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1、人教版八年級下冊英語Unit 2任務(wù)型閱讀專項練習(xí)題 本單元以“志愿服務(wù)”為話題，描述了發(fā)生在我們身邊的相關(guān)事情，目的在于教育學(xué)生團 結(jié)互助，關(guān)心社會和諧發(fā)展。本單元的任務(wù)型閱讀主要是閱讀有關(guān)志愿服務(wù)的短文，提高解決 問題的能力。 A We don't have special skills but all of us can be special people. Why ? We can volunteer. Mary, a Canadian girl, was sad because she had a heart problem.Her classmates had always

2、 been trying to cheer her up.However, they couldn't because she was so sick that she needed lots of money to have an operation （手術(shù)）.Her parents hoped to get help from the public. A TV station soon set up a call- in center for Mary.Many people called and offered to help Mary out.At the same time, Mar

3、y's classmates donated money, and some of them even put some news on the Internet telling Mary's story.All above helped Mary a lot.Mary and her parents really appreciated （感激）everyone's hard work. There are lots of chances for us to volunteer.The Olympic Games, for example, need thousands of volunt

4、eers.And volunteers are also needed in local hospitals, old people's homes, and so on.We can also help homeless people and disabled people or volunteer to clean up parks.Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills, and to have fu

5、n. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 1. What was wrong with Mary? . 2. Why did Mary need lots of money? . 3. How did a TV station help Mary? . 4. Did Mary and her parents appreciate everyone*s hard work? 5 ? What does the writer think of volunteering? 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。 A volunteer is someone who performs or of

6、fers to perform a service out of his own free will(意 愿)，often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer. Some volunteer for clinical trials(臨床試驗)or other medical research. (A)Somn may ever donate their bodies to scientific rese

7、arch after their death. An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection, (B)rather_than in person. A great number of people from around the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of of

8、fering online help goes by other names. There are many opportunities for people to donate their services using the Internet. Online volunteers can do (C)a variety of tasks. Young or old, anyone can spend his spare time online offering some help as an online volunteer.Are you ready to be an online v

9、olunteer? 1. What is a volunteer? 2. How can an online volunteer work? 3 .將(A)句譯成漢語。 4. (B)處 rather than 可以換成： 5. (C)處a variety of的漢語意思是： C 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成文后的表格，每空不超過2個詞。 If you only have one yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But some students

10、 from Xi'an did it. On April 10th, more than 60 students from a middle school took part in the activity called One yuan Metropolis Survival (城市生存).Students not only have to live, but also have to finish a lot of hard tasks (任務(wù))in this charitable activity. It happened in eight cities and would go to

11、 four other cities in May. To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in par

12、ks or shopping centers. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （」_：藝品）.“This showed it's important to learn a special skill, ” he said. Living was hard, and finishing the tasks wasn't easier either. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. In the end, they gave

13、 all the money they made to poor schools in Tibet. One Yuan Metropolis Survival One Yuan Metropolis Survival Background（背景） ? It was held on April 10th. ? More than 60 students went to l._ cities in April and May. Content （內(nèi)容） Students have to 2. and finish many hard tasks for a day in the

14、 activity. Examples ? Zhang Qiyue had 3. in finding a part-time job. ? Zhao Jiacheng made money by showing 4. ? Feeling Everything was hard and students 5. they made. all the money D 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使 短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。 Each country has many good people who help to ta

15、ke care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages（MJL^） or homes for the aged. 1. Or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. 2. They paint, clean up, or repair t

16、heir houses, do their shopping ormow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips. 3. Each city has a number of clubs. 4. Some of these clubs show movies or organ

17、ize short tripsto the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. 5. A. They also help them to get to know things tha

18、t boys usually learn from their fathers. B ? Volunteers believe that they are happy to help bring happiness to others. C. They read books to the people in these places. D. Boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts in clubs. E. They helped them to learn well. F. Other volunteers go to

19、care for the sick or old people. E 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 From middle school to college, I volunteered in many places.And I really feel happy as a volunteer. 1. For three years, I went to a primary school once a week to help a group of girls and boys with math, and sometimes English.2. I

20、 can still remember the feeling of pride of being called teacherand the look of joy on the children's faces when they could work out math problems.Most of all, I was happy that they did very well in the math tests. 3. They liked to tell me their dreams or future plans.4. Looking back at those da

21、ys, I learned much more from the three years' experience than what I gave to the children.5. Because I know it'll bring me more happiness. A. I'm planning to go on volunteering in the future. B ? I became not only their after- school teacher but also their best friend. C. Because I understand tha

22、t true happiness comes from helping others. D. I felt good to be with the children. E. It was an unforgettable experience. F 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 Many other people and I in Britain love charity （慈善）shops because we can find them on everystreet. 1. The first charity shop was opened by

23、 Oxfam in 1947. 2. My favorite shop in myhometown is the Red Cross Shop.There I always find children's books, all 10 to 20 pence each.They are really cheap. Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers, but each shop has a manager and hegets some money. 3. Some people bring and put the

24、m there without waiting for thanks.In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people. 4. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year.The money is for sickand poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. 5. You might even feel special while shop

25、ping. If possible, let's do something for charity together. A. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. B. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. C. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap. D. Now there are over 7, 000 charity shops in the

26、 UK. E. All the money the shops get goes to charity work. G 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選擇，使文章意思通暢、內(nèi)容 y Lj TP? o Volunteering means you spend some of your free time helping others.You may volunteer to help other people, and you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other t

27、hing that you care about. 1. If you're worried about something, doing something meaningful can be agreat way to deal with your problems.2. It's good to know that someone lives a better life because of your help.Vblunteering lets you spend some time on others for a while. Lots of people enjoy volunt

28、eering.Volunteer experiences often put people in a different environment.3. Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.Here is some advice on what you can do together. *Pick up rubbish in a park or along a road. *Plant trees or flowers in your community （社區(qū)）. *4.— *Give meals to pe

29、ople who are elderly or ill at home. *Clean up a school or other public buildings. Some schools ask students to spend some of their time volunteering.lt gives them a taste of responsibility （責(zé)任）.5. A volunteer job can even help some students decide what they want to do when they grow up.So what ar

30、e you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today! A. Doing volunteer work means one very important thing： You make a difference in the world. B ? It lets people see their own life in new ways. C. Volunteering can also help students learn important things about themselves. D. Volunteeri

31、ng helps others and it can also help you. E. Serve food at a homeless shelter. 參考答案 A l.She had a heart problem 2. Because she needed to have an operation 3. A TV station soon set up a call-in center for Mary 4. Yes, they did 5. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a

32、 great way to make new friends, to learn new skills, and to have fun. B 1. A volunteer is someone who performs or offers to perform a service out of his own free will, often without payment. 2. An online volunteer can spend time and effort with an organization through an online connection, rather than in person. 3 .有些人甚至?xí)谒篮髮⑺麄兊倪z體捐獻出來以供科研之用。 4.not 5 .各種各樣的C 1.twelve 2.1ive 3.difficulty 4.special skills 5.gave awayD CFADBE CEB ADF CDAEB DABEC