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1、Special ClothesBook 1 Unit 5基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查重點(diǎn)詞匯突破句法與語(yǔ)法突破五年高考 最新模擬1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)排查1.bother vi.費(fèi)心；麻煩費(fèi)心；麻煩2.sale n.賣(mài)；銷(xiāo)售賣(mài)；銷(xiāo)售3.beyond prep.超出超出之外之外 4.assure vt.使確信使確信5.afford vt.買(mǎi)買(mǎi)/付得起付得起 重點(diǎn)識(shí)記詞匯6.absorb vt.吸收吸收(水、熱、光等水、熱、光等)7.reflect vt.反射；反照反射；反照 8.leisure n.空閑；業(yè)余時(shí)間空閑；業(yè)余時(shí)間9.fashion n.時(shí)髦；流行式樣時(shí)髦；流行式樣fashionable adj.時(shí)

2、髦的；流行的時(shí)髦的；流行的10.disappear vi.消失；不見(jiàn)消失；不見(jiàn)appear vi.出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)11.advance n.前進(jìn)；進(jìn)展；進(jìn)步前進(jìn)；進(jìn)展；進(jìn)步advanced adj.先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的12.pleasing adj.令人愉快的；討人喜歡的令人愉快的；討人喜歡的pleased adj.高興的；喜高興的；喜歡的；滿意的歡的；滿意的please vt.使高興；使?jié)M意使高興；使?jié)M意pleasure n.愉快；快樂(lè)；愉快；快樂(lè)；滿足滿足pletely adv.完全地完全地complete adj.完整的；完整的；vt.使完整使完整1.try.on試穿試穿2.a coup

3、le of.一對(duì)一對(duì)；三兩個(gè)；三兩個(gè)/條條3.fall in love with.愛(ài)上愛(ài)上；喜；喜歡上歡上 4.pick.out選出選出；挑出；挑出 重點(diǎn)識(shí)記短語(yǔ)5.climb up onto. 爬到爬到上上 6.get down 從從下來(lái)下來(lái)7.a bit of 少量的；一點(diǎn)少量的；一點(diǎn) 8.beyond repair 無(wú)法再縫補(bǔ)無(wú)法再縫補(bǔ)9.keep to (使使)遵守遵守/堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持 10.be appropriate for. 對(duì)對(duì)適合適合11.in my opinion 依我看來(lái)依我看來(lái) 12.keep.up to 保持保持達(dá)到達(dá)到13.drop to. 降到降到 14.up to.

4、(數(shù)量上數(shù)量上)多達(dá)多達(dá)1.They were slightly faded but I fell in love with them the moment I put them on!這條牛仔褲有點(diǎn)泛白，但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜歡上了它！這條牛仔褲有點(diǎn)泛白，但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜歡上了它！2.Not only did I embarrass myself in front of my friends，but I also killed my favourite jeans.我不僅讓自己在朋友面前顏面掃地，也毀了我心愛(ài)的牛仔褲。我不僅讓自己在朋友面前顏面掃地，也毀了我心愛(ài)的牛仔褲。 必背經(jīng)典

5、句式3.They need to make new cloth to keep fashion interesting.他們需要生產(chǎn)新型的面料來(lái)使時(shí)裝更具吸引力。他們需要生產(chǎn)新型的面料來(lái)使時(shí)裝更具吸引力。4.The sweet smell in the tights will last unless you wash them by hand.緊身衣上的香氣將會(huì)持續(xù)，除非你用手洗。緊身衣上的香氣將會(huì)持續(xù)，除非你用手洗。il/im/in/ir- illegal /Ilil/ adj.不合法的；非法的；犯法的不合法的；非法的；犯法的impatient /ImpeInt/ adj.不耐煩的；焦躁的不

6、耐煩的；焦躁的impossible /Impsbl/ adj.不可能的不可能的inability /InbIltI/ n.U無(wú)能；無(wú)力；不能無(wú)能；無(wú)力；不能irregular/Irejl(r)/adj.不正常的不正常的 構(gòu)詞記憶2重點(diǎn)詞匯突破重點(diǎn)詞匯突破1 bother v.打擾；操心；打擾；操心；n.煩擾煩擾應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)交際用語(yǔ)中的用法交際用語(yǔ)中的用法bother about為某事煩惱為某事煩惱bother sb.with sth.為某事打擾某人為某事打擾某人bother to do sth.特意特意( (地地) )做某事做某事bother oneself about為為操心操心/焦慮焦慮/困擾

7、困擾Lots of people dont bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days.如今很多人不再費(fèi)心思舉行婚禮。如今很多人不再費(fèi)心思舉行婚禮。Most of the papers didnt even bother reporting it.大多數(shù)報(bào)紙甚至懶得去報(bào)道這件事。大多數(shù)報(bào)紙甚至懶得去報(bào)道這件事。語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)Dont bother getting dinner for me.(2)Dont bother me little things like that.(3)I dont want to put you a

8、ny bother. 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)aboutwithto2 beyond prep.超越；超出；在超越；超出；在( (或向或向) )較較遠(yuǎn)的一邊；遠(yuǎn)的一邊；adv.在另一邊；在在另一邊；在( (或向或向) )更遠(yuǎn)處更遠(yuǎn)處beyond sb.為某人所不能理解；為某人所不能理解；超出某人的能力超出某人的能力beyond control無(wú)法控制無(wú)法控制beyond ones wildest dreams某人做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到某人做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到beyond ones power是某人所不及的是某人所不及的beyond compare無(wú)可比擬；非常好無(wú)可比擬；非常好beyond reason毫無(wú)道理毫無(wú)道理Its

9、beyond me why she wants to marry Jeff.我無(wú)法理解她為什么要嫁給杰夫。我無(wú)法理解她為什么要嫁給杰夫。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)選詞填空選詞填空comprehension，reach，expression，control，recognition(1)The car was beyond and ran into a tree.(2)I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond .(3)His behaviour was completely beyond .controlre

10、cognitioncomprehension(4)Youd better put the bottle of medicine beyond the childrens .(5)To be acknowledged as the first to receive this honor is beyond in words for me.reachexpression3 advance n.進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展( (development) )；v.前進(jìn)，行前進(jìn)，行進(jìn)進(jìn)( (move forward) )；發(fā)展，進(jìn)步；發(fā)展，進(jìn)步( (develop) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)in advance(before

11、hand)作為高級(jí)詞匯替換作為高級(jí)詞匯替換ahead of timeadvance on/upon/towards朝朝前進(jìn)前進(jìn)in advance提前，預(yù)先提前，預(yù)先in advance of在在前面前面Each group introduced “their countrys” culture，advanced technology，environmental protection，new green energy.每個(gè)小組介紹每個(gè)小組介紹“自己國(guó)家自己國(guó)家”的文化、先進(jìn)的技術(shù)、環(huán)的文化、先進(jìn)的技術(shù)、環(huán)境保護(hù)、綠色新能源。境保護(hù)、綠色新能源。(湖南湖南書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá)) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)His

12、 ideas were (在時(shí)代之前在時(shí)代之前).(2)Napoleons army (朝朝著著前進(jìn)前進(jìn))Moscow.in advance of his timesadvanced on/upon/towards 4 absorb v.吸收吸收( (液體、氣體等液體、氣體等)( )(take in) )；吸引全部；吸引全部注意力注意力( (attract) )；使全神貫注；使全神貫注( (interest sb.very much) )；使并入，吞并使并入，吞并應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的考查多詞一義be absorbed in，be buried in，be occupie

13、d in，be busy inabsorb ones attention吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意absorb.from.從從中吸收中吸收absorbed adj.專心致志的專心致志的absorbing adj.十分吸引人的十分吸引人的be absorbed in全神貫注于全神貫注于be absorbed by/into被被吞并吞并( (吸引吸引) )Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.植物從空氣中吸收二氧化碳并從土壤中汲取水分。植物從空氣中吸收二氧化碳并從土壤中汲取水分。She was a

14、bsorbed in the book.她專心于這本書(shū)。她專心于這本書(shū)。思考表示表示“全神貫注全神貫注”的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)還有的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)還有 in， fix/focus ones attention on，devote.to，concentratebe lost in，be buriedones mind on，apply oneself to，be addicted to等。等。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)用用absorb的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空When deeply in work，which he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleepin

15、g.He had an u look on his face.Where is Jimmy?Just now I saw him sitting under the tree， in his video games.absorbedabsorbedabsorbed(2)He was so absorbed in TV that he forgot to sleep. (用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子)Absorbed in TV，he forgot to sleep. 5 pick.out挑出，選出挑出，選出( (choose) )；認(rèn)出；認(rèn)出( (make out)

16、 )；了解，領(lǐng)會(huì)了解，領(lǐng)會(huì)( (understand) )代詞作賓語(yǔ)只能放在代詞作賓語(yǔ)只能放在pick和和out中間；而名詞作賓語(yǔ)放在中間；而名詞作賓語(yǔ)放在中間或后面都可以。中間或后面都可以。pick up撿起；使恢復(fù)；得到撿起；使恢復(fù)；得到( (知識(shí)等知識(shí)等) )pick off采取采取Can you pick out your brother in this crowd?你能在這人群中找出你的兄弟嗎？你能在這人群中找出你的兄弟嗎？ 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)出下列句子中寫(xiě)出下列句子中pick out的漢語(yǔ)意思的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)He is going with me to help me pick out a

17、 color TV set.(2)The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of men.(3)I picked out the meaning of the passage.挑選挑選認(rèn)出認(rèn)出了解，領(lǐng)會(huì)了解，領(lǐng)會(huì)6 up to取決于；到達(dá)取決于；到達(dá)( (某數(shù)量、程度等某數(shù)量、程度等) )應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)熟詞新義的考查熟詞新義的考查be up to ( (doing) ) sth.勝任勝任( (做做) )某事；正在忙于某事；正在忙于( (做做) )某事某事be up to sb.由某人決定由某人決定be up to sb.to do sth.由某人決定

18、做某事由某人決定做某事up to now到目前為止到目前為止( (常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用) )You can play up to 30 games at one time.你可以一次進(jìn)行多達(dá)你可以一次進(jìn)行多達(dá)30個(gè)游戲。個(gè)游戲。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)What would you like to do? Doing shopping or going to the cinema? (由你決定由你決定).Whatever you want to do is fine with me.(2)What are you doing now?(用用up to改寫(xiě)句子改寫(xiě)句子)(3)我的車(chē)最多能坐

19、我的車(chē)最多能坐4個(gè)人。個(gè)人。(翻譯句子翻譯句子)Its up to youWhat are you up to now？I can take up to four people in my car.3句法與語(yǔ)法突破句法與語(yǔ)法突破1 They were slightly faded but I fell in love with them the moment I put them on！這條牛仔褲有點(diǎn)泛白，但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜歡這條牛仔褲有點(diǎn)泛白，但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜歡上了它。上了它。句型公式 the moment.the moment作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。類似用法的作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)

20、間狀語(yǔ)從句。類似用法的還有：還有：the first time，the minute，the second，the instant，each/every/next/any/last time，instantly，directly，immediately等。等。He paid back the money he owed us the moment he returned home.他一回到家就把欠我們的錢(qián)還上了。他一回到家就把欠我們的錢(qián)還上了。Every time I see the old man in the park，he is absorbed in reading papers.每次

21、在公園里看到這位老人時(shí)，他都在專注地看報(bào)。每次在公園里看到這位老人時(shí)，他都在專注地看報(bào)。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)I fell in love with you the moment I saw you.(1) (用用as soon as改寫(xiě)句子改寫(xiě)句子)(2) (用以用以-ly結(jié)尾的連詞改寫(xiě)句子結(jié)尾的連詞改寫(xiě)句子)I fell in love with you as soon as I saw you. I fell in love with you immediately/directly/instantly I saw you.2 The sweet smell in the tights will l

22、ast unless you wash them by hand.緊身衣上的香氣將會(huì)持續(xù)，除非你用手洗。緊身衣上的香氣將會(huì)持續(xù)，除非你用手洗。句型公式 .unless.( (1) )unless“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)肯定的條件狀，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)肯定的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句有時(shí)可與語(yǔ)從句，從句有時(shí)可與if.not引導(dǎo)的否定狀語(yǔ)從句互引導(dǎo)的否定狀語(yǔ)從句互換。換。( (2) )unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義，主句多用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。來(lái)意義，主句多用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。( (3) )在在unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)和部分謂語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的條件

23、狀語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)和部分謂語(yǔ)有時(shí)可以省略。有時(shí)可以省略。Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself，its going to be hard to keep your motivation level high.除非減肥是為了悅己，否則很難保持很高的積極性。除非減肥是為了悅己，否則很難保持很高的積極性。We cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the disease.若不了解患者我們就不能了解疾病。若不了解患者我們就不能了解疾病。 夯

24、實(shí)基礎(chǔ)(1)You will never gain success (除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中).(2)I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop. (用用if從句改寫(xiě)句子從句改寫(xiě)句子) unless you are fully devoted to your workI want you to keep working if I dont tell you to stop.(3)要是不能額外弄一些錢(qián)，劇院將要關(guān)閉。要是不能額外弄一些錢(qián)，劇院將要關(guān)閉。(翻譯句子翻譯句子)Unless some e

25、xtra money is found，the theatre will close.3 單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空(1)The workers，some of stayed there for two years，came from Africa.(2)The building over there is a hospital，north of is a small river.(3)We shall have to make a decision about Ms.King， story Ive just told you.whomwhichwhose(4)Mr.Liu， I spo

26、ke of just now，would go to Australia.(5)The Nile，from electricity is produced，now runs regularly below the dam.whomwhich4五年高考五年高考 最新模擬最新模擬 高考題組.短文改錯(cuò)(2014陜西陜西) My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals，insects and trees.My uncles all come along

27、 with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset，we sat by the fire，have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the skythey were looke

28、d like rain！We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured. That day I didnt learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!答案.寫(xiě)作常用句翻譯1.提前向你表示感謝。提前向你表示感謝。(advance)(2012新課標(biāo)全國(guó)新課標(biāo)全國(guó)書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá))2.但是，當(dāng)事情超出我的能力時(shí)，我會(huì)向同學(xué)或老師求教。但是，當(dāng)事情超出我的能力時(shí)，我會(huì)向同學(xué)或老師求教。(beyond)(2011安

29、徽安徽書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá))Thank you in advance!However，when it is something beyond my competence，I turn to my classmates or teachers for help.3.其中的一個(gè)男孩把她背起，在另外一些人的幫助下，立其中的一個(gè)男孩把她背起，在另外一些人的幫助下，立即即(把她把她)送到醫(yī)務(wù)室。送到醫(yī)務(wù)室。(immediately)(2011北京北京情境作文情境作文)One of the boys carried her on the back，with the help of some others，to

30、 the clinic immediately. 模擬題組.語(yǔ)法填空1.Its years since they (fall) in love with each other.2.I have a lot of readings (complete) before the end of this term.3.Im sure your suggestion will contribute to (solve) the problem.4.He is absent again today， often happens.fellto completesolvingas5.This is one o

31、f the best films have been shown this year.6.Rock-climbing is a breathtaking sport， courage plays an important role.7.You can prepare the interview questions advance.8.The girl had an (absorb) look on her face.9.I wont go there unless I (invite).10.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps h

32、er colleagues (amuse) with her stories.thatwhereinabsorbedam invitedamused.單句改錯(cuò)1.I felt both excited and frightened for the first time I went into the cave.2.We can have Tom to do the work.3.Not only does he likes English，but also he learns it well.4.Youre driving too fast.Can you drive a bit much s

33、lowly？去掉去掉for去掉去掉tolikeslikemuchmore5.On my opinion, the man didnt tell the truth.6.I was angry because I played so bad.7.They need to make new cloth to keep fashion interested.8.So absorbed was he on his work that he didnt notice that it was raining hard.9.It even provides many instruments with whi

34、ch to try on new things.10.We cant afford to go on vacation this year.OnInbadbadlyinterestedinterestingoninonouton后加后加 a.寫(xiě)作句式升級(jí)訓(xùn)練As a member of the society，I realize that responsibility is the thing that it needs to make a better and more harmonious society.(素材來(lái)源于素材來(lái)源于2014湖北湖北短文寫(xiě)作短文寫(xiě)作) (用用being.，aware及及what從句改寫(xiě)句子從句改寫(xiě)句子)Being a member of the society，I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better and more harmonious society.