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2017-2018學年第一學期六年級英語（白云區(qū)）期未試題答案與解析 筆試部分 6、 找出每組中不同類的單詞，把其字母編號在答題卡上涂黑。（6%） 1. A. goose B. goat C. cow D. river 2. A. milk B. cold C. juice D. coffee 3. A. finger B. leg C. arm D. village 4. A. met B. take C. gave D. rode 5. A. headache B. toothache C. health D.stomachache 6. A. cinema B. turkey C. theatre D. restaurant 7、 看圈井根據(jù)首字母提示寫單詞，把句子補充完整，將單詞抄寫在答題卡上。（5%） 1. The farmer is cutting g____ to feed animals. 2. It is good for us to keep a d____. 3.The little girl has a f____ . She should see a doctor. 4. The girl is taking a p____ of the rabbit. 5. The o____ is clean and dirty. 八、選正確答案填空，在答題卡上涂黑。（10%） 1. Janet’s brother gave _____ a bag as present last month. A. she B. her C. his 2. We should brush teeth _____ a day. A. two B. twice C. to 3. I often help my sister _____ her homework. A. with B. for C. before 4. Guangzhou is a big and modern city _____ it is quite noisy. A. when B. but C. because 5. My brother s tall and strong now, but he _____ short and thin before. A. is B. was C. are 6. People in China ______ at Chongyang Festival. A. eat mooncakes B. row Dragon Boat C. give old people presents 7. ---My grandma is ill in the hospital. ---______________________ A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Good idea C. Be careful 8.---___________________________ ? --- It was January 10th. A. What day is it today B. What is the date today C. What was the date yesterday 9.--- Who is that in the picture? --- ______________________ A. Thats my grandfather. B. He is tall and thin. C. His hair is short. 10.--- You don’t look well. _______________ ? --- I feel very tired. I want to take a rest. A. Where are you from? B. How do you like C. What’s the matter with you 九、選擇與圖意相符的句子，把其字母編號寫在相應(yīng)圖下的括號內(nèi)，然后將答案抄到答題卡上。（6%） A. They are panting trees. B. The boy is feeding the rabbit. C. He plays computer games at weekends. D They help milk the cow on the farm. E. I got a postcard on my birthday. F. The girl is riding a bike in the sun. 十、句子配對。將右邊句子的編號寫在對應(yīng)的左邊句子題號后的括號內(nèi)，然后將答案編號抄寫到答題卡上。(6分) 1. ( ) I prefer the country life A. If you are hungry. 2. ( ) Lily had a bad cold last week B. because the foods are fresh there. 3. ( ) My mother wasn’t at home yesterday C. because there are too many cars. 4. ( ) The streets are always crowded D because he had a headache. 5. ( ) Mr Lee couldnt sleep well last night E so she didn’t go to school. 6. ( ) You can eat some bread F. so my father and I ate at a restaurant. 11、 選擇適當?shù)膯卧~把對話或短文補充完整，將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號后面的橫線上。（12分） well, toothache, medicine, hospital, stayed, check-up （一） Amy: Good afternoon! You dont look well. whats wrong with you? Betty: I have a 1. _____ . I couldn’t sleep last night. Amy: I am sorry to hear that. Did you see the doctor? Betty: Yes. I went to the 2. _____ this morning. I 3. _____ there for two hours Amy: And what did the doctor say? Betty: He gave me a 4. _____ and asked me to take the 5. _____ three times a day for two days. Amy: I think you’ll be 6. _____ soon. Betty: Thank you. shopping, presents, stores, got, important, bought （二） Christmas is a very 1. _____ festival in many western countries. Last year, from December 20th to December 30th, I was in Britain. I had my holiday with my friends in London. Before Christmas we could hear Christmas music here and there, and the shops, the department 2. _____ were crowded and busy. People did Christmas 3. _____ . Many families had their Christmas trees. My friend Mr White 4. _____ a big Christmas tree too. The White’s daughters were busy preparing the 5. _____. The Whites usually get together on Christmas Day. At Christmas Mr. White’s parents went to his home to have a big dinner. During Christmas their children 6. _____ a lot of presents. They all had a good time. 十二、按實際情況回答問題，答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號后面的橫線上。(5分) 1. Where were you born? 2. whats your favourite festival? 3. What did you do last night? 4. How did you go to school this morning? 5. Do you like the country life or the city life? 十三、讀理解。（15分） （一）判斷句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，將答題卡上相應(yīng)題號后面的“T“或者“F"涂黑。 Jack likes making and flying kites. Last Sunday he made a kite and tried it in the park. It was a very windy day. The kite flew high in the sky. Jack was very happy. Later on, the kite hit a tree and landed (?？?on it. He climbed up the tree to get the kite. The kite was not broken. But suddenly the tree broke down and Jack fell off with his kite. He fell into the grass under the tree. His leg was broken and it was bleeding (流血), he could not move. He shouted(喊叫) for help. But no one heard him. The grass was tall and no one could see him. Jack was scared(害怕). Suddenly he had an idea. With blood (血) from his leg, he wrote “Help!” on the kite, and let go of (放走) the kite. A few minutes later, people found the kite and found Jack. （）1. Jack likes buying and flying kites. （）2. Jack climbed up a tree to get his kite. （）3. Jack fell into the lake under the tree. （）4. Jacks friends saw him fall off the tree. （）5. Jack was a clever boy. (二)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇答案完成句子，在答題卡上將所選答案的字母編號涂黑。 Mothers Day is celebrated(慶祝)in the USA. It’s also a holiday in some other countries. It’s on the second Sunday in May. It’s a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get cards and flowers. On the card, the children usually write. “Thank you mum!”, “To the best mother in the World.” Or “Best wishes for Mother’s Day” and so on. Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna Jarvis. She brought up(提出) the idea of having such a holiday. Her mother died(死去) on May9th, 1905. Anna had a deep love for her mother. She wrote many letters to some important people. In her letters she asked them to decide (決定) a day for all mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May in the USA in 1913. On Mother’s Day, children give presents to her mothers, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers. （）1. mothers Day is on the _____ in May. A. first Sunday B. second Sunday C. third Sunday （）2. On Mother’s Day, mothers usually get _____ . A. foods and drinks B. fruits and vegetables C. cards and flowers （）3. Miss Anna Jarvis’ mother died on _____ . A. the second Sunday in May in 1905 B. May 9th, 1905 C. May 9th, 1913 （）4. Mother’s Day was made in _____ in1913. A. the USA B. the UK C. some other countries （）5. Mothers Day is a day to _____ mothers. A. meet B. remember(記住) C. thank 十四、書面表達，答案寫在答卡上。（5分） 用不少于40個單詞記述上一個兒童節(jié)你是如何度過的。 2017-2018學年第一學期六年級英語（白云區(qū)）期未試題答家與解析 筆試部分 六、 【考點】本題考查學生對目標單詞的意義、詞性，形式的認知和理解解， 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B 【正解分析】 1.各個選項意思分別是鵝、山羊、奶牛、河流，河流屬于不同類，選D 2.各個選項意思分別是牛奶。冷的、果計、啡,cod屬于形容詞，其他屬于飲料，選B 3.各個選項意思分別是手指..手。多村，前三項是身體部位，選D 4.各個選項都是功詞，而選項 B take是原形，具他都是過去式，所以選B 5各個選項意思分別是頭、牙、健康、肚子, health建原屬于不同類，選C 各個選項意思分別是電影院火雞、劇院、飯館，火不屬于地點，所以選B 七、 【考點】本題考學生對于圖片的理解以及詞和單詞的拼寫。 【答案】1.grass; 2.diary; 3. fever; 4. photo( picture); 5.office 【正解分析】 1.圖1民在農(nóng)場草來養(yǎng)動物，所以填grass。 2.圖2愛上記日記，所以填diary。 3.圖3一個小女孩臥病在床，頭上貼著降溫貼，發(fā)燒了，所以填fever。 4.圖4小女孩正在小兔子拍照，所以填 photo或者picture。 5.圖5中是一個辦公室，所以office。 八、 1. 【考點】本題考查學生對人稱代詞的理解和運用 【答案】B 【正解分析】動詞gave后的人稱代詞要使用賓格，故使用her。 2.【考點】本考直學生對頻率副詞的識記。 【答案】B 【正解分析】根據(jù)題意每天刷牙兩次，twice表示兩次，選B。 3.【考點】本題考查學生對固定搭配的運用。 【答案】A 【正解分析】幫助某人做某事， help sb. With sth. 故選A。 4.【考點】本題考查學生對連詞用法的掌握。 【答案】B 【正解分析】“廣州市一個現(xiàn)代化大都市”，“它很嘈雜”，前后兩個句子的邏輯關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折，故選but。 5. 【考點】本題考查學生對be動詞在一般過去時中的運用。 【答案】B 【正解分析】根據(jù)后句 before可知為過去時，選用was,選B 6. 【考點】本題考查學生對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的常識的認知 【答案】C 【正解分析】重陽節(jié)是數(shù)老的節(jié)日，所以會送禮物給老年人，選C 7.【考點】本題考查學生對表達同感共情的禮貌用語的醒 【答案】A 【正解分析】當聽到不好的消息時，應(yīng)該表示，所以選A 8.【考點】題學生對可日期的句型的理解以及be過去式的用法 【答案】C 【正解分析】答句回答的是日期，應(yīng)該用句型what is the date?答句中用到was，所以問句也要用was，故選C。 9.【考點】本題考查學生對特殊題問詞的理解運用 【正解分析】who問誰，所以應(yīng)該選回答是人的答語，選項BC都是對人物的描述，對應(yīng)的特殊疑是how。所以選A。 10.【答案】C 【正解分析】從回答 I fee very tired, I want to take a rest可知問句足可你怎么了？所以選C。 九、 【考點】本題考查學生對句子的理解和圖片的理解，井進行匹配 【答案】 FACBED 【正解分析】 圖1一個女生在太陽下騎自行車，關(guān)鍵詞是 riding a bike，選F。 圖2兩個人在種樹，關(guān)鍵詞是 plant trees，選A。 圖3小男孩在玩電腦，關(guān)鍵詞是 play computer games，選C。 圖4小男孩在喂免子，關(guān)鍵詞是 teed the rabbit，選擇B。 圖5一張明信片，關(guān)詞是 postcard，選E。 圖6兩個人在將牛奶，關(guān)詞是 milk the cow，選D。 十、 【考點】考察情景用語，是否理解并能根據(jù)前后句，通過常識熟練表達完整句子，同時考察連詞because因為，so因此，if如果，以及人稱代詞的的指代作用he，she，I，you。建議使用排除去，提高做題效率和正確率。 【答案】1-B 【正解分析】我更喜歡多村生活，因為那里的盒物很新鮮。 【答案】2-E 【正解分析】Lily上周得了感冒，因此她沒有去上學。 【答案】3-F 【正解分析】我媽媽昨天不在家，因此我和爸爸在餐館吃的飯。 【答案】4-C 【正解分析】街道總是很擁擠，因為有很多車。 【答案】5-D 【正解分析】Mr. Lee昨晚睡不好，因為他頭痛。 【答案】6-A 【正解分析】如果你餓的話，你可以吃一些面包。 十一、 （一） 【考點】考察問候?qū)Ψ缴眢w健康以及疾病的表達。需理解并聯(lián)系對話上下文，熟練在句子中運用單詞，井了解各固定搭配的使用。 【答案】 toothache; hospital; stayed; check-up; medicine; well （二） 【考點】考察西方節(jié)日的風俗習慣和相關(guān)表達。需理解并聯(lián)系知文上下文，熟練在文段中運用單詞和固定搭配。 【答案】 important; stores; shopping; bought; presents; got. 十二、 【考點】除了考察特殊疑問句（第14小題）和選擇題問句（第6小題）的回答以外，還考察了一般過去時的實際運用。需要注意在一般過去時中動詞需用過去式，而選擇疑問句中不用 Yes/ No回答，而是在選項中選個回答。 【答案】以下是參考答案（答案不唯一，語法及意思符含即可） 1. I was born in Guangzhou. 2. My favourite festival is childrens Day. 3. I watched TV last night. 4. I went to school by bus this morning. 5. I like the city life. /I like the country life. 十三、 （一） 1. Jack likes buying and flying kites. 【考點】屬于細節(jié)題，考之生找細 【答案】F 【正解分析】從第一句 Jack likes making and flying kites.可知，他是喜歡做風而不是買風第 因此這句表述有誤。 2. Jack climbed up a tree to get his kite. 【考點】屬于細節(jié)節(jié)題，考察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力 【答案】T 【正解分析】從第七句 He climbed up the tree to get the kite可知，他爬上樹去拿風都，符臺題意。 3. Jack fell into the lake under the tree. 【考點】屬于細節(jié)題，考察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力。 【正解分析】從第十句 He fell into the grass under the tree.可知，他到了草里而不是湖里，因此題表述有誤。 4. Jacks friends saw him fall off the tree. 【考點】屬于細節(jié)題，考察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力。 【答案】F 【正解分析】從倒數(shù)第五句 The grass was tall, and no one could see him.可知，沒有人看到Jack 摔倒在草里了，因此本句表述有誤。 5. Jack was a clever boy. 【考點】屬于推理判斷題，考察考生理解文段后進行推理的能力。 【答案】T 【正解分析】從文中可知，Jack碰到困難時，利用自己身邊的道具想出解決回題的辦法，可推斷出他是聰明的，符合題意。 (二) 1. mothers Day is on the _____ in May. A. first Sunday B. second Sunday C. third Sunday 【考點】屬于細節(jié)題，考察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力。 【答案】B 【正解分析】從第三句 It’s on the second Sunday in May.可知母親節(jié)是五月的第二個周日，選B。 2. On Mother’s Day, mothers usually get _____ . A. foods and drinks B. fruits and vegetables C. cards and flowers 【考點】屬于細節(jié)題，考察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力。 【答案】C 【正解分析】從第五句 On that day, mothers usually get cards and flowers.可知媽媽們常在母親收到卡片和花，選C。 3. Miss Anna Jarvis’ mother died on _____ . A. the second Sunday in May in 1905 B. May 9th, 1905 C. May 9th, 1913 【考點】屬于細節(jié)題，察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力。 【答案】B 【正解分析】從第二段第四句Her mother died(死去) on May9th, 1905.可知她媽媽去世的時間是May9th, 1905，選B。 4. Mother’s Day was made in _____ in1913. A. the USA B. the UK C. some other countries 【考點】屬于細節(jié)題，考察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力。 【答案】A 【正解分析】從第二段最后一句 Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May in the USA in 1913.可知1913年在美國確定了母親節(jié)，選A。 5. Mothers Day is a day to _____ mothers. B. meet B. remember(記住) C. thank C. 【考考點】屬于細節(jié)題，考察考生查找細節(jié)信息的能力以及節(jié)日常識。 【答案】C 【正解分析】從第一段第四句It’s a day to thank mothers.以及常識可知母親節(jié)為了感謝媽媽的一個節(jié)日，選C。 14、 書面表達，答案寫在答卡上。（5分） 【破題】考察話題為“節(jié)日”，可以根據(jù)節(jié)日寫出4個方面，“節(jié)日名稱”，“時間/日期”，“節(jié)日中進行的活動”，“感受”這些內(nèi)容。另外，本題要求描述“上一個”兒童節(jié)，說明還需要使用一般過去時，考生需要運用正確的一過去時結(jié)構(gòu)(主語+動司過去式…)寫作。 【參考范文】 My Last Children’s Day Last year I had a wonderful childrens Day which was on the first of June. It’s the happiest Children’s Day I’ve ever had. In the morning, I woke up to find out the presents my parents gave me. It was a model plane. I thought that was really cool and I liked it very much Then, my parents took me to the Children’s Garden. We enjoyed ourselves! Afterwards, I bought a big butterfly-shaped kite. I tried to fly it high, but I failed. So my father helped me and the kite flew up to the sky. My father’s really great! How interesting my Children’s Day was! I had a very good time with my family.