng)育,故選C。 3. 句意:然而,這個(gè)女孩一直以她有中國的根感到驕傲。 relaxed放松的;mad發(fā)瘋的;afraid害怕的;proud驕傲的。根據(jù)下文44ShcspeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl."W知,應(yīng)該是驕傲的,故選D。 4. 句意:Gu在只有3歲時(shí)就開始滑雪。 started開始;forgot忘記;kept保持;regretted后悔,根據(jù)下文"whenshewasonlythree"可知,應(yīng)該是開始滑雪,故選A。 5. 句意:她九歲時(shí)第一次獲獎(jiǎng)。 ability能力;win贏,勝利;job工作;subject科目
66、。根據(jù)下文"GucompetedfbrtheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition”可知,應(yīng)該是第一次取得了勝利,故選B。 6. 句意:希望鼓勵(lì)數(shù)百萬的中國孩子去喜愛滑雪,去年六月,這個(gè)女孩加入了中國隊(duì)oencourage鼓勵(lì);allow允許;invite邀請(qǐng);advise建議。根據(jù)下文“toloveskiing”可知,應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)孩子,故選A。 7. 句意:在8月,她參加了澳大利亞新西蘭杯比賽。 sufferedfrom遭受;joinedin參加;setup建立;paidfor支付,根據(jù)下文"Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition?*可知,應(yīng)該是參加比賽,故選B。 8. 句意:她的粉絲在網(wǎng)上為她祝賀。 relatives親戚;classmates同學(xué);coaches教練;fans粉絲,迷,根據(jù)下文"Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000."可知,應(yīng)該是粉絲,故選D。 9. 句意:人們稱她是一個(gè)天生的“滑雪者h(yuǎn)er她;it它;hi
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