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1、. 單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. He went to Beijing to seek his fortune (運氣運氣). 2. The contents (目錄目錄) listed the chapter titles and page numbers. 3. The swallow found a worm and swallowed (吞吞) it. 4. He went abroad shortly (不久不久) after his marriage. 5. I think your new book should be preserved/kept (保存保存). 6. What a c

2、oincidence (巧合巧合)! I wasnt expecting to see you here. 7. He was sent to his room as a punishment (懲罰懲罰). 8. He took a very scientific (科學的科學的) approach to management. . 完成句子完成句子1. At the age of 15 (在十五歲的時候在十五歲的時候), he began to make a living by himself. 2. The Customs were searching for (尋找尋找) drugs

3、when I came through the airport. 3. She is well known as (作為作為而出名）而出名） an inventor. 4. The police are looking into (調(diào)查調(diào)查) the cause of the accident. 5. She came across (偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)) some old photos in a drawer. 6. He has something to do with (與與有些關系有些關系) the accident. . 單項填空單項填空1. I can speak Spanish a

4、 little, but not _ you. 2010嵊州高一檢測嵊州高一檢測A. as well as B. well thanC. so well than D. so better than【解析】選【解析】選A。本題考查了。本題考查了as well as的用法。句意為：我僅能的用法。句意為：我僅能講一點西班牙語，不如你講得好。講一點西班牙語，不如你講得好。as well as表示表示“和和一一樣好樣好”，符合題意，故選，符合題意，故選A。She doesnt speak _ her friend, but her written work is excellent. A. as we

5、ll as B. so often asC. so much as D. as good as【解析】選【解析】選A。本題考查的是固定短語。本題考查的是固定短語as well as的用法。的用法。as well as除了表示除了表示“也；還也；還”以外，還可以表示以外，還可以表示“和和一樣一樣好好”。句意：她講的不如她的朋友好，但她寫的特別好。在。句意：她講的不如她的朋友好，但她寫的特別好。在“as well as”結構中，第一個結構中，第一個as是副詞；第二個是副詞；第二個as是連詞，連是連詞，連接比較的對象，故選接比較的對象，故選A。2. Which of the following is

6、 NOT right? 2010上海高一檢測上海高一檢測A. He is sure to come. B. It is certain that he will come. C. It is sure that he will come. D. That he will come is certain. 【解析】選【解析】選C。本題考查了詞義辨析。本題解答的關鍵是注意。本題考查了詞義辨析。本題解答的關鍵是注意certain和和sure的區(qū)別，的區(qū)別，sure不能用于不能用于“It is. . . that. . . ”結構，結構，而且本題的易錯點是讓學生選錯誤的，不審題就會選對的，而且本題的易

7、錯點是讓學生選錯誤的，不審題就會選對的，故選故選C。3. He was determined to preserve his son _ punishment. A. against B. from C. off D. out of【解析】選【解析】選B。本題考查了。本題考查了preserve的用法。句意：他決心保的用法。句意：他決心保護他的兒子免受懲罰。護他的兒子免受懲罰。preserve. . . from. . . 表示表示“保護保護免免受受”，故選，故選B。4. _ is needed in cold countries. A. Lots of clothes B. Many piec

8、es of clothingC. Much clothing D. A good deal of clothes【解析】選【解析】選C。A、B兩項作主語，謂語動詞應用復數(shù)，首先兩項作主語，謂語動詞應用復數(shù)，首先排除；排除；D項項a good deal of應修飾不可數(shù)名詞。應修飾不可數(shù)名詞。clothing是服裝是服裝的總稱，是不可數(shù)名詞。句意：在寒冷的國家，大量衣物是的總稱，是不可數(shù)名詞。句意：在寒冷的國家，大量衣物是必需的。必需的。5. The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers

9、questions. A. amazed B. embarrassed C. curious D. amused【 解 析 】 選【 解 析 】 選 B 。 考 查 形 容 詞 辨 析 。 考 查 形 容 詞 辨 析 。 a m a z e d 吃 驚 的 ；吃 驚 的 ；embarrassed 尷尬的；尷尬的；curious 好奇的；好奇的；amused 感到好笑的，感到好笑的，被逗樂的。結合題意，此處使用被逗樂的。結合題意，此處使用embarrassed。6. In 1720, Bachs wife suddenly died, _ him with four children. A. l

10、eaving B. to leave C. left D. had left【解析】選【解析】選A。動詞。動詞-ing形式作結果狀語表示該動作與主語間形式作結果狀語表示該動作與主語間是主動關系。是主動關系。7. Frank, with his two sisters, _ London by train which _ at 8: 30 next morning. 2010新余高一檢測新余高一檢測A. is leaving for; will leaveB. are leaving for; leavesC. is leaving for; leavesD. will leave for; w

11、ill leave 【解析】選【解析】選C。考查主謂一致。考查主謂一致。with，together with，along with，as well as等連接并列主語，謂語動詞要與這些結構前等連接并列主語，謂語動詞要與這些結構前面的名詞保持一致。面的名詞保持一致。8. The engines of the ship were out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea. 2010溫州高一檢測溫州高一檢測A. resulted in B. turned outC. made up D. added

12、to【解析】選【解析】選D?？疾閯釉~短語辨析?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。result in導致；導致；turn out結結果是，后來證明是；果是，后來證明是；make up編造，虛構，組成；編造，虛構，組成；add to增加。增加。add to符合語境。符合語境。9. Playing with mobile phones in class can _ other students study. A. disturb B. trouble C. worry D. connect【解析】選【解析】選A。句意：在課上玩手機會打擾其他學生的學習。句意：在課上玩手機會打擾其他學生的學習。disturb打擾，干擾

13、；打擾，干擾；trouble麻煩，勞駕；麻煩，勞駕；worry使擔心；使擔心；connect連接，接通。連接，接通。10. Very few experts have _ with completely new answers to the worlds economic problem. A. come down B. come aroundC. come up D. come to【解析】選【解析】選C。come up with提出，想出；提出，想出；come down下來，下來，下降；下降；come around恢復知覺，蘇醒；恢復知覺，蘇醒；come to來到，達到，結來到，達到，結果

14、是。果是。A Samaranch holds a special place in the hearts of many Chinese, as he brought the country into the Olympic spotlight. Here is a look at Samaranch and his friendship with China. In many Chinese peoples memory, two historic moments about Samaranch are the most never-to-be-forgotten. Following Sa

15、maranchs election as IOC President, he helped China gain a new-found place in the Olympic movement. Chinese officials quickly held important positions within the IOC, but Samaranch had another goal for Chinato award a Chinese an Olympic gold. In 1984 on the first day of the Los Angeles Olympics, thi

16、s came true. Chinese shooter Xu Haifeng pocketed the first gold in Chinese history, and Samaranch was the one to hang the gold around Xus neck. Inthe following years, Samaranch made great efforts to help Beijings bid for the 2008 Olympic Games. On July 13th, 2001, Samaranch awarded the 2008 Olympics

17、 to Beijing. Three days later, Samaranch finished his Olympic reign(任期任期). In July 2008, the 87-year-old Samaranch came to Beijing to witness the uncommon success of the 2008 Olympic Games. Samaranch once said he had love and friendship for China and he had learned to love and respect the people. In

18、 return, his efforts to promote China within the Olympic movement have earned Samaranch the continued respect and love of many Chinese. 1. The best title for the passage should be _ . A. Samaranchs success as IOC President B. The great life of SamaranchC. Samaranchs long friendship with ChinaD. Sama

19、ranch and Olympic Games【解析】選【解析】選C。主旨大意題。全篇通過介紹薩馬蘭奇對中國奧。主旨大意題。全篇通過介紹薩馬蘭奇對中國奧運事業(yè)的幫助運事業(yè)的幫助, 揭示了這位老人和中國人民之間的深厚感情和揭示了這位老人和中國人民之間的深厚感情和長久友誼。最后一段也能說明這個主題。長久友誼。最后一段也能說明這個主題。2. Samaranch first awarded an Olympic gold to a Chinese _ . A. in 2001 B. in 2008 C. in 1984 D. in 2004【解析】選【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句和第五句。

20、細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句和第五句“In 1984 on the first day of. . . Samaranch was the one to hang the gold around Xus neck. ”可知可知C選項正確。選項正確。3. The underlined word “witness” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”. A. find B. see C. accept D. praise【解析】選【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。第二段最后兩句談到退休后的薩。詞義猜測題。第二段最后兩句談到退休后的薩馬蘭奇在馬蘭奇在2008年年7月

21、來中國，見證了非凡而成功的北京奧運會。月來中國，見證了非凡而成功的北京奧運會。故選故選B。其他三項意義與文意不符。其他三項意義與文意不符。4. Which is NOT true about Samaranch according to the passage? A. He helped China a lot in the Olympic movement. B. In July 2008, he came to Beijing as IOC President. C. He did a lot to help Beijings bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.

22、 D. Lots of Chinese love and respect the old great man. 【解析】選【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句“. . . Three days later, Samaranch finished his Olympic reign. ”可可知知B項與文章內(nèi)容不符。第二段談到項與文章內(nèi)容不符。第二段談到A、C內(nèi)容，最后一段涉內(nèi)容，最后一段涉及及D項。故選項。故選B。 B Pingyao, in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cul

23、tural city of China and a world cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn)遺產(chǎn)) site. Its 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River. People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2, 700-year history. Ni

24、nety-nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商業(yè)的商業(yè)的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao

25、was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch (分支分支) banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great developme

26、nt in Pingyao. Its lacquer ware (漆器漆器) became well known. In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3, 797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxis history and culture, but this large n

27、umber is valuable for studying its history, customs, ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people. In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “World Culture Heritage Site” .5. What does the underlined word “them” (in Paragr

28、aph 2) refer to? A. Historic buildings and sites. B. The three temples. C. The county government seats. D. The 2, 700-year history. 【解析】選【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。從第二段第二句。詞義猜測題。從第二段第二句“Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2, 700-year histo

29、ry. ”可知可知A正確。正確。6. Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Its location. B. Its tourism. C. Its business. D. Its history. 【解析】選【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。從第一段可知：。細節(jié)理解題。從第一段可知：location；從第；從第二段可知：二段可知：history；從第三段可知：；從第三段可知：business, 故選故選B。7. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Ping

30、yao was a leading center in _ . A. agriculture B. raising cattleC. commercial trade D. making gold coins【解析】選【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。從第三段第三句。細節(jié)理解題。從第三段第三句“In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. ”可知可知C正確。正確。8. If you want to know

31、about the history of banking in China, which of the following places should you visit? A. Sunrise Prosperity. B. Zhengguo Temple. C. A lacquer ware store. D. A commercial house. 【解析】選【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句。細節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句“Ninety-nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City. ”可知可知A正確。正確。