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1、. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.這里是倒裝這里是倒裝(Inversion), 此句的正常句序此句的正常句序是是: Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.注意注意: 當(dāng)一些否定詞當(dāng)一些否定詞,如如: never, little, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not, not only, no sooner 放在句首時放在句首時,句

2、子部分倒裝句子部分倒裝如：如： Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place. (否定詞否定詞nowhere置于句首置于句首, 對句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行對句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行部分倒裝部分倒裝) I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life had I felt so happy. ( (否定詞否定詞never置于句首置于句首, ,對句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行部分對句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行部分倒裝）倒裝） 3. His discussio

3、n with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a reporter. be to +動詞原形動詞原形,這里表示將來的時態(tài)這里表示將來的時態(tài),有注定的意味。有注定的意味。 He is never to see his wife again. His continuous effort is to make him a successful man.be to +動詞原形還可以表示一種責(zé)任動詞原形還可以表示一種責(zé)任,需要需要,警告或命令的語氣。警告或命令的語氣。You are to be back before

4、 10pm. I am to inform you that your wife was killed in the accident.be to +動詞原形也可以表示一種不會動詞原形也可以表示一種不會改變的安排或意向。改變的安排或意向。They are to be married next month. The conference is to be held on March 25th.否定形式否定形式be (not) to +動詞原形表示動詞原形表示一種可能性。一種可能性。The lost child was not to be found. He was not to come on

5、time.4. Not till you are more experienced. 等你積累一些經(jīng)驗了才行等你積累一些經(jīng)驗了才行.experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗的有經(jīng)驗的,熟練的熟練的,有有 見識經(jīng)驗豐富的常與介詞見識經(jīng)驗豐富的常與介詞 in 或或 at 連用連用 此句為省略句全句為：此句為省略句全句為：You cant go out on a story until you are more experienced.1) v. 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷,體驗體驗Have you experienced real hunger? Our country has experienced great

6、changes. experienceShe has become quite experienced at / in teaching primary school students. He is experienced in/at bargaining.（可數(shù)名詞）（可數(shù)名詞） 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)歷的事情經(jīng)歷的事情 （不可數(shù)名詞）（不可數(shù)名詞） 經(jīng)驗經(jīng)驗,體驗體驗Please tell us your experiences while in Africa.That was an unpleasant experience.He hadnt enough experience for the j

7、ob.I know form the experience that he will be late.2) n. 5. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 只有等你見習(xí)了他們的工作之后只有等你見習(xí)了他們的工作之后,你你才能去獨自進(jìn)行新聞采訪。才能去獨自進(jìn)行新聞采訪。 only 修飾狀語位于句首修飾狀語位于句首,主句采用倒裝。主句采用倒裝。Only with hard work can you have a good performance in your study. O

8、nly when you reach a certain age and looking back will you realize you havent done your best.注意注意6. No need for a camera. 此句是省略句此句是省略句, 原句為原句為:There is no need for a camera. 拓展拓展There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 沒有必要做某事情沒有必要做某事情 There is no need to worry about money. There is no need to be in su

9、ch a hurry.7. concentrate on (doing) sth.=focus attention on全神貫注于全神貫注于1) 專心致志，全神貫注專心致志，全神貫注 His whole mind was concentrated on one thing- how to pass the exam. I cant concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on. 8. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university

10、 當(dāng)當(dāng)not only but also 聯(lián)結(jié)兩個句子時，聯(lián)結(jié)兩個句子時，not only在句首所引導(dǎo)的句子用倒裝語序，在句首所引導(dǎo)的句子用倒裝語序，but also 后的句子用陳述句語序后的句子用陳述句語序.eg: Not only is he our teacher, but he is Also our good friend.注意注意：not only but also 連接的不是連接的不是句子，而是并列主語時，則句子用陳句子，而是并列主語時，則句子用陳述語序述語序eg: Not only he but also I am going to the meeting.9. Here co

11、mes my list of “dos” and “donts”本句是全部倒裝句式的一種：由副詞本句是全部倒裝句式的一種：由副詞here, there, now, thus, then等開頭的句等開頭的句子，謂語動詞是子，謂語動詞是be, come, follow, go, begin等且主語是名詞時，要用全部倒等且主語是名詞時，要用全部倒裝語序如：裝語序如：eg: Here comes the bus. There goes the bell鈴響了鈴響了 Now comes your turn.現(xiàn)在輪到你了現(xiàn)在輪到你了（注意）：如果句子主語是代詞，主（注意）：如果句子主語是代詞，主謂語序不倒

12、裝謂語序不倒裝eg:Here he comes. 他來了他來了 10. If the person being interviewed agrees, we sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all our facts staight.being interviewed 是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動語態(tài)作是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動語態(tài)作the person的后置定語，表明先行詞的后置定語，表明先行詞the person所承受的被動動作正在進(jìn)行所承受的被動動作正在進(jìn)行.eg : The problem being discussed now

13、is very important.正在被討論中的問題非常重要正在被討論中的問題非常重要 （注意）：表示被動又完成的動作做（注意）：表示被動又完成的動作做定語時用過去分詞，表示將要發(fā)生的被動定語時用過去分詞，表示將要發(fā)生的被動動作用不定式動作用不定式eg: The problem discussed yesterday was very important.The problem to be discussed tomorrow is very important.11.Have you ever dad a case where somebody accused your reporters

14、 of getting the wrong end of the stick.當(dāng)先行詞為當(dāng)先行詞為case, situation 和和 position時，常時，常用用where 或或 in which來引導(dǎo)定語從句來引導(dǎo)定語從句accuse 為及物動詞，意為為及物動詞，意為“指責(zé)，譴責(zé)，控指責(zé)，譴責(zé)，控告告”常構(gòu)成短語常構(gòu)成短語accuse sb. of sth / doing stheg: The police accuse him (of murder). She accused him of being late.12. He was very angry and tried to s

15、top us punishing it.stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人阻止某人 prevent sb. (from) doing sth.干某事干某事 keep sb from doing sth eg . I only managed stop myself (from) shouting at him. 我極力控制自己沒對他喊叫起來我極力控制自己沒對他喊叫起來13. I am looking forward to my first assignment as a reporter.looking forward to 盼望盼望,期望期望We look forward to your coming back soon.He is looking forward to being a scientist.to 是介詞是介詞,后面跟名詞、代詞、動名詞后面跟名詞、代詞、動名詞pay attention to stick tolead to be used to (習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于)devote to get down to相關(guān)短語相關(guān)短語上面短語中的上面短語中的to 也都屬介詞也都屬介詞.