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1、Section B (2a-self check)Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) Key words & phrases: its, form, clay, balloon, scissors, lively, fairy tale, heat, polish, complete Key sentences: 1.The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beautify. 2.According to Chinese

2、history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. Writing PracticeDo you know about any folk or traditional arts in your hometown? Lead inshadow figures（皮影戲）（皮影戲）Beijing OperaPre-readingSome traditional arts in Chinasky lantern Face-Changing in Sichuan Operapaper cutting cloisonne（景泰藍(lán)）（景泰藍(lán)） D

3、o you know what they are? Yeah. They are Chinese paper cuttings. Its one of the Chinese traditional arts. 2aWhat do you know about folk or traditional art, like paper cutting? Tell your partner about it.Paper cutting is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China. During the Spring Festiv

4、al and wedding celebrations, they are used to decorate doors, rooms and windows. The color most frequently used is red. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world, which is often used as the gift for foreign friends.Traditional art formMaterials usedRead the passage and complete the char

5、t below. 2bsky lanternsChinese clay artbamboo and paperpaper cuttingpaper, scissorsclay While-readingBeauty in Common Things Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. Th

6、e most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bam

7、boo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to

8、 do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals,and things about Chinese history. During theSpring Festival, they are put on windows, doorsand walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous

9、 because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind ofclay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at

10、 a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show? 2c

11、These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. Post-readingThey were used for asking for help when in trouble in the past. Today sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. 2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they u

12、sed for now?3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings?The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. 4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival? Paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good

13、luck and a happy new year. 5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces?First, the pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. Second, after drying, they are fired at a very high heat. At last, they are polished and painted. 6. Which art form

14、 do you think is the most interesting? Why? I think the sky lantern is the most interesting. Because its not too difficult for me to make one by myself. And its exciting to see the lantern flying away in the sky.I think is the most becauseComplete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases

15、 in the box. 2dsuch as turninto send outcover with rise into puton1. People used to _ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them _ the sky with their wishes.send outrise intosuch as turninto send outcover with rise into puton2. The art of paper cuttin

16、g _ a simple thing like a piece of paper _ a beautiful piece of art. People often _ these art pieces _the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.turnsintoputonsuch as turninto send outcover with rise into puton3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand

17、into things _ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then _ paint. such as covered with such as turninto send outcover with rise into puton1. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.such as和和for example都有都有“

18、例如例如”的的意思，但是它們的用法有所不同。意思，但是它們的用法有所不同。 e.g. I like animals, such as dogs, bears and pandas. 我喜歡動(dòng)物，如狗、熊、熊貓。我喜歡動(dòng)物，如狗、熊、熊貓。 such as常用來列舉同類人或事物中常用來列舉同類人或事物中的多個(gè)例子。的多個(gè)例子。 for example一般只以同類人或事物中一般只以同類人或事物中的的“一個(gè)一個(gè)”為例。為例。 e.g. He has ever been to many countries, for example, Australia. 他曾經(jīng)去過許多國家，如澳大利亞。他曾經(jīng)去過許多

19、國家，如澳大利亞。2. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.1) turninto表示表示“把把變成變成；使使變成變成” ，而，而turn into表示表示“轉(zhuǎn)變；變成轉(zhuǎn)變；變成”等意思。等意思。e.g. Can you turn an egg into a flower? 你能把雞蛋變成花朵嗎？你能把雞蛋變成花朵嗎？ The sunny morning turned into a rainy day. 晴朗的早晨變成了雨天。晴朗的早晨變成了雨天。2) o

20、bjects of beauty 在此為在此為“精美事物；精美事物；精美物品精美物品”的意思。其中的意思。其中object指具指具體、實(shí)際的體、實(shí)際的“物品；東西物品；東西”。 e.g. Look, theres a strange object in the sky! 快瞧，天上有一個(gè)奇怪的東西?？烨?，天上有一個(gè)奇怪的東西。3. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. according to 根據(jù)，按照根據(jù)，按照; 據(jù)據(jù)所說所說 e.g. According to the r

21、adio, it will rain tomorrow. 據(jù)電臺(tái)廣播，明天有雨。據(jù)電臺(tái)廣播，明天有雨。4. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. 1) 此句中名詞此句中名詞piece意為意為“作品作品”，指，指由藝人、作家等創(chuàng)作出來的藝術(shù)品或由藝人、作家等創(chuàng)作出來的藝術(shù)品或文學(xué)作品。文學(xué)作品。如：如：Just take a look at this lovely clay piece. Doesnt this boy look r

22、eal! 看看這個(gè)可愛的小陶人，這男孩看上去看看這個(gè)可愛的小陶人，這男孩看上去多么逼真??！多么逼真啊！Did you read that piece in todays newspaper? 你看過今天報(bào)紙上的那篇文章了嗎？你看過今天報(bào)紙上的那篇文章了嗎？2) air-dry 是由是由air和和dry復(fù)合而成的一復(fù)合而成的一個(gè)合成動(dòng)詞，意為個(gè)合成動(dòng)詞，意為“晾干晾干”，類似，類似的詞還有的詞還有blow-dry吹干。吹干。5. It takes several weeks to complete everything.It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 是英

23、是英語中的常用句型，意為語中的常用句型，意為“花費(fèi)（某人）花費(fèi)（某人）多長時(shí)間做某事多長時(shí)間做某事”。其中其中it是是形式主語形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式（短語）是真正的主語。動(dòng)詞不定式（短語）是真正的主語。e.g. It took Jack three hours to make the model plane. 杰克做這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型花了三個(gè)小杰克做這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型花了三個(gè)小 時(shí)。時(shí)。Discuss the questions in your group.2e1. Which art form do you think is the easiest? Which is the most difficult

24、? Why?2. Which art form would you like to learn? Why?ConsolidationWhich art form do you think is the easiest?In my opinion, paper cutting is the easiest. Because Im good at drawing and using scissors. Which is the most difficult? Why?I think the sky lantern is the most difficult. Because the sky lan

25、tern must be light enough and its difficult to keep its balance. Which art form would you like to learn? Why?Id like to learn the Chinese clay art. Because I can have fun making some cute characters by myself. What are some special things that your town / city is famous for? These can be food, artwo

26、rk or any other products. Discuss them with a partner and take notes.3aWritingWhat the product isWhat it is made of / fromWho it is made byWhere it is madeWhat it can doWhy it is speciallanternbamboo, paper, steelcraftsman family or factoryIt is used at festivals and celebrations.It is symbol of goo

27、d luck and family reunionUse the following expressions to help you: My town/city is famous for is famous in my town/ city.is / are made of/ from/ with/ by/ inis / are used foris / are known foris / are special becauseWrite a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a. 3b 這是這是一篇科普性說明文，讓同一篇科普性說

28、明文，讓同學(xué)們介紹燈籠的相關(guān)情況，語態(tài)應(yīng)學(xué)們介紹燈籠的相關(guān)情況，語態(tài)應(yīng)為為被動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)為主；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以為主；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)在時(shí)為主，輔以少量一般過去時(shí)態(tài)為主，輔以少量一般過去時(shí)態(tài)或其他時(shí)態(tài)的句子?；蚱渌麜r(shí)態(tài)的句子。 寫作時(shí)，應(yīng)按表格提示，理清寫寫作時(shí)，應(yīng)按表格提示，理清寫作思路，逐條清晰地進(jìn)行介紹。比如，作思路，逐條清晰地進(jìn)行介紹。比如，可以先介紹燈籠的歷史、用途及意義?？梢韵冉榻B燈籠的歷史、用途及意義。后介紹人們掛燈籠的時(shí)間。最后，介后介紹人們掛燈籠的時(shí)間。最后，介紹燈籠的制作材料、產(chǎn)地及其類型。紹燈籠的制作材料、產(chǎn)地及其類型。 注意要恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，檢查注意要恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)

29、，檢查數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)等是否正確。數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)等是否正確。 Lanterns have been around for about 1800 years. They were first used for lighting in the old days. Today, they are used at festivals and other celebrations. Chinese people love lanterns very much because theyre symbols of good luck and family reunion. One possible

30、 version From Spring Festival to Lantern Festival, lanterns are hung up everywhere. Lanterns were usually made of bamboo and paper in the old days. Now they are made of many kinds of materials, such as steel, silk, cloth, plastic and so on. They are made all around China. Lanterns are made in the sh

31、ape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things.1. List some things you use every day. Write down what they are made of/ from and where they were made.ThingsMade of/ fromMade inShanghaiYiwuHarbinTianjingsteel woodwoodplastic and steelbikedeskpencilknifeshoesHangzhouleather and clo

32、thes1. _ _2. _ _My knife is made of plastic and steel and it was made in Yiwu. My pencil is made of wood and it was made in Shanghai. 2. Use the information above to write full sentences.3. _ _4. _ _5. _ _ _His bike is made of steel. It was made in Tianjin. Our desks are made of wood. They were made

33、 in Harbin. My shoes are made of leather and clothes. They were made in Hangzhou.1. Cheese _ (make) from milk.2. Parents and students _ (invite) to school concert last night.3. The underground parking lot _ (close) at midnight every day. is madewere invitedis closed3. Complete the sentences using th

34、e correct forms of the words in brackets.4. There is a lot of research on how languages _ (learn). 5. Some classic films _ (show) at that cinema last week. are learnedwere shown 1. 皮革是動(dòng)物的皮做的。皮革是動(dòng)物的皮做的。 Leather _ _ _ the skin of animals. 2. 這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)以其手工藝品而廣為人知。這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)以其手工藝品而廣為人知。 The small town _ _ _ its ha

35、ndicraft products. Complete the sentences.is made of is famous forPractice3. 茶葉被手工采摘，然后送去加工。茶葉被手工采摘，然后送去加工。 The leaves for tea plants are picked by hand and then _ _ for _.4. 無論你做什么，都要盡力去做。無論你做什么，都要盡力去做。 _ _ _ you do, you must do it with great efforts. processing are sent No matter what5. 國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年在濰坊

36、舉行一次。國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年在濰坊舉行一次。 The _ kite festival _ _ in Weifang every year. 6. 據(jù)新聞報(bào)道，紐約州昨晚下了大雪。據(jù)新聞報(bào)道，紐約州昨晚下了大雪。 _ _ the news report, it snowed heavily in New York last night. international is heldAccording to7. 飯桌上鋪著一層塑料臺(tái)布。飯桌上鋪著一層塑料臺(tái)布。 The table _ _ _ a plastic table clothes. 8. 大意駕駛釀成很多交通事故。大意駕駛釀成很多交通事故。 C

37、areless _ causes many _ _. is covered with driving traffic accidents 1. In spring, we can see green _ (leaf) and grass everywhere.2. The Internet is _ (wide) used in most families in our country today. 3. English _ (speak) by many people in the world.leaveswidelyis spoken. Finish the sentences.4. Th

38、e company hopes _ (it) product will be successful on the European market. 5. My teacher did what he could to make his class _ (live).6. If the traffic _ (be not) heavy, itll take us an hour to get there.itslivelyisnt 7. They spent one part of their holiday in _ (French) and the other in England. 8. Bell is _ (know) for inventing the telephone. 9. The Chinese use _ (chopstick) instead of knives and forks. FranceknownchopsticksHomework1. Read the passage in 2b. Memorize some points.2. Do the exercises in students book.HomeworkThanks!