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1、Module 9 People and placesUnit 3 Language in use. What are they doing?Two students _ _ the piano, another _ _ the flu. play the piano, play the flu根據(jù)提示，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成。根據(jù)提示，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成。 are playing is playingReviewIt is _.What is Chinese buffalo(水牛水牛) doing? sitsittinghave a guitar lesson teacherstudentsThe t

2、eacher _ _ a guitar lesson.What is the teacher doing?is havingI_ _ on the Great Wall. stand on the Great WallWhat are you doing?m standingObjectives:To learn to use present continuous tense. 1. Im standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.2. Tony is eating a delicious ice cream.3. Theyr

3、e working.4. People arent having dinner.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(I)(I)1.定義定義:表示現(xiàn)在表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話瞬間說(shuō)話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 He is watching TV now. He is drinking a glass of water. 還可以表示還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階 段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 We are working on a farm these days. I am writing a book this year.Grammar2. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

4、的構(gòu)成: 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞be + V-ing。請(qǐng)大家注意觀察，其中的請(qǐng)大家注意觀察，其中的be 隨著人稱(chēng)、數(shù)的變化而隨著人稱(chēng)、數(shù)的變化而變化變化(am, is, are三種形式三種形式) 。 注注: 不加助動(dòng)詞不加助動(dòng)詞be的的V.-ing 或或 be+V原形原形不能構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：不能構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：Im visiting my friend.He is eating an ice cream.Were preparing for Spring Festival.They are lying in the sun.He visiting his friend. （）He is visi

5、t his friend.（）V-ing的組成形式有如下幾種：的組成形式有如下幾種：1) 動(dòng)詞后面直接加動(dòng)詞后面直接加ing doing buying playing2) 動(dòng)詞去掉動(dòng)詞去掉e加加ing: having taking giving writing3) 重讀閉音節(jié)、結(jié)束只有一個(gè)輔音字母重讀閉音節(jié)、結(jié)束只有一個(gè)輔音字母 的的, 雙寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞最后一個(gè)字母雙寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞最后一個(gè)字母, 然后加然后加ing。 running swimming sitting shopping getting beginning putting4) 特殊形式的變化特殊形式的變化 lie lying die - dyin

6、g3. 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing的構(gòu)詞規(guī)律的構(gòu)詞規(guī)律:writing the postcard.s 4. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換: 在變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)在變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí), be后加后加not。 在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)把在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)把be提前到句首提前到句首, 人稱(chēng)和人稱(chēng)和 be 作相應(yīng)變化。作相應(yīng)變化。1) 將下面的句子變?yōu)榉穸ň鋵⑾旅娴木渥幼優(yōu)榉穸ň? Im not2) 將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句:3) 將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句：將下面的句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句：Tonyhaving lunch.iI? m Iwriting the postcard.Areyou?He is writin

7、g a postcard.He is not (=isnt) writing a postcard.肯定句肯定句否定句否定句一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句 (把把be提到句首提到句首)【3種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析】種句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析】注意看轉(zhuǎn)換過(guò)程中的變化。注意看轉(zhuǎn)換過(guò)程中的變化。I am lying in the sun with my friends.肯定句肯定句一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句 (注意人稱(chēng)的相應(yīng)變化注意人稱(chēng)的相應(yīng)變化)Is he writing a postcard?Are you lying in the sun with your friends? 5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞有:Loo

8、k! Listen! Now its 8 oclock. What are you doing?等。等。 What are you doing now? (你在干什么？你在干什么？) Im reading now. (我現(xiàn)在正在讀書(shū)。我現(xiàn)在正在讀書(shū)。) Listen! She is singing. (聽(tīng)，她正在唱歌。聽(tīng)，她正在唱歌。) Look! My mother is watering the flowers. (看，我媽媽正在澆花?？?，我媽媽正在澆花。) 練習(xí)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換。練習(xí)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. She is watching a ballet. (變否定句變否定句)2. Were wai

9、ting for our teacher. (變一般疑問(wèn)句變一般疑問(wèn)句)3. Is Tony calling a friend? (作肯定問(wèn)答作肯定問(wèn)答)4. They are lying in the sun. (劃線提問(wèn)劃線提問(wèn)) She isnt watching a ballet.Are you waiting for your teacher?Yes, he is.What are they doing?Look at the picture. Say what they are doing.Tony is calling a friend.Complete the conversa

10、tion between Tony and his dad with the correct form of the words in brackets.Tony: Hi, Dad!Dad: Hi, Tony. What are you doing now?Tony: We (1) _ ( visit ) the Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty (2) _ ( write ) postcards.are visitingare writingDad: What is Daming doing?Tony: He (3) _ ( take ) photos.

11、There are lots of people here. They (4) _ ( enjoy) the sun. Some people (5) _ ( look ) at the buildings and some (6) _ ( look ) at maps.is takingare enjoyingare lookingare lookingDad: Are you having a good time?Tony: Yes, we (7) _ ( have ) a great time, Dad! See you next Monday.are havingWrite about

12、 the pictures.Some boys are playing football. They arent playing basketball.Some old people _ Taijiquan. They _ Yangge.are playingarent playingHe _ TV. He _ on a computer.isnt watchingis workingMime an action for your partner to guess. Use the expressions to help you.A: Youre running for a bus!B: No

13、!A: Youre playing basketball!B: Yes!Learning to learn When you revise your vocabulary, choose words which are useful for you, and write them in sentences.postcard: On holiday I usually send four or five postcards to my friends.Time zonesIn the US, from New York to Hawaii, there are several time zone

14、s. Its midday in New York, and people are having lunch. Its 9:00 am in Los Angeles, and children are starting school. In Hawaii, its 7:00 am, and most people are getting up.一、用動(dòng)詞一、用動(dòng)詞-ing形式填空。形式填空。1. Tony (take) photos.2. They (call) their teacher.3. Lucy (wait) for a bus.4. We (shop) with mother.5.

15、 Daming (lie) on the bed.6. Lily and Tom (have) a good time.is takingare callingis waitingare shoppingis lyingare having Its eight now. Some people are _ (洗洗) dishes in a _ (飯飯館館). Some are going to the _ (歌劇歌劇). Some are watching a _ (芭芭蕾舞蕾舞). Some are writing _ (明明信片信片).washingrestaurantoperaballe

16、tpostcards二、根據(jù)中文提示二、根據(jù)中文提示, 完成下面的短文。完成下面的短文。三、按要求完成句子。三、按要求完成句子。1. They are having lunch now. (劃線提問(wèn)劃線提問(wèn)) What are they doing now?2. 三班的學(xué)生正在做作業(yè)。三班的學(xué)生正在做作業(yè)。 The students of Class Three _ _ their homework. （漢譯英）（漢譯英）3. What are you doing now? (go to school) (用所給詞組回答用所給詞組回答) I am going to school now.4.

17、Lucy is talking to Lily. (劃線提問(wèn)劃線提問(wèn)) Who is talking to Lily?5. 他們正在游泳。他們正在游泳。(漢譯英漢譯英) They are swimming.are doing1. 現(xiàn)在是現(xiàn)在是 7:20。 他們?cè)谏险Z(yǔ)文課。他們?cè)谏险Z(yǔ)文課。 Its 7:20 now. They are having Chinese.2. 他們正在掃地。他們正在掃地。 They are sweeping the floor. 3. 誰(shuí)正在和莉莉說(shuō)話？誰(shuí)正在和莉莉說(shuō)話？ Who is talking to Lily?4. 他們正在拍照。他們正在拍照。 They ar

18、e taking photos.四、漢譯英。四、漢譯英。五、按要求完成下列句子。五、按要求完成下列句子。1. They are taking photos.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ are they _?2. 此刻，吉姆正在打籃球。此刻，吉姆正在打籃球。(漢譯英漢譯英) Jim is playing basketball_.3. My dog is at home.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ _ your dog?4. He lies in the bed. （用（用 now 改寫(xiě)句子）改寫(xiě)句子） He _ _ in the bed now.5. 我們正在度假旅游。我

19、們正在度假旅游。(漢譯英漢譯英) Were _ _ _ _. What doingat this momentWhere isis lying on a holiday trip (traveling on vacation)六、把下列動(dòng)詞改為六、把下列動(dòng)詞改為v-ing形式。形式。 sit swim run put get see jump read clean eat listen write have take playtingmingningtingtinginginginginginginginginginging七、用七、用be (is, am, are)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Tony buying some fruits.2. Lucy and Lily doing their homework.3. I singing in the washroom.4. They playing football.5. She enjoying her visit.isareamareisHomeworkTry to remember some of the things that people do at different times and different places.