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1、 第二階段復習第二階段復習 專題專題詞匯詞匯 形容詞、副詞形容詞、副詞考點揭密考點揭密典型例題解析典型例題解析課時訓練課時訓練 考點揭密考點揭密1.掌握形容詞作定語、表語、賓語補足語等的基本用法；掌握形容詞作定語、表語、賓語補足語等的基本用法；2.掌握形容詞作定語時的位置，一般放在被修飾詞前；但當修飾掌握形容詞作定語時的位置，一般放在被修飾詞前；但當修飾不定代詞時要后置，如不定代詞時要后置，如something important,nothing serious等；等；3.掌握形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級的構成，一般規(guī)則形容詞、掌握形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級的構成，一般規(guī)則形容詞、副詞比較級、最

2、高級有四種加法，即直接在原級詞尾副詞比較級、最高級有四種加法，即直接在原級詞尾加加-er,-est,如如youngyoungeryoungest;原級以原級以e結(jié)尾，加結(jié)尾，加r,st,如：如：largelargerlargest;原級以輔音字母原級以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，則要將結(jié)尾，則要將y張為張為i再加再加-er,-est, 如如:heavyheavierheaviest;原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個輔音字母，要雙寫這原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個輔音字母，要雙寫這個輔音字母再加個輔音字母再加erest, 考點揭密考點揭密4.掌握形容詞、副詞表示比較的幾種結(jié)構。掌握形容詞、副詞表

3、示比較的幾種結(jié)構。表示兩者表示兩者“相等相等”用，用，as+形容詞形容詞/副詞原級副詞原級+as+比較對象；比較對象；表示表示“不如不如”沒有沒有“不相等不相等”，用，用“not+as/so+形容詞、副形容詞、副詞原級詞原級+as+比較對象比較對象”；用形容詞、副詞的比較級用形容詞、副詞的比較級+than從句表示兩者比較；從句表示兩者比較；比較級前可用比較級前可用much,a little,a lot, far， still,no,even,any 等等表示程度；表示程度；and連接同一個比較級，表示越來越連接同一個比較級，表示越來越；the+比較級比較級.the+另一個比較級表示越另一個比較

4、級表示越越越；形容詞、副詞前如有：形容詞、副詞前如有：very,too,quite,rather等修飾，一般等修飾，一般用原級；用原級；三者、三者以上的比較，一般用最高級；常用介詞三者、三者以上的比較，一般用最高級；常用介詞in，of短短語表示比較的范圍；語表示比較的范圍；表示表示“最最之一之一”，用，用one of +最高級最高級+復數(shù)名詞；復數(shù)名詞；最高級前一般要加最高級前一般要加“the”；副詞最高級前可加；副詞最高級前可加“the”也可也可不加不加“the”；當最高級前有物主代詞時，則不加；當最高級前有物主代詞時，則不加“the”。 考點揭密考點揭密5.掌握副詞的定義、用法及分類：掌握

5、副詞的定義、用法及分類：6.掌握將形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦痹~的構詞法，即一般在形容詞掌握將形容詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦痹~的構詞法，即一般在形容詞后加后加“-ly，”以以y結(jié)尾的將結(jié)尾的將y改為改為i+-ly。如：。如：heavyheavily, luckyluckily;7.掌握并能辨析一些常用形容詞、副詞的用法，如：掌握并能辨析一些常用形容詞、副詞的用法，如：pleased, pleasant, alone, lonely, although, though, yet, already, also, too, either等等 【例【例1】 Which is_ season in Beijing? I think

6、its autumn. 2003，北京，北京 A.good B.better C.best D.the best 典型例題解析典型例題解析【例【例2】 It is_today than yesterday.Shall we go swimming this afternoon?2003，北京海淀區(qū)，北京海淀區(qū) A.the hottest B.hot C.hottest D.hotter DD 【例【例3】 Jim is running_Bruce.Theyre neck and neck,2003，黑龍江，黑龍江 A.faster than B.as fast as C.as faster a

7、s D.more slowly than 【例【例4】 Her mother was out.She stayed at home_, but she didnt feel _.2003，甘肅，甘肅 A.alone,lonely B.lonely alone C.alone,lonely D.lonely,alone 【例【例5】 Is the physics problem_? Yes,I can work it out _.2003，黃岡，黃岡 A.easy,easily B.easy,easy C.easily,easily D.easily,easily BA A .寫出下列詞的比較級

8、和最高級。寫出下列詞的比較級和最高級。 1.badly /bad/ill 2.early 3.difficult 4.thin 5.hard 課時訓練課時訓練 worseworst earlierearliest more difficultmost difficultthinnerthinnest harderhardest.根據(jù)句意填空。根據(jù)句意填空。1.Which film is _, this one or that one? (interesting)2.I think English is one of _subjects in middle school. (important)

9、.3.Li Lei doesnt study so_ as his sister.(care)4.Ann is a little_ than Joan, but she is much_ . (young, tall)5.The Changjiang River is very _.Its the third_ river in the world. (long) 課時訓練課時訓練more interestingthe most important carefully younger taller long longest 1.What a _ cough! You seem_ill. A.t

10、errible,terribly B.terribly,terrible C.terrible,terrible D.terribly,terribly2.The car is running_.It seems to be flying. A.more and faster B.more and fast C.fast and fast D.faster and faster3.I feel even_ now. A.bad B.well C.worse D.worst4.She was very happy.She ran_of all the runners. A.fastest B.t

11、he quickest C.slowest D.quickly5.Keep quiet, please. Its_ noisy here. A.many too B.too many C.much too D.too much 課時訓練課時訓練ADCAC6.Have you_spoken to a foreigner? No,_.A.already,never B.ever,neverC.yet,already D.ever,ever7.He is taller than_ in his class. A.any boy B.any boys C.any other boy D.some ot

12、her boys8.Ill go and visit you_next week.A.sometime B.some timesC.some time D.some time9.What was the weather like yesterday? It was very bad.It rained_people could_go out. A.hard,hard B.hardly hard C.hardly,hardly D.hard.hardly10.English is as_as Chinese.You should learn it well. A.important B.more

13、 important C.the most important D.much more important 課時訓練課時訓練(B)(C)(C)(D)(A)11.Music is not so useful as science.Its_useful than science. A.fewer B.less C.more D.a lot12.He looks_. A.good B.well C.happily D.worriedly13.Weve never heard of _story before. A.such a strange B.such strange C.so a strange D.so strange14.You must wear glasses.They can keep your eyes_ A.soft B.safe C.safely D.safety15.Would you please speak_? I still cant follow you. A.slow B.much slow C.much slowly D.more slowly 課時訓練課時訓練BBABD