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Module11Bodylanguage Unit3Languageinuse TolearntouseImperativestoexpressyourattitude Objective 語(yǔ)法講解建議采用歸納法 如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句 或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語(yǔ)言規(guī)則和語(yǔ)法規(guī)律 HaveALk 在本模塊中我們接觸到了這些句子 Don tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans Givethemmorepersonalspace Becareful Wavetosaygoodbye 課文中的這些句子叫作 祈使句 祈使句用來(lái)表達(dá)叮囑 勸告 希望 禁止 警告 請(qǐng)求或命令等 祈使句最常用來(lái)表達(dá)命令 Goandwashyourhands 快去洗手 命令 Bequiet please 請(qǐng)安靜 請(qǐng)求 Bekindtooursister 要對(duì)我們的妹妹友善 勸告 Watchyoursteps 走路小心 警告 Nolittering 不要亂扔垃圾 禁止 Don tforgettotakeanumbrella 不要忘了帶雨傘 叮囑 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察以上祈使句 然后說(shuō)出祈使句的特點(diǎn) 祈使句一般沒(méi)有主語(yǔ) 說(shuō)話的對(duì)象都是第二人稱 你 或 你們 所以也可以理解為省略了主語(yǔ)you 以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭 無(wú)時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化 祈使句的否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加don t 在表達(dá)請(qǐng)求時(shí) 可以加上please 表達(dá)比較強(qiáng)烈的語(yǔ)氣時(shí) 可以用感嘆號(hào) Moreexamples Pleaseclosethedoor 請(qǐng)把門(mén)關(guān)上 Sitdown please 請(qǐng)坐 Cometomyoffice 到我辦公室來(lái) Stop 停 Hurryup 快點(diǎn) Pleasedon tdoit 請(qǐng)不要這么做 Don tbelateagain 不要再遲到了 Don tworry Behappy 不要擔(dān)心 高興點(diǎn)兒 Don tbringanyfoodordrinkintothelabnexttime 下次不要把任何食物或飲料帶到實(shí)驗(yàn)室來(lái) Don tforgettoturnoffthelights 不要忘記關(guān)燈 課堂練習(xí)答案 1Workinpairs Talkaboutdo sanddon tsinaforeigncountry 2Makealistofdo sanddon tstohelpvisitorstoBritain Standinline Don ttouchpeoplewhenyoutalktothem 3Rewritethesentences Eg It simportanttolistentotheteacher Listentotheteacher Youcannotshoutintheclassroom Don tshoutintheclassroom It simportanttobecareful Becareful 2 It simportanttocleanandtidythelab Cleanandtidythelab 3 Youcannottouchanythingiftheteacherdoesn taskyouto Don ttouchanythingiftheteacherdoesn taskyouto 4 Youcannotbringfoodordrinkintothelab Don tbringfoodordrinkintothelab 5 Youcannotenterthelabalone Don tenterthelabalone 4Answerthequestions Usethewordsandexpressionsfromtheboxtohelpyou allright arminarm closedifferent holdonto kissthreetimespointat shakehandswith wave HowdotheBritishsayhellotoeachotherwhentheyfirstmeet Theyshakehands 2 Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries No itmeansdifferentthingsindifferentcountries 3 HowdotheRussianssayhellotoeachotherwhentheymeet Theykissthreetimes 4 IsitpolitetostandclosetoNorthAmericans No itisnotpolitetostandclosetoNorthAmericans 5 IsitallrighttowavegoodbyeinGreece No itisnotallrighttowavegoodbyeinGreece 6 Howdoyouusuallysaygoodbyewithbodylanguage Iusuallywave 課堂小測(cè)驗(yàn) Individualactivity 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空 It sanimportantmeeting not be late not make anynoise Yourmotherissleeping not speak withyourmouthfulloffood not talk and read aloud Don tbe Don tmake Don tspeak Don ttalk read 5 not leave yourhomeworkfortomorrow Larry 6 look out Acariscoming 7 give ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike 8 not let thebabycry Don tleave Look Give Don tlet II 翻譯下列各句 1 咱們一起玩吧 2 請(qǐng)不要遲到 3 回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題 4 不要這么吵 Let splaytogether Don tbelate please Answerthequestion Don tmakesuchanoise 5 上課安靜 6 不要隨處亂扔垃圾 7 不打架不罵人 8 有事請(qǐng)假 9 友好待人 Bequietonclass Don tthrowrubbisheverywhere Don tfightorsayrudewords Askforleave Befriendlytoclassmates Preview 1 TopreviewUnit1 Module122 Topractisethevocabulary Writetenshortimperatives Youcanusedo sanddon ts Homework Thankyou