《廣東學(xué)導(dǎo)練八年級英語上冊 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science Section A課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《廣東學(xué)導(dǎo)練八年級英語上冊 Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science Section A課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版（35頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、UNIT 6 IM GOING TO STUDY COMPUTER SCIENCE.課前預(yù)習(xí)Section A一、重點(diǎn)單詞一、重點(diǎn)單詞1. _ 廚師；烹飪；煮2. _ 醫(yī)生3. _ 工程師4. _ 小提琴手5. _ 駕駛員；司機(jī)6. _ 飛行員7. _ 鋼琴家cookdoctorengineerviolinistdriverpilotpianist10.8. _ 科學(xué)家9. _學(xué)院；大學(xué)；高等專科學(xué)校10. _ 教育11. _ 藥；醫(yī)學(xué)12. _ (綜合性)大學(xué)；高等學(xué)府13. _ 倫敦14. _ 文章；論文 15. _ 郵寄；發(fā)送scientistcollegeeducationmedici

2、neuniversityLondonarticlesend二、重點(diǎn)短語二、重點(diǎn)短語1. _ _ 計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)員；編程人員2. _ _ 長大；成熟；成長3. _ _ _. 堅(jiān)持不懈做4. _ _ _ 確信；對有把握5. _ _ 確保；查明 6. _._. 把發(fā)給computerprogrammergrowupkeepondoingbesureaboutmakesuresendto名師點(diǎn)津【1 1】What do you want to be What do you want to be whenwhen you you grow upgrow up? ? 你長大你長大了打算做什么了打算做什么?

3、 ?【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的應(yīng)用和短語grow up的用法?！局v解【講解1】 本句是一個(gè)含時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句。其中，what do you want to be是主句，when (當(dāng)時(shí)候)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。在含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句中， 如果主句和從句的動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在將來， 主句用將來時(shí)， 時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。這種現(xiàn)象被稱作“主將從現(xiàn)”；其謂語動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的，也可以是瞬間性的。【舉例】【舉例】 What is Jerry going to be when he grows up？ 杰里長大后想成為什么？【講解【講解2】 grow up

4、意為“長大；成熟；成長”，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語，相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不跟賓語。【舉例】【舉例】 She grew up in China. 她是在中國長大的。【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（）1.When I _，I _ to be a computer programmer. A.grow up；want B.grows up；want C.grows up；wants D.grow up；wants（）2.The farmer likes _ vegetables in his garden，and they all _ well. A.growing；grow upB.to grow；grow u

5、p C.growing；growD.to grow；growsAC【2 2】Wow, now I know Wow, now I know why youwhy youre so good at writing re so good at writing storiesstories. . 哇，現(xiàn)在我知道為什么你這么擅長寫故事了。哇，現(xiàn)在我知道為什么你這么擅長寫故事了?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 副詞why 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的用法?！局v解】【講解】 由why 引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)完整的句子，作句中動(dòng)詞know 的賓語，因此稱為賓語從句。賓語從句中無論是否出現(xiàn)疑問詞，其語序均為陳述語序。賓語從句可用在動(dòng)詞、介詞

6、、分詞等的后面。【拓展】【拓展】 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的詞叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞。它可以是that,weather，if和連接代詞who，which，what，whose，whom以及連接副詞when，where，how，why來引導(dǎo)?！九e例】【舉例】 I know (that) you like it. 我知道你喜歡它。I dont know if he will come. 我不知道他是否會(huì)來。I dont know where she is. 我不知道她在哪。Not everyone knows what they want to be. 并不是每個(gè)人都知道他們想做什么?！緦W(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（）The h

7、igh school entrance examination will be over soon. Can you tell me _ this summer holidays?A. where are you going to spendB. how you are going to spendC. where you were going to spend D. how were you going to spendB【3 3】WellWell，I Im going to keep on writingm going to keep on writing stories stories，

8、of of course. course. 噢，我當(dāng)然打算繼續(xù)寫故事了。噢，我當(dāng)然打算繼續(xù)寫故事了。 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 be going to 句型的用法和keep on 短語的用法?！局v解【講解1】 本句是含有be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)的簡單句?！癰e going to動(dòng)詞原形”用來表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事。詳解見本單元語法聚焦版塊。【舉例】【舉例】 Im going to study hard and get good grades this term. 這學(xué)期我打算好好學(xué)習(xí)并取得好的成績。Theyre going to meet outside the schoo

9、l gate. 他們打算在校門外見面。 【講解【講解2】 keep on 意為“堅(jiān)持不懈”，其后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，表示“堅(jiān)持不懈做”?！九e例】【舉例】 The little boy kept on asking questions. 這個(gè)小男孩不斷地問問題?！緦W(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（）1.There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.is having （）2.Why did the child _ crying last night?

10、 A.came on B.come on C.keep on D.kept onBC【4 4】My parents want me to be a doctorMy parents want me to be a doctor，but but I Im m not not sure aboutsure about that. that. 我父母想讓我當(dāng)醫(yī)生，但是我還沒我父母想讓我當(dāng)醫(yī)生，但是我還沒確定。確定?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 be sure about 短語的用法?！局v解】【講解】 be sure about=be sure of意為“確信；對有把握”。be sure to do sth.

11、=make sure to do sth.意為“務(wù)必做某事；一定做某事”。用在祈使句中時(shí)，表示說話人的一種要求。be surethat 從句，表示“肯定；確信”，許多時(shí)候可與“be sure to do sth.”替換?！九e例】【舉例】 I think I can win the match. I am sure of/about it. 我認(rèn)為我能贏這場比賽。我對此有把握。Be/Make sure to come to my birthday party. 一定要來參加我的生日聚會(huì)。Im sure that I can run much faster. Im sure to run much

12、 faster. 我肯定能跑得更快。【學(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.你對你的答案有把握嗎？_ you _ _ your answers?2.我確信他考前很緊張。_ _ _ hell get very nervous before the exam. Aresureof/aboutImsurethat【5 5】I Im going to write m going to write articlesarticles and and sendsend them them toto magazines and newspapers. magazines and newspapers.

13、 我打算寫文章并把它們寄給雜我打算寫文章并把它們寄給雜志社和報(bào)社。志社和報(bào)社?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 article的用法和send.to.短語的用法?！局v解【講解1】 article是名詞，意為“文章；論文”，通常指報(bào)紙或雜志中的一篇文章?！九e例】【舉例】 The article is an attempt to defame an honest man. 這篇文章旨在詆毀一個(gè)正直的人?！局v解【講解2】 send v. 意為“發(fā)送；寄”，常接雙賓語，其結(jié)構(gòu)為send sb. sth.send sth. to sb.，意為“寄(發(fā)送)某物給某人”。當(dāng)sth.是賓格代詞時(shí)，只能用send sth.

14、 to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)(即“名詞插兩邊，代詞放中間”)?！九e例】【舉例】 My friend sent me a present from Beijing last weekend. 上周末我朋友從北京寄給我一件禮物。I want to send them to my friends. 我想把它們寄給我的朋友們?！緦W(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】（ ）I dont get your postcard. When did you _ it? Last Friday. （2014 湖南） A.showB.send C.giveD.makeB口語無憂本單元我們主要學(xué)習(xí)如何談?wù)搨€(gè)人未來理想的職業(yè)及為之做出的一些規(guī)劃

15、。未來的一切都是未知的，但若有科學(xué)合理的規(guī)劃和安排，每位同學(xué)都將有美好的前程。那么，現(xiàn)在讓我們一起圍繞“如何談?wù)搨€(gè)人未來理想的職業(yè)及為之做出的一些規(guī)劃”這一話題展開口語練習(xí)吧！話題六如何談?wù)搨€(gè)人未來理想的話題六如何談?wù)搨€(gè)人未來理想的【1 1】 相關(guān)詞組（請大聲朗讀以下詞匯，看誰讀得更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地道）相關(guān)詞組（請大聲朗讀以下詞匯，看誰讀得更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地道）a computer programmer, a cook, a doctor, a teacher, a violinist, a bus driver, a pilot, a pianist, a basketball player, a scient

16、ist, a writer, a reporter, a singer, a dancer, an actor/actress, an engineer, an artist, practice every day, take acting lessons, study education/ science, go to a cooking school, write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers, want(s) to be a(n). when sb.grow(s) up【2 2】 你問我答你問我答A. 請運(yùn)用下列句子

17、與你的伙伴進(jìn)行互問互答。A：Kelly,what do you want to be when you grow up？B：I want to be a doctor. A：Wow! How are you going to do that？B：Im going to study medicine at a university. A：Hmm.sounds difficult. Where are you going to study？B：Im going to study in London. A：When are you going to start？B：Im going to start

18、 next September. B. 再將句中的畫線部分替換為其他詞匯，如將do you 換為does Kelly, 將when you grow up換為when she grows up等，然后進(jìn)行更有創(chuàng)意的問答練習(xí)。【3 3】 情景說話情景說話假設(shè)你正在做一個(gè)關(guān)于你們班級同學(xué)未來職業(yè)規(guī)劃的調(diào)查。你采訪了班上的兩名同學(xué)，并對采訪結(jié)果進(jìn)行了總結(jié)歸納。請根據(jù)你的調(diào)查結(jié)果向同學(xué)們做一個(gè)匯報(bào)演說。Report like this:I want to be a writer when I grow up. Im going to write articles and send them to ma

19、gazines and newspapers.Im going to start practicing writing from now on. I want to work near the seaside. Ben wants to be a scientist when he grows up. Hes going to study science really hard next term. He wants to work in a space station. Andy wants to be.語法聚焦一般將來時(shí)（一）一般將來時(shí)（一）一般將來時(shí)的定義及謂語構(gòu)成：一般將來時(shí)用來表示將

20、來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用?！癰e going to+do”也可以表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或安排，或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事。含有“be going to+do”的一般將來時(shí)的幾種句型：1. 肯定陳述句式主語+be(am/is/are)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如：I am going to buy something tomorrow morning. 明天早上我打算去買些東西。They are going to visit their teacher tomorrow. 他們明天要去看望他們的老師。2. 否定陳述句式主

21、語+be(am/is/are)+not+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如：Im not going to watch TV this evening. 我今晚不打算看電視。Were not going to have any classes next week. 下個(gè)星期我們一節(jié)課都沒有。 Its not going to rain this afternoon. 今天下午將不會(huì)下雨。 3. 一般疑問句式 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主語+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？如：Are you going to read books tonight? 你今晚看書嗎？Yes, I am. /N

22、o, I am not. 是的，我會(huì)。/不，我不會(huì)。Is he going to buy a comic book this morning?今天上午他會(huì)去買連環(huán)漫畫書嗎？Yes, he is. /No, he isnt. 是的，他會(huì)。/不，他不會(huì)。4.特殊疑問句疑問詞+be(am/is/are)+主語+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？如：What is she going to do this evening? 她今晚將做什么？She is going to visit her grandparents. 她將去拜訪她的祖父母。 What are they going to do tomo

23、rrow? 他們明天將去做什么？They are going to have a meeting. 他們要開會(huì)。How are they going to school tomorrow? 他們打算明天怎樣去學(xué)校？ 5. there be的一般將來時(shí)There be going to+ be+主語+其他。如：There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周將有一場運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 There are going to be two Chinese classes this afternoon. 今天下午將有兩節(jié)語文課。 注意：注意：（1）一般將來時(shí)

24、態(tài)的句子中常出現(xiàn)this morning, this afternoon, this evening, at night, tomorrow, this weekend, next week, next year, soon, in 10 years, in the future等表示將來的時(shí)間狀語。（2）come，go，leave，arrive等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，它們很少與be going to結(jié)構(gòu)連用。如：Miss Sun is coming tonight. 今晚孫小姐要來?！緦W(xué)以致用】【學(xué)以致用】一、選詞填空一、選詞填空1. _ are you goi

25、ng？Im going to the Great Wall. 2. _ are they going to school?Theyre going to school by school bus. 3. _ are you going to the museum? Tomorrow afternoon. when, what, where, how, whoWhereHowWhen4. _ are we going to do this evening？We are going to buy some fruit. 5. _ is she going with?She is going to

26、Beijing with her mother. 二、單項(xiàng)填空二、單項(xiàng)填空（）1.There _ a talk show about biology in our school next Monday. A.will hasB.will have C.will beD.would beWhatWhoC（）2. _ going to sweep the classroom? A.What are youB.How are you C. What do youD.How do you（）3.He is going to buy a big house when he _ more money. A

27、.has B.have C.will have D.is going to haveBA（）4. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A.Are; going to borrow B.Is; going to borrow C.Will; borrows D.Are; going to borrows（）5.There_ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.has been BB三、

28、句型轉(zhuǎn)換三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Im writing a letter now. (用tomorrow afternoon替換 now改寫句子)I _ _ _ _ a letter tomorrow afternoon. 2. The Browns are going to move to China. (改為否定句)The Browns _ _ _ _ to China. amgoingtowritearentgoingtomove3. They are going to have some music classes next week. (改為一般疑問句) _ they _ to have _ music classes next week?4. She is going to do some shopping tomorrow. (就畫線部分提問) _ _ she _ to _ tomorrow？ 5. There is a talk show on TV. (用this evening改寫句子)There _ _ _ _ a talk show on TV this evening. AregoinganyWhatisgoingdoisgoingtobe