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1、2023年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專(zhuān)練 熱點(diǎn)15網(wǎng)球賽事及運(yùn)動(dòng)員故事 一、閱讀理解1 TheWimbledonChampionshipistheoldesttennistournament(車(chē)帛標(biāo)賽)intheworldandmanypeoplethinkofitasthemostfamous. TheWimbledontennistournamentwasfirstheldin1877.Everyyear,itisplayedfortwoweeksbetweenlateJuneandearlyJuly.WimbledonisinLondon,theUK.Itisaspecialtourn
2、amentbecausethecourts(網(wǎng)球場(chǎng))aregrass.Theballtravelsfasteronthegrassthanonanyothersurface(表面). Thefinalmatchisheldonthefamouscentrecourt.Itisoftenveryexciting.Wimbledonisalsofamousbecausetheplayersmustwearwhiteclothes.PeopleallaroundtheworldwatchthematchesonTVorontheInternet. Sometennisfansonthespots
3、ay,Tt'swonderful!Wegotthetickets.Thankstothespecialroof(屋頂),wecanwatchthetennisintherain!Great!”WhyistheWimbledonChampionshipaspecialtournament? A. BecausethecourtsofWimbledonaregrass.B.Becausetheballtravelsfasteronthegrass. C.Becauseitistheoldesttournamentintheworld.D.Becausethetournamentwasfirst
4、heldin1877. 1. WhatmusttheplayerswearinWimbledon? A. Greenclothes.B.Whiteclothes.C.Blackclothes.D.Redclothes. 2. HowlongistheWimbledontennistournament? A. 10days.B.14days.C.30days.D.60days. 3. Theunderlinedwords“onthespot”inParagraph4means. A. 在雨中B.在屋頂C.在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)D.在網(wǎng)上WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4? A
5、. Itisveryeasytogettheticketsforthetournament. B. Itisalwaysrainingduringthetournament. C. Thegrasscourthasaspecialroof. D. Peopleliketowatchthematchesintherain. 【解析】文章主要介紹了溫布爾頓網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽的相關(guān)信息。 1?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ttisaspecialtournamentbecausethecourtsaregrass."可知,特殊之處在于球場(chǎng)是草坪。故選Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“Wimbledonisalsof
6、amousbecausetheplayersmustwearwhiteclothes.”可知,球員們必須穿白色衣服。故選B。 2. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Everyyear,itisplayedfortwoweeksbetweenlateJuneandearlyJuly.”可知,比賽要進(jìn)行兩個(gè)星期,即14天。故選B。 3. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Wegotthetickets.Thankstothespecialroof,wecanwatchthetennisintherain!"可知,特殊的屋頂在下雨時(shí)也能讓他們?cè)诂F(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀看比賽。spot的意思是“地點(diǎn)”,onthespot意為“在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”。故選C。
7、 4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wegotthetickets.Thankstothespecialroof,wecanwatchthetennisintherain!"可知,球場(chǎng)有一個(gè)特殊的頂,好讓他們?cè)谟曛杏^看比賽。故選C。 2 ArthurRobertAsheJr.wasthefirstAfrican-Americanplayertotakepartintheinternationalsportoftennisatthehighestlevelofthegame.HewasbornonJuly10,1943. WhenArthurwas6,hismotherdied.Arthur,wi
8、thhisfatherandhisbrother,livednearalargeparkinRichmond,Virginia.Hisfatherwasthemanagerofthepark.Hetookcareoftheparkandmadesureeverythingwasright. Arthurwasallowedtoplayintheparkwhenhewassevenyearsold.Hewasquiteenergetic.Aswimmingpool,tenniscourts,andbaseballdiamonds(棒球場(chǎng))wereinthepark.Arthurspentalo
9、toftimeplayingthere.Hedidwellinsports,buthehadnevertriedtoplaytennis. Heoftenwatchedthetennisplayers.Sometimesthereweretennislessons,andArthurwouldwatchevenmorecarefully.TheyoungmanteachingthelessonsnoticedArthur.HisnamewasRonaldCharity. MrCharityaskedArthurifhewantedtolearntoplaytennis.Arthurwase
10、xcitedandagreed.Arthurlearnedveryquickly.MrCharityfoundArthurwouldgrowuptobeagoodtennisplayer.Bythetimehewasten,Arthurwonatournament(聯(lián)賽).Manyolderandbiggerplayerscametotheparktryingtowintheprize,butArthurbeatthem.Hebecameknownas“thekidwhocouldplaytennis”. ArthurgrewuptobeoneofthefirstsuccessfulAfri
11、can-Americantennisplayers.Heplayedandwonallovertheworld. 5. WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph2? A. WheredidArthurgrowup? B. WhydidArthurliketennisbest? C. WhenwasArthurborn? D. WhatdidArthurliketodoatschool? 6. TheparkofferedpeoplealloftheseEXCEPT. A. tennisB.footballC.baseballD.swimmingHowd
12、idArthurmeetMrCharity? A. Arthur'sfatheraskedMrCharitytogiveArthurtennislessons. B. Whileswimmingatthepool,MrCharitymetArthur. C. Whileteachingtennis,MrCharitysawyoungArthur. D. MrCharitynoticedyoungArthurwasplayingtenniswell. 7. WhatdidArthurdoforthefirsttimeattheageoften? A. Heenteredthepark
13、wherehisfatherworked. B. Hecopiedtennismovementswithoutholdingaracket. C. Heplayedtennisbetterthanplayerswhowereolderthanhewas. 8. Thisarticleisa(n). A.biography(傳記)B.diaryC.advertisementD.pieceofnews 【答案ISA7.B8.C9.D10.A 【解析】試題分析:阿瑟是第一個(gè)非洲裔球員參加國(guó)際網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)在最高水平的比賽。他出生在7月10日,1943年。亞瑟6的時(shí)候,他的母親去世了。亞瑟與他的
14、父親和他的兄弟,在一個(gè)大型公園附近住。他的父親是公園的經(jīng)理。他照顧公園并確保一切都是正確的。亞瑟被允許在公園里玩時(shí),他才7歲。他非常精力充沛。一個(gè)游泳池、網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)、鉆石和棒球球場(chǎng)都在公園里。亞瑟花了很多時(shí)間玩。他在體育做得很好,但他從來(lái)沒(méi)有試圖打網(wǎng)球。他經(jīng)??淳W(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。有時(shí)有網(wǎng)球課,和亞瑟看著更仔細(xì)。年輕人教學(xué)課時(shí)注意到亞瑟。他的名字叫羅納德?查理蒂。亞瑟長(zhǎng)大后成為第一個(gè)成功的非裔美國(guó)人的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:在第二段中哪個(gè)問(wèn)題被回答了?通過(guò)對(duì)第二段與問(wèn)題結(jié)合閱讀,明確內(nèi)容只提到了亞瑟出成長(zhǎng)的地方。故選Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:除了哪一項(xiàng),公園都為人們提供了?分析原文:Aswim
15、mingpool,tenniscourts,andbaseballdiamonds(棒球場(chǎng))wereinthepark.句意:一個(gè)游泳池、網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)、鉆石和棒球球場(chǎng)都在公園里。相互對(duì)照只有足球沒(méi)有提及。故選B。 5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:亞瑟是如何遇見(jiàn)查理蒂先生的?分析原文:TheyoungmanteachingthelessonsnoticedArthur.HisnamewasRonaldCharity.句意:年輕人教學(xué)課時(shí)注意到亞瑟。他的名字叫羅納德?查理蒂。他們是在查理蒂教學(xué)時(shí)相遇的。故選C。 6. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:亞瑟在10歲的時(shí)候做了什么?分析原文:Bythetimehewasten
16、,Arthurwonatournament(聯(lián)賽).Manyolderandbiggerplayerscametotheparktryingtowintheprize,butArthurbeatthem.Hebecameknownas"thekidwhocouldplaytennis^,句意:他十歲的時(shí)候,亞瑟贏得聯(lián)賽,許多年長(zhǎng)的和有名的球員來(lái)到了公園試圖贏得比賽,但亞瑟打敗他們。他被稱(chēng)為“打網(wǎng)球的孩子”。主要就是描述亞瑟能打敗比他大的選手,說(shuō)明他玩得好。故選D。 7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:這一篇什么樣的文章?通讀文章得知是描述亞瑟的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程,是篇傳記。故選A。 3 In2004,18-y
17、ear-oldNadalhelpedSpainwintheDavisCupbydefeating(擊敗)AndyRoddick,whowasthesecond-bestAmericanplayerintheworldatthetime.ThismadeNadaltheyoungestplayertowinamatchforavictoriouscountryintheDavisCup. Professional(職業(yè)的)tennisisplayedoncourtsmadeofthreedifferentmaterials:clay,glassandhardcourt.Thedifferent
18、surfaceshaveasignificanteffectonthegame,somuchsothatformanyyearsfewplayersmasteredtennisonallthreesurfaces.NadalwascallecTThekingofClay^becausehewassodominant(占優(yōu)勢(shì)的)onclaycourts.Butnowheisoneofseveralplayerstowingrandslamtitlesonallthreesurfaces. In2016,Nadalfoundedatennisacademyinhishometown,Manaco
19、r,Spain.Hisgoalwastocombinetennisinstructionandeducationsothatyoungathleteswouldnotneedtoneglecttheireducation.Heintendstoliveinthearealong-termandremaininvolvedwithit. PerhapsRafaelNadal'sincrediblecareerwillcontinue,andhewillalsomakegreateffortsinpassingonhisskillsandtechniquestonewprospectiveath
20、letes. 8. WhereisRafaelNadalfrom? A. EnglandB.AmericanC.SpainD.FranceWhichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothepassage? A. NadalbecametheyoungestplayertowinamatchtheDavisCupin2013. B. Afewplayersmasteredtennisonallthreesurfaces. C. Nadalwasbestatplayingonclaycourt. D. Heistheonlyonetowingrands
21、lamtitlesonallthreesurfaces. 9. Whatcanweguessfromthispassage? A. RafaelNadalhasneverfoundedtennisacademiesinhishometown. B. RafaelNadaldecidedtoliveabroadRafaelNadalisnotgoingtoplaytennis. C. RafaelNadalwillworkhardtoteachyoungathletestennisskills. 【答案】11.C12.C13.D 【解析】這篇短文主要講述了網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員納達(dá)爾的故事。
22、9. 根據(jù)文中In2004,18-year-oldNadalhelpedSpainwintheDavisCupbydefeating(擊敗)AndyRoddick,whowasthesecond-bestAmericanplayerintheworldatthetime.可知,來(lái)自西班牙。故選C。 10. 根據(jù)文中Nadalwascalled'ThekingofClay^becausehewassodominant(占優(yōu)勢(shì)的)onclaycourts.Butnowheisoneofseveralplayerstowingrandslamtitlesonallthreesurfaces.可知,
23、選項(xiàng)C是正確的,故選C。 11. 根據(jù)文中PerhapsRafaelNadaFsincrediblecareerwillcontinue,andhewillalsomakegreateffortsinpassingonhisskillsandtechniquestonewprospectiveathletes.可知,拉菲爾?納達(dá)爾將努力訓(xùn)練年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員的網(wǎng)球技術(shù)。故選D。 4 "Mydreamhascometrue.IhavealwayswantedtobeaGrandSlam(大滿(mǎn)貫)champion.ThesearethewordsofChinesetennisplayerLiNaaf
24、tershebecamethefirstAsianwomantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011. "PeopleweresayingI'mgettingold.Sothisisagreatsuccessforsuchanoldwoman;the29-year-oldgirljoked. MissLihasatattoo(紋身).Shehasdyedherhairmanydifferentcolors.And,atthe2008BeijingOlympics,shetoldherfansto"shutup”whentheygotto
25、onoisyintheirsupport. LiNawasborninWuhan,shestartedtoplaytennisattheageof6.Sheoncerecalled:"Asachild,IfeltsadbecauseeverydayIhadtowakeupearlytopractice.AfterschoolIhadtopracticemore.Ididn'thavetimetoplay.” Luckily,thestronggirldidn'tgiveup,thusmakinghistoryforChinesetennistimeaftertime. Nowthenew
26、championisalreadythinkingaboutwinninganotherGrandSlamtitle."Whenyouhaveonetitle,surelyyouwillthinkaboutanother,”shesays,nothidingherambition(雄£、). "Chinesepeoplearesolacking(缺乏)inconfidenceonthetenniscourt.IfthereisapersonlikemewhocanproveweChinesecandoit,theotheryoungplayersinChinawillfeelthesame,
27、"shesaid. 12. LiNawasbomintheyearof. A.1982B.1984C.1986Theunderlinedword"dyed”heremeans""inChinese. A.煽油B.洗燙C.染色Whenshebegantoplaytennis,LiNawas. A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.boredWhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutLiNa? A. LiNadidn'ttakepartinthe2008BeijingOlympics. B. LiNahasalreadywonaGrandSlamchampi
28、on. C. LiNahadtowakeupearlytopracticeplayingtennis. 13. Thepassagemainlytellsus. A. somethingaboutthetennistheGrandSlamchampion一LiNa B. theChinesepeopleandthetennis 【答案】14.A15.C16.C17.A18.B 【解析】試題解析:本文大意:“我的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了,我一直想來(lái)個(gè)冠軍大滿(mǎn)貫?!边@些是中國(guó)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員李娜在2011年6月4日法國(guó)公開(kāi)賽上成為第一個(gè)贏得大滿(mǎn)貫的中國(guó)女運(yùn)動(dòng)員。這個(gè)29歲的女孩開(kāi)玩笑說(shuō)“人們說(shuō)我正在變老,
29、所以這是個(gè)如此老女人的偉大成功?!崩钅扔屑y身,頭發(fā)染成許多不同的顏色,在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,她告訴她的粉絲“閉嘴”,當(dāng)他們?cè)谥С炙臭[時(shí)。她生于武漢,6歲開(kāi)始打網(wǎng)球。她曾經(jīng)回憶到“做為一個(gè)孩子,我感覺(jué)難過(guò),因?yàn)槊刻觳坏貌缓茉缧褋?lái)去練習(xí)?!毙疫\(yùn)的是,這個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女孩沒(méi)有放棄,因此后來(lái)才為中國(guó)網(wǎng)球創(chuàng)造了歷史。她說(shuō)“中國(guó)人在網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)上缺乏自信,如果有一個(gè)像我一樣的人能證明我們中國(guó)人能做的,中國(guó)其她年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員會(huì)有同樣的感覺(jué)”。 14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)onJune4,2011,the29-year-oldgirl2011年6月4日,29歲的女孩,可知答案選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)manydifferent
30、colors.許多不同的顏色,可知答案選C 15. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Asachild,IfeltsadbecauseeverydayIhadtowakeupearlytopractice做為一個(gè)孩子,我感覺(jué)難過(guò),因?yàn)槊刻觳坏貌缓茉缧褋?lái)去練習(xí),可知答案選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)atthe2008BeijingOlympics,shetoldherfansto"shutup"whentheygottoonoisyintheirsupport.在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,她告訴她的粉絲“閉嘴”,當(dāng)他們?cè)谥С炙臭[時(shí),可知答案選A 16. 歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)…ChinesetennisplayerLiNa
31、...,MissLi...,LiNa中國(guó)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員李娜,李小姐......,李娜??.?..,可知答案選B 5 TheCannesFilmFestivalTheCannesFilmFestivalistheworld'smostfamousfilmfestivalandisheldinMayeachyearin Cannes,inthesouthofFrance.ItwasheldforthefirsttimefromSeptember20toOctober5,1946,inthecoastal(沿海的)cityofCannes. Thisfestivalattracts(吸引)the
32、attentionofallthemedia(媒體)andreceivesthevisitsofimportant artists,Hollywoodactorsanddirectorsaswellasalargenumberoffilmmakers. FrenchOpenTheRolandGanosStadiumplayshosttotheGrandSlamTennisTournament(聯(lián)賽).Ittakesplacein ParisattheendofMayeveryyear.Onlythebesttennisplayersaroundtheworldcantakepartint
33、histournament. NiceJazzFestivalNice,inthesouthofFrance,receivesmorethan45,000visitorseachyear.Allofthemaretherefor NiceJazzFestival,whichtakesplaceintheArenesdeCimiczeverysummer.Concertsareheldeachdaybetween7p.m.andmidnight. 17. ThefirstCannesFilmFestivallasted(持續(xù))for. A.tendaysB.abouthalfamonth
34、C.morethan20daysD.fivedays 18. Ifyouareatennisloverandyou'reinFranceinMay,youcan'tmiss. A.theCannesFilmFestivalB.NiceJazzFestivalC.FrenchOpenD.noneofthem 19. Whatdoestheunderlinedworld"them”referto? A.Visitors.B.Hosts.C.Players.D.Festivals. 20. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.DuringNiceJazzFes
35、tival,concertsareheldbetween7p.m.andmidnight. B. Someimportantartists,HollywoodactorsanddirectorsareinterestedintheCannesFilmFestival. C. TheCannesFilmFestivalandFrenchOpentakeplaceinthesamemonth. D. TheCannesFilmFestivalandNiceJazzFestivalwerefirstheldinthesameyear. 21. Thepassageismainlyabout.
36、 A. twofestivalsandatournamentinFrancehowFrenchpeoplecelebratetheirfestival B. whyFrenchpeoplecelebratethesefestivalswhyFrenchfestivalsaresopopular 【答案】19.B20.C21.A22.D23.A 【解析】短文大意:本文以表格形式介紹了法國(guó)的戛納電影節(jié)和尼斯爵士音樂(lè)節(jié)兩個(gè)節(jié)日以及法國(guó)網(wǎng)球公開(kāi)賽。 14. 題意:首屆戛納電影節(jié)持續(xù)了大約半個(gè)月。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)ItwasheldforthefirsttimefromSeptember20t
37、oOctobers,1946,,從9月20日到10月5日共有15天,可知選B。 15. 題意:如果你是一個(gè)網(wǎng)球愛(ài)好者,5月份你在法國(guó),你就不能錯(cuò)過(guò)法國(guó)網(wǎng)球公開(kāi)賽??疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)FrenchOpen/TheRolandGarrosStadiumplayshosttotheGrandSlamTennisTournament.IttakesplaceinParisattheendofMayeveryyear.,可知法國(guó)網(wǎng)球公開(kāi)賽每年五月底在巴黎舉行,故選C。 16. 題意:下劃線的“them”指的是什么?考查詞義理解。allof全部的,根據(jù)receivesmorethan45,000visi
38、torseachyear,可知每年有超過(guò)4.5萬(wàn)名游客來(lái)參加尼斯爵士音樂(lè)節(jié),故選A。 17. 題意:下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是不正確的?考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。A.DuringNiceJazzFestival,concertsareheldbetween7p.m.andmidnight.在尼斯爵士音樂(lè)節(jié)期間,音樂(lè)會(huì)在晚上7點(diǎn)到午夜之間舉行。B.Someimportantartists,HollywoodactorsanddirectorsareinterestedintheCannesFilmFestival.一些重要的藝術(shù)家、好萊塢演員和導(dǎo)演對(duì)戛納電影節(jié)很感興趣。C.TheCannesFilmFestivala
39、ndFrenchOpentakeplaceinthesamemonth.戛納電影節(jié)和法國(guó)公開(kāi)賽在同一個(gè)月舉行。D.TheCannesFilmFestivalandNiceJazzFestivalwerefirstheldinthesameyear.戛納電影節(jié)和尼斯爵士音樂(lè)節(jié)于同年首次舉辦。根據(jù)對(duì)TheCannesFilmFestival的介紹ItwasheldforthefirsttimefromSeptember20toOctober5,1946,inthecoastal(沿海的)cityofCannes.,可知D項(xiàng)說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤,故選D。 18. 題意:這篇文章主要是關(guān)于法國(guó)的兩個(gè)節(jié)日和…個(gè)錦
40、標(biāo)賽??疾槲囊饫斫狻8鶕?jù)短文內(nèi)容,介紹了法國(guó)的TheCannesFilmFestival和NiceJazzFestival兩個(gè)節(jié)日以及FrenchOpen,可知選A。二、完型填空 Inourschool,thereisanEnglishclub,aMusicClub,aFootballClub,aTennisClubandmanyotherclubs. The24Clubisthemostpopular(最受歡迎的)one.And1amintheclubbecausetennisismy25sport. Therearemorethan8026intheTennisClub.Ab
41、out50%ofthemareboys.Thereare27teamsintheclubRedTeamandYellowTeam.Thereisone28everyweek.Matches29ZhangYueisanoldmemberintheclub.30istallandhelooksverystrong.HeisfromBeijing.Hisparentsaretennis31,too. YangLeisashortboy.Heistheyoungestmemberintheclub.Heis11yearsold.Heisalsogoodat32soheisamemberoftheSw
42、immingClub. I'mthetallestgirlintheclub.LiNaismyfavouritetennisplayer.Sheismy33.IhopeIcanbeaplayerlikeher. 24. A.Tennis 25. A.good 26. A.boys 27. A.one 28. A.meeting 29. A.have 30. A.She 31. A.worker 32. A.running 33. A.classmate playerlikeher. 34. A.Tennis 35. A.good 36. A.boys 37.
43、 A.one 38. A.meeting 39. A.have 40. A.She 41. A.worker 42. A.running 43. A.classmate B.Football B.best B.members B.two B.party B.make B.He B.farmers B.drawing B.teacher C.Basketball C.favourite C.teachers C.three C.match C.ask C.They C.players C.swimming C.hero 【答案】24.A25.
44、C 26.B27.B 28.C29.B30.B31.C32.C33.C 【解析】本文介紹了學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部、音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部、足球俱樂(lè)部的簡(jiǎn)單情況,對(duì)網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部進(jìn)行了具體介紹,表達(dá)了對(duì)網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部的喜愛(ài)。 19. 句意:網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部是最受歡迎的一個(gè)。 考查名詞辨析。A.Tennis網(wǎng)球;B.Football足球;C.Basketball籃球。根據(jù)Iamintheclubbecausetennisismy2sport可知應(yīng)該是網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部。故選A。 20. 句意:我參加了這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)球是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)??疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.good好的;B.best最好的;C.favourite最喜歡的。
45、根據(jù)Iamintheclub可知參加網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部應(yīng)該是最喜歡網(wǎng)球,故選C。 21. 句意:在網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部有80多個(gè)成員。 考查名詞辨析。A.boys男孩;B.members成員;C.teachers老師。根據(jù)About50%ofthemareboys.可知應(yīng)該是網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部的成員,故選B。 22. 句意:這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部有兩個(gè)隊(duì)——紅隊(duì)和黃隊(duì)。 考查基數(shù)詞辨析。A.one一;B.two兩個(gè);C.three三。根據(jù)RedTeamandYellowTeam.可知是兩個(gè)隊(duì),故選Bo句意:每星期有一場(chǎng)比賽。 考查名詞辨析。A.meeting會(huì)議;B.party聚會(huì);C.match比賽。根據(jù)Matches
46、……可知應(yīng)該是每周有一場(chǎng)比賽,故選C。 23. 句意:比賽使我開(kāi)心。 考查名詞辨析。have有/吃;make使/讓?zhuān)挂蹌?dòng)詞;makesbadj是固定搭配,表示使某人怎樣;ask問(wèn)。根據(jù)句意可知,是比賽使張躍成為俱樂(lè)部的老會(huì)員,故選B。 24. 句意:他是高的看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯。 考查代詞辨析。A.She她;B.He他;C.They他們。根據(jù)helooksveiystrong可知應(yīng)該是he。故選B。 25. 句意:他的父母也是網(wǎng)球選手。 考查名詞辨析。A.worker工人;B.farmers農(nóng)民;C.players選手。根據(jù)ZhangYueisanoldmemberintheclub.及
47、下文的too,可知父母應(yīng)該是網(wǎng)球選手。故選C。 26. 句意:他也擅長(zhǎng)游泳。 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.running跑;B.drawing繪畫(huà);C.swimming游泳。根據(jù)soheisamemberoftheSwimmingClub.他是游泳俱樂(lè)部的成員,可知擅長(zhǎng)游泳。故選C。 27. 句意:她是我的英雄。 考查名詞辨析。A.classmate同學(xué);B.teacher老師;C.hero英雄/偶像。根據(jù)IhopeTcanbeaplayerlikeher.希望能成為像她一樣的球員,可知她是我的偶像,AB兩項(xiàng)不合句意,故選C。 2 TennisworldonLi'sretirement(退役
48、) Forclosetofifteenyears,we'vebeenapartofeachother'slives.34atennisplayer,I'vetrekked(拼搏)aroundtheworldplayinghundredsofmatchesontheWTAtour,forChina'sFedCupteam,attheNationalGames andatseveralOlympicGames.You'vealwaysbeenthereforme,35me.cheeringmeon,andencouragingme Imustthank36whohastravelledonm
49、yjourneywithme.Andthosethatstaywithmethroughthe37andthelowsandhavehelpedmebecomethepersonthatIamtoday.-LiNaChina'sfirstandonlyGrandSlamwinner LiNa's38toretirehasdrawnmorethan10millionviewsonInternetinjustafewhours.Thebreakingnewsleftherfanssurprisedandsad. Sheisapioneerwhoopened39totennisformillio
50、nsofpeoplealloverChinaandAsia.-WTAChairman&CEOStaceyAllaster Iwill40remembergreatmemoriesofus.Wishyouthebestforanewchapterinyourlife.-VictoriaAzarenka:fourtimeGrandSlamwinnerandformerworldNo.l Atrulyrespectedperson,I41LiNamuchhappinessandhealthinhernextchaptersoflife.-MariaSharapova,fivetimeGrandS
51、lamwinnerandformerworldNo.1 Ifsheretires,itwillbea42forbothChinesetennisandtennissportinAsia.NoonecantopherachievementsinAsia.-ZhengJie,China'sGrandSlamdoubleswinner WeshouldthankLiNa.43hennoonewouldhavecaredabouttennisandtheChineseplayers.-ZhengSaisai,ChinesetennisplayerwhoisinIncheon. 34.A.To
52、B.As C.At D.For 35.A.liking B.telling C.supporting D.staying 36.A.anyone B.someone C.noone D.everyone 37.A.highs B.weights C.length D.shorts 38.A.result B.decision C.chance D.dream 39.A.windows B.ways C.doors D.world 40.A.seldom B.sometimes C.always D.never 41.A.hope B.wi
53、sh C.decide D.get 42.A.loss B.change C.sadness D.surprise 43.A.With B.For C.Without D.In 【答案】34.B 35.C36.D37.A 38.B39.C40.C41.B 42.A43.C 【解析】試題分析:這篇短文本文介紹中國(guó)著名的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員---李娜,她打開(kāi)了中國(guó)的網(wǎng)球世界,人們應(yīng) ArthurRobertAsheJr.wasthefirstAfrican-Americanplayertotakepartintheinternationalsportoftennisatt
54、hehighestlevelofthegame.HewasbornonJuly10,1943. WhenArthurwas6,hismotherdied.Arthur,withhisfatherandhisbrother,livednearalargeparkinRichmond,Virginia.Hisfatherwasthemanagerofthepark.Hetookcareoftheparkandmadesureeverythingwasright. Arthurwasallowedtoplayintheparkwhenhewassevenyearsold.Hewasquiteen
55、ergetic.Aswimmingpool,tenniscourts,andbaseballdiamonds(棒球場(chǎng))wereinthepark.Arthurspentalotoftimeplayingthere.Hedidwellinsports,buthehadnevertriedtoplaytennis. Heoftenwatchedthetennisplayers.Sometimesthereweretennislessons,andArthurwouldwatchevenmorecarefully.TheyoungmanteachingthelessonsnoticedArthur
56、.HisnamewasRonaldCharity. MrCharityaskedArthurifhewantedtolearntoplaytennis.Arthurwasexcitedandagreed.Arthurlearnedveryquickly.MrCharityfoundArthurwouldgrowuptobeagoodtennisplayer.Bythetimehewasten,Arthurwonatournament(聯(lián)賽).Manyolderandbiggerplayerscametotheparktryingtowintheprize,butArthurbeatthem.
57、Hebecameknownas“thekidwhocouldplaytennis”. ArthurgrewuptobeoneofthefirstsuccessfulAfrican-Americantennisplayers.Heplayedandwonallovertheworld. 6. WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph2? A. WheredidArthurgrowup? B. WhydidArthurliketennisbest? C. WhenwasArthurbom? D. WhatdidArthurliketodoatschool?
58、 7. TheparkofferedpeoplealloftheseEXCEPT. A.tennisB.footballC.baseballD.swimmingHowdidArthurmeetMrCharity? A. Arthur'sfatheraskedMrCharitytogiveArthurtennislessons. B. Whileswimmingatthepool,MrCharitymetArthur. C. Whileteachingtennis,MrCharitysawyoungArthur. D. MrCharitynoticedyoungArthurwaspla
59、yingtenniswell. 8. WhatdidArthurdoforthefirsttimeattheageoften? 該感謝李娜,如果沒(méi)有她人們就不會(huì)關(guān)注中國(guó)的網(wǎng)球和網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,我們希望李娜在她今后的人生中能更幸福更健康。 28. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及介詞。As+名詞表示作為......;。根據(jù)句意:作為網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,在WTA巡回賽上。hundredsofmatchesontheWTA巡回賽我們已經(jīng)打拼了幾百次比賽。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選B。 29. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。A.Liking喜歡;B.telling告訴;C.supporting支持;D.Staying待在。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知你一直和我們
60、待在一起,支持我們;在為我歡呼,鼓勵(lì)我們。故選C。 30. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及不定代詞。A.anyone任何人;B.someone某人;C.noone沒(méi)有人;D.everyone每個(gè)人;根據(jù)句意:我必須謝謝在我旅程中陪伴我們的每一個(gè)人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選D。 31. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。A.Highs高度;B.Weights重量;C.length長(zhǎng)度;D.Shorts短;根據(jù)句意:和我在一起的人們,無(wú)論是高的還是低的,已經(jīng)幫我變成了今天的我。根據(jù)后面的lows可知這里選與它對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞,故選A。 32. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。A.Result結(jié)果;B.Decision決定;C.chance機(jī)會(huì);D.D
61、ream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知李娜退役后在幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)在網(wǎng)上引起1000萬(wàn)多人的關(guān)注。故選B。 33. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。A.Windows窗戶(hù);B.ways方式;C.Doors門(mén);D.World世界。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是她是為中國(guó)和全亞洲百萬(wàn)中國(guó)人打開(kāi)網(wǎng)球的先鋒之門(mén)的人。故選C。 34. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及副詞。A.Seldom很少;B.Sometimes有時(shí);C.always總是;D.Never絕不,從不;根據(jù)句意:我將永遠(yuǎn)記住我們的回憶。故選C。 35. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。A.hope希望;B.Wish希望;C.Decide決定;D.Get得到。根據(jù)句意我們真心的希望李娜在她的以后的生
62、活中更幸福和健康。故選B。 36. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。A.loss丟失;B.Change改變;C.Sadness悲傷;D.Surprise吃驚;可知此處指的是,如果李娜退役了,將對(duì)于在中國(guó)和亞洲網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)是一種損失;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。 37. 考查語(yǔ)境理解及介詞。A.With伴隨;B.For為了;C.Without沒(méi)有;D?In在……里面;可知此處指的是,我們應(yīng)該謝謝李娜。沒(méi)有她,沒(méi)有人會(huì)關(guān)注網(wǎng)球和中國(guó)的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境。故選C。 三、短文填空閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Thisismygoodfriend,Sally.Sheis44.t
63、ennisfan(迷).Shelikesplayingtennis.Jackisherfavoritetennisplayer.Sallyknowshimvery45.(good).AndshelikeswatchingtennisgamesonTV.Afterschoolshewants46.(play)tenniswithherclassmates.Sallyhassome47.(friend)atschool.Theyallhavelunchatschool.Sallyhassevenclasses48.morningtoafternoon.The49.(three)classissci
64、ence,butshedoesn'tlike50.,becauseshe5j_. (think)itisboring.Sallylikesgeographyverymuch.52.(she)birthdayisonSeptember1st.Onthatday,shecangetsomepresents(系L物).Sheisbusy,53.shehasagoodtime. 【答案】a 38. welltoplay 39. friendsfrom 40. thirdit 41. thinksHer 42. but 【解析】本文介紹的是作者的朋友Sally,文章介紹了她的愛(ài)好、每天的
65、日程安排、對(duì)各門(mén)功課的好惡,及其生日。 44. 考查冠詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填不定冠詞,表示"一個(gè)”網(wǎng)球迷,atennisfan個(gè)網(wǎng)球迷;句意:她是一個(gè)網(wǎng)球迷;故填a。 45. 考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填副詞,作為狀語(yǔ);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,她對(duì)他非常了解,good是形容詞,而well是副詞,可修飾動(dòng)詞;故填wello考查不定式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填不定式,構(gòu)成wanttodosth句型;句意:放學(xué)后他想和同學(xué)們一起打網(wǎng)球;故填toplayo 46. 考查名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填friend的復(fù)數(shù),作為賓語(yǔ),表示“朋友”這個(gè)整體.句意:薩麗在學(xué)校有些朋友;故
66、填friendso考查介詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填介詞,和后面的名詞組成介賓結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,薩麗從上午到下午共上七節(jié)課,fromto從…到…;故填from。 47. 考查序數(shù)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填three的序數(shù)詞形式,作為定語(yǔ),表示“第三”,句意:第三節(jié)課是科學(xué);故填thirdo考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填名詞或代詞,作為賓語(yǔ);根據(jù)上文“The—(three)classisscience;可知,第三節(jié)課是科學(xué),但是他不喜歡它,it是代詞,意思是“它”,在此代指“science”,故填it。 48. 考查動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞,作為謂語(yǔ);根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它很無(wú)聊,本句說(shuō)的是她目前的思想認(rèn)識(shí),或者愛(ài)好,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以填think的三單形式,故填thinkso考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填she的形容詞性物主代詞,作為定語(yǔ);句意:她的生日是9月1日,her她的,因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫(xiě);故填Hero 49. 考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法可知,應(yīng)填連詞,來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,她很忙,...?.?過(guò)得很高興,可
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