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(人教大綱版高三全冊Unit14 Zoology)

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1、本資料來源于大家網(wǎng)高考英語論壇 2010屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 Unit 14 Zoology ⊕考綱要求: ◆ 考綱規(guī)定的考試范圍: 重點單詞與短語surrounding; troop; upward; psychology; camel; stripe; maximum; session; tell…apart; make a beeline for sb./sth.; over and over again; after all; come to light; as a matter of fact 句型 What’s the problem with the animal

2、s at the zoo? 用來詢問“…(你)怎么回事? When all the teams are ready, the teacher will start and time the debate. time的動詞用法 So another astonishing fact came to light. come to light 暴露,真相大白 Von Frisch assumed that the dance conveyed more information. assume 表示“假設(shè),主觀認(rèn)為,假定; One was close to the hive. The

3、 other was much farther away ,beyond some trees. beyond的用法 語法: ◆ 復(fù)習(xí)本章要達(dá)到的目標(biāo) 1. 掌握surrounding; troop; upward; psychology; camel; stripe; maximum; session; tell…apart; make a beeline for sb./sth.; over and over again; after all; come to light; as a matter of fact等重點單詞及短語的用法。 2. 掌握time的動詞用法;beyond的

4、用法;assume的相關(guān)用法。 ⊕教材知識歸納 ◆知識歸納 1.A small animal that helps the police get hold of thieves. 一種能幫助警察捉賊的動物。 get hold of …= take/catch hold of …意思是“抓住…”;“獲得…” I got hold of the sack and lifted it. 我抓住包,把它舉了起來。 He took hold of the rope and pulled. 他抓住繩子用力拉。 I need to get hold of some money

5、 quickly. 我需要馬上就能有點錢 2.An animal that isn’t telling the truth. 一種會撒謊的動物。 tell the truth說實話(注意:to tell the truth還可以以插入語的形式使用) To tell the truth, I won’t believe what you said. 說實話我不相信你說的話。 相關(guān)歸納: (1)tell a/the lie = tell lies 撒謊 (2)tell … apart =distinguish…between… = tell … from…; = tell th

6、e difference between … and … 識別,辨別 動副短語 常與can,could,be able to 連用。 Some people can't tell blue from green. 在些人分辨不出藍(lán)色與綠色。 Most new cars look so similar that it's impossible to tell them apart. 許多新汽車看上去象是一樣的,不大可能把它們區(qū)別開來。 I confused Jim with Mike because I can't tell them apart. 我把吉姆和麥克混淆了,因

7、為我分不清他們。 The two brothers are so much alike that their mother can hardly tell them apart. 這兄弟倆長得太相象了,連他們的母親都難以辨別。 apart的用法: adv. 分開,相距,相隔 The two houses stood 500 metres apart. 這兩所房子相距500米。 You never see them apart these days. 他們近來形影不離。 These pages stuck together----I can't pull them apar

8、t. 這幾頁粘在一起了----我揭不開他們。 相關(guān)歸納: (1)apart from 除了(某事物)之外,除去;除了…之外,還…,不止… (2)take sth. apart 拆開 Apart from his nose, he's quite good-looking. 除了他的鼻子之外,哪兒都好看。 Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. 除了臉部和雙手受傷以外,兩條腿也斷了。 The mechanic took the engine apart. 機(jī)修工把發(fā)動機(jī)拆開了。 J

9、ohn enjoys taking old clocks apart. 約翰喜歡拆卸舊鐘。 3. You are going to hear an interview with a woman who works in a zoo. interview vt./n 采訪; 面試 The film star agreed to give an interview after the wedding. 這位影星同意在婚禮后接受采訪。 Your interview for the job is tomorrow 你的求職面試定在明天 注意:interview與cover的區(qū)

10、別: (1) interview 可以用interview sb. 或interview sth.但cover只能說cover sth. A reporter interviewed the prime minister. 一位記者采訪了首相。 They sent a great many reporters to cover the conference 他們派遣了很多記者報道這次會議。 (2) cover除了“采訪”的意思外還有“用……遮蓋;覆蓋”“占有…(面積);掩飾” ;“涉及…(內(nèi)容)”等含義。 Since water covers most of the ea

11、rth, Corsteau knew we should keep the seas clean. 由于水覆蓋了地球的大部分,庫斯托知道我們應(yīng)該保持海洋清潔。 He tried to cover (up)his mistake. 他想掩蓋他的錯誤。 He said he could cover the distance on foot in two hours. 他說這段路程兩個小時能走完 How many pages have you covered? 你讀了多少頁了? What are the main points you’re going to cover in yo

12、ur talk ? 你的報告主要涉及哪些內(nèi)容。 We have only just covered our expenses. 我們所收入的僅夠開支而已。 4.What’s the problem with the animals at the zoo? What’s the problem with…=What’s the trouble with…=What’s the matter with… What's your problem?=What's wrong with you? 都用來詢問“…(你)怎么回事?” 5.When all the teams are re

13、ady, the teacher will start and time the debate. time是動詞,"計時"的意思,還有“安排好時間,使合拍子;安排……的速度" How long can you hold your breath underwater ? Take a deep breath and I’ll time you . 你在水下能潛多久呢?深呼吸一下,我給你計時。 He timed his journey so that he could arrive at the hotel before dark . 他安排好了他的旅程,以便能在天黑以前到達(dá)旅館

14、。 He tried to time his steps to the music.他盡力與音樂合節(jié)拍。 The plane is timed to arrive at 8 o'clock. 飛機(jī)定于八點抵達(dá)。 The swimmer was timed at 50.50 sec. 這名游泳者的成績被測定為五十點五零秒。 6. Professor Karl von Frisch, a scientist from Austria, spent many years of his life researching the amazing ways honey-bees commun

15、icate in their dark hives. amaze vt. 使驚愕;使大為驚訝 He amazed everyone by passing his driving test. 令人驚訝的是他竟通過了駕駛考試。 相關(guān)歸納: (1)amazing adj. 令人驚異的;難以置信的(有些漂亮或另類的東西,總能吸引許多眼球,就可以說是amazing things.) It was amazing that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly. 那男孩能這樣快地解完這道題,真是令人驚奇。 I am al

16、ways looking for new and amazing items.  我總是在尋找讓我眼前一亮的新東西。 (2)amazed adj. 使(某人)感到驚奇,常用be amazed at / by 感到驚奇。 He was amazed at all the colours, and all the beautiful fish.     他對五顏綠色和各種美麗的魚感到驚奇?! ? We are amazed at the changes in Beijing. I can’t even find where my old house is.    北京的變化使我們感到

17、驚奇。我?guī)缀跽也坏脚f房子了。 7. He built a transparent wall through which he could observe what went on inside. transparent adj. 透明的;清澈的 Her mother disapproves of her wearing transparent underwear. 她母親不贊成她穿透明的內(nèi)衣。 ②顯而易見的;一目了然的[+that] It was transparent that her pride was hurt.很顯然,她的自尊心受到了傷害。 ③坦率的,光明正大的

18、 He is a man of transparent sincerity. 他是一個坦率誠懇的人。 8. The dance seemed to excite the surrounding bees. surrounding n. 環(huán)境;周圍的事物(多用復(fù)數(shù)) He didn’t pay much attention to his surroundings. 他沒有多注意他周圍的環(huán)境。 adj. 周圍的;附近的 Foxes started coming in from the surrounding countryside. 狐貍開始從附近的鄉(xiāng)下跑進(jìn)來。

19、9. It was also apparent that the circle dance told the bees about the location of the feeding place. apparent 的用法: 表面的,外觀的;未必真實的 The apparent cause of his illness was excessive drinking, but the real cause was his deep grief at his wife’s death. 他生病的表面原因是飲酒過度,但實際原因是喪妻之痛。 ②明顯的,顯而易見的;明白無誤的 It

20、was apparent that he was in no condition to travel. 他的健康狀況顯然不宜旅行。 10. So another astonishing fact came to light. come to light 暴露,真相大白 The scandal came to light when the politician was seen with the lady. 當(dāng)有人看到那位政客跟那位女士在一起時,真相就大白了。 A political scandal has recently come to light. 最近一樁政治

21、丑聞暴露出來 相關(guān)歸納: come to oneself蘇醒過來 come to one’s help/aid/assistance/one’srescue趕來幫助某人/救助某人 come to 合計,總計 come to an agreement/a conclusion/an understanding 達(dá)成一致/得出結(jié)論/達(dá)成諒解 it comes to sb that…(it occurs to sb that)想起 come to realize/know/understand…開始意識到/了解/理解… when it comes to sth涉及,

22、有關(guān) ____________________that he had been wrong all along.(他突然想起他一開始時就錯了) ___________________upon his father’s death.(他父親死后他繼承了那棟房子) After a careful investingation,_____________________(他們最終得出結(jié)論) ___________________________.(他債務(wù)總計五千元) New evidence __________________.(新的證據(jù)終于顯露出來) When we ar

23、e in trouble,he will always ___________________.(及時幫助我們) __________________________the significance of the matter.(我開始意識到這件事的意義) 11. They also found out that bees fly a maximum distance of 3.2 kilometers between their hives and a feeding place. maximum (反minimum) ① n.最大量,最大數(shù),最大限度[C][(+of)]

24、 Our goal is to achieve the maximum of efficiency. 我們的目標(biāo)是取得最高的效率。 ②頂點;(法定的)最高極限;(公路行車的)最高速[the S][(+of)] Drivers must not exceed a maximum of 55 miles an hour. 司機(jī)不得超過每小時五十五英里的最大時速。 ③adj. 最大的;最多的;最高的;頂點的 The maximum speed of this car is 150 miles per hour. 這輛車的最大時速為一百五十英里。 12. For ex

25、ample, was it possible for bees to communicate precise details … precise adj. ①精確的;準(zhǔn)確的;確切的;絲毫不差的;恰好的 I can’t give you a precise date. 我無法告訴你確切的日期。 at the precious moment 正在那時 ②明確的;清晰的 His instructions were not very precise. 他的指示不太明確。 ③嚴(yán)格的;細(xì)致的 We had precise orders to come home by nine

26、 o’clock. 我們得到嚴(yán)格的命令須于九點前回家。 ④刻板的,拘泥的 He was very precise in his manners. 他的一言一行都有板有眼。 13.…to provide an adequate account of the bees’ behavior. adequate adj. ①能滿足需要(量)的,足夠的(+for)或(+to-v ) Martin thought that he had no adequate proof.馬丁認(rèn)為他沒有充足的證據(jù)。 Is your salary adequate to support your

27、family ?你的薪水足夠養(yǎng)家嗎? ②適當(dāng)?shù)?;適當(dāng)?shù)?+to/for)(不置于名詞前) We found a solution adequate to the problem 我們找到了一個適合這個問題的解決方法 ③勝任的 (+to) She proved adequate to the job. 事實證明她能勝任此項工作。 ④尚可的,差強(qiáng)人意的 That hotel is merely adequate. 那家旅館只能說是差強(qiáng)人意。 14. After designing more experiments, they were able to clarify

28、the procedure by which… clarify vt. ① 澄清;闡明 His explanation clarified the mystery. 他的說明解開了這個謎。 ②凈化 It requires of us great efforts to clarify sewage in cities. 凈化城市的污水需要我們很大的努力。 ③使清楚,使清醒 My mind was clarified on this issue. 對這個問題我的頭腦變得清楚了。 15. Von Frisch assumed that the dance c

29、onveyed more information. assume vt. 表示“假設(shè),主觀認(rèn)為,假定; (1)assume that… We assumed that you understood the situation.我們認(rèn)為,你了解形勢。 (2)assume +名詞+(to be)+名或形. I assumed him to be an honest man。我認(rèn)為他是個誠實的人。 (3)assuming和given, supposing,provided/providing(that)等詞一樣都可以引導(dǎo)狀語作用相當(dāng)于if. Supposing your f

30、ather saw you playing computer games , what would he say? =if your father saw …… Assuming that the weather is favourable, Farmers will have a good harvest 假如風(fēng)調(diào)雨順,今年農(nóng)民將獲豐收。 Given that it doesn’t rain tomorrow,I will go camping. 如果明天不下雨,我就會去野營 (4)assumed 假裝的,假的;假定的,設(shè)想的: His look of astoni

31、shment was assumed.他那驚訝的樣子是裝出來的。 (5)assumption假定,假想 My assumption that he had passed the exam was wrong . 我本以為他已通過了考試,結(jié)果我錯了。 sense的用法. 派生詞: ① sensitive adj. 敏感的;靈敏的;感光的 ② sensible adj. 可感覺到的;覺察的。知道的 ③ sensor n. 傳感器 相關(guān)歸納: (1)the sense of smell / taste / touch / sight / hearing 嗅覺/味覺/觸覺,/

32、視覺/聽覺 (2)a sense of humour/ beauty / responsibility / duty / fear/ direction/ 幽默感;審美感;責(zé)任感;恐懼感;方向感 Your brother has a good sense of humor. 你兄弟很有幽默感。 (3)make sense 有道理;講得通;很有意義,意義清楚;是合情合理的,是明智的 What he said made sense. 他講的話很有道理。 (4)make no sense 無意義,無道理 It make no sense to do such a thing. 做

33、這樣的一件事是無意義的。 (5)make (no) sense of (不)懂(……的意思),(不)了解……的意義.(不)理解,(不)明白,(不)清楚 I can’t make sense of what the teacher said. 我不能聽懂老師說的話。 (6)a common sense 常識 (7)in a / one sense 從某種意義上說 (8)in no sense 決不 (9)lose / recover one's senses 失去/恢復(fù)知覺;喪失/恢復(fù)理智 (10) have (a) good business sense 有生意眼光;商業(yè)意識很

34、強(qiáng);有經(jīng)商意識 The person has a good business sense and he earns a lot of money. 他很有商業(yè)意識并且賺了很多錢。 (11)It makes (good) sense to do sth 干某事是(很)明智的;干某事是(很)有道理的 (12)There's no sense in (doing) sth 干……是沒有理由 / 意思/道理的 There's no sense in arguing with him。 同他爭論沒有有什么用處。 (13)sense that...覺察到;感(覺)到;意識到 I sense

35、d that I had made a serious mistake. 我意識到自己犯了個嚴(yán)重的錯誤。 ◆概念提示 重點/熱點1:事實上的表達(dá)方法: ⑴as a matter of fact  As a mater of fact, I am hungry. 實際上我餓了。 ⑵in fact In fact he does not have much money. 事實上他沒什么錢 (3)in point of fact   He said he would pay, but in point of fact he has no money. 他說他付錢,可實際上他

36、并沒有錢。 (4)in effect The two methods were in effect identical. 那兩個辦法實際上是一樣的。 (5)in reality Everyone likes the stranger, but in reality he is a criminal. 每個人都喜歡這位陌生人,其實他卻是個罪犯。 (6)actually Did you actually see him break the window? 你真的看到他打破窗戶嗎? (7)in actual fact She looks young, but she's in

37、actual fact 50. 她看上去年輕,可是實際上已五十歲了。 重點/熱點2:One was close to the hive. The other was much farther away ,beyond some trees. beyond的用法: 一、beyond作介詞用時,使用最廣,常用于下列幾種情況: 1.表示位置,意思是“在……的那一邊;在……之外;在更遠(yuǎn)處”。例如: Beyond the river stood a power station. 過了這條河就是一個發(fā)電站。 2.表示時間,其意為“遲于;超過”。 Some shops keep o

38、pen beyond midnight 有些商店營業(yè)到半夜以后。 3.表范圍、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;為……所不能及”在句中常作 ①作表語 e.g. Your work is beyond all praise. 你的作品叫人贊揚不盡。 ②作定語 These were matters beyond his understanding as yet. 這些事情他那時候還不了解。 ③作狀語 We succeeded beyond our hopes. 我們獲得如此之成功,是我們始料所不及的。 4.用在否定和疑問句中,意思是“除……之外”。

39、 e.g. I know nothing beyond what he told me. 除了他告訴我的以外,別的我都不知道。 Is there anything more you can say beyond that? 除了那點之外,你還能說些什么嗎? 5.beyond有時還可表示年齡或數(shù)量,意思是“超過”。 He didn't believe in people living beyond 100. 他不相信人能活到100歲以上。 二、beyond也常作副詞用,主要有下面兩種用法: 1.指時空或正在進(jìn)行中的活動,意思是“在遠(yuǎn)處;向遠(yuǎn)處;更遠(yuǎn)處”。 I

40、f we cross the mountains we may find people living in the valley beyond. 如果我們翻過這些大山,我們就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)在遠(yuǎn)處山谷中生活的人們。 I'll go with you to the bridge,but not a step beyond. 我愿意同你一道走到橋頭,但再遠(yuǎn)的地方一步也不愿意去。 2.表示外加,意思是“此外;以外”。 He told me nothing beyond. 此外他沒告訴我什么。 易混易錯點1:While their societies are different, th

41、ey all communicate and be have in advanced ways. while連詞,意為"盡管;雖然";其用法大致有以下四種用法: 1.引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為"當(dāng)……的時候;和……同時",此時的主從句謂語動作同時發(fā)生,從句謂語通常是延續(xù)性動詞。 Mary watched TV while she ate her supper. 瑪麗邊吃飯邊看電視。While she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep. 她聽著收音機(jī)睡著了。 while引導(dǎo)從句時,如主從句的主語一致,且從句謂語又含有be,則從

42、句主語和be可省略。while后可直接跟現(xiàn)在分詞、名詞、形容詞或介詞短語。 We are teachers while (we are) serving as students. 我們邊當(dāng)老師邊當(dāng)學(xué)生。 2.表示對比或轉(zhuǎn)折,意為"而;然而"。此時,while一般位于句中。 Some people waste food while others haven't enough. 有些人浪費糧食,然而有些人卻吃不飽。You like sports, while I prefer music. 你喜歡體育,而我更喜歡音樂。 3.表示讓步,通常位于句首,意為"盡管;雖然"。

43、 While I agree with your reasons, I can't allow it. 盡管我同意你的理由,但我不能允許這樣做。While he loves his students, he is very strict with them. 雖然他愛他的學(xué)生,可是他對學(xué)生們很嚴(yán)格。While (he was) respected, he is not liked. 他雖受人尊敬,但并不被人喜歡。 4.表示條件,意為"只要",其意思和用法相當(dāng)于as long as。while可位于句首,也可位于句中。 You don't have to worry whil

44、e we are here. 只要我們在,你就別著急。 There will be life while there is water and air. 只要有空氣和水,就有生命。While there is life, there is hope. 留得生命在,不怕沒希望。 5.意為"同時;也"。While the book is welcomed by scholars, it will make an immediate appeal to the general readers. 這本書受到學(xué)者的歡迎,同時也會引起一般讀者的興趣。 6.意為"趁著"。 Mak

45、e hay while the sun shines. 曬草要趁陽光好。 Strike while the iron is hot. 趁熱打鐵。 While the roses are yet in bloom, will you come with me to see them? 趁著玫瑰花還開著,你和我一道去看看好嗎? ⊕講題組 ◆課內(nèi)題例與課后題: 課內(nèi)題例 1. I am sure David will be able to find the library - he has a pretty good ____ of direction. A. idea

46、 B. feeling C. experience D. sense 解析: sense 的用法。根據(jù)上文由be able to find the library可知,David“有非常好的方向感”。sense有an understanding about sth;an ability to judge sth之義.可以說sense of direction、humor,譯為“方向感、幽默感”,在此處sense實際上指的是一種 2. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. __

47、_____, neither of them could swim.( A. In fact   B. Luckily   C. Unfortunately   D. Naturally 解析:根據(jù)題意"兩名中年乘客落入水中,兩人都不會游泳"可知此處應(yīng)為Unfortunately "不幸的是"。答案:C 3. Luckily the other day I found some books that may _____ these matters. A. light upon B. give light upon C. throw

48、 light upon D. cast shadow upon 變式1. He has worked on the research for many years, but something that he hopes for doesn’t . A. come to lights B. come to a light C. come to lighting D. come to light 解析:3. 該句的意思是“幸運的是幾天前我找到了一些書,這些書可能能夠闡明這些問題?!眛hrow light upon“闡明”符合題意。答案:C 變式1.

49、come to light為固定短語,指“顯露,為人所知”。答案:D 4.He full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake. A. must have gained B. can have gained C. could have gained D. must gain 變式1. .She was two hours late. What to her? A. may happen B. is happening C. can have happened

50、 D. must have happened 解析:4. could have done指“過去某人本來有能力做某事,但某人實際上未做成”。答案:C 變式1. can have done用來推測“過去”或“從過去到現(xiàn)在為止”可能發(fā)生的事情,一般用在疑問句或否定句中。答案:C 5.——Not getting that job was a big let-down. ——Don’t worry. Something better will ____. A. come along? B. take on ? C. go by

51、? D. fall behind 解析: 本題主要考查動詞短語的意義辨析。選項A的意思是“出現(xiàn),進(jìn)展,一起來”;選項B的意思是“呈現(xiàn),雇傭,接納,承擔(dān)”;選項C的意思是“經(jīng)過”;選項D的意思是“落后”。根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容,前者表現(xiàn)出對沒有得到工作的悲觀情緒,后者表示對他的安慰,指更好的事情會出現(xiàn),于是本題的正確答案為A。 課后題: 1.There is a popular belief among parents schools don’t pay any attention to handling. A. whose B. that

52、 C. which D. in which 2.As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, . A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life 3.Meeting my un

53、cle after all these years was an unforgettable moment I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what 4. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him. A. except? B. but? C. without ? D. besides 5. That she hadn’t ke

54、pt her ____ on her work resulted in the failure. A. head? B. heart? C. brain? D. mind 解析: 1.B that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句指belief的內(nèi)容。 2.B the more…, the more結(jié)構(gòu)。be equipped for life為生活儲備……。 3.B one替代前面moment; it特指一個;that替代“the +單數(shù)名詞”。 4. C? 本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的felt unhap

55、py可知,句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài),于是,正確答案為C。 5. D? 本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知,她沒有專心于工作,而keep one’s mind on意思為“專心于”,于是正確答案為D。 ⊕課后練習(xí)題 A組: 1.How can you these two books apart? A. say B. speak C. tell D. divide 2. ——Why are the tax collectors so busy? ??? ——Many peo

56、ple prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___. A. do it themselves? B. doing it themselves? C. to do it themselves? D. done by themselves 3.The suggestion that everyone should be equipped with a computer at the c

57、onference. A. mentioned B. came up C. was come up D. spoke of 4.Last Sunday morning I set out early to call on Tom only him seriously ill in bed. A. finding B. found C. to find D. find 5.The notes to the text help to make the difficult points .

58、 A. easily B. easier C. more easily D. more easier 6 .-How did you find the lecture tonight? -Very .I doubt if I will come for this lecture next time. A. encouraging B. encouraged C. disappointing D. disappointed 7.Don’t take the magazine away. It m

59、e. A. is belonged to B. belongs to C. was belonged to D. is belonging to 8.My uncle said that he would write to me, but I from him so far. A. didn’t hear B. hadn’t heard C. haven’t heard D. won’t heard 9.He was so touchy (易怒的) that a word would him .

60、 A. set; out B. set; off C. set; up D. set; back 10.I have no idea how it that the man met with trouble again. A. came about B. came out C. came up D. came across ● 答案 1.C tell…apart為固定短語,指“把……區(qū)分開來”。 2. A? 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。prefer to…rather than…意為“寧愿……不愿……”

61、,其后接動詞原形。 3.B come up這里指“被提出來”相當(dāng)于be mentioned,沒有被動語態(tài)。 4.C “only to + 動詞原形”通常指意想不到的結(jié)果。 5.B make +賓語+賓補(bǔ),而這里應(yīng)用形容詞作賓補(bǔ),指性質(zhì)。D項重復(fù)了比較級。 6.C 根據(jù)下文不知是否還再來,可知演講不好,而ing式的形容詞指事物本身的性質(zhì)。 7.B belong to意思是“屬于”,沒有進(jìn)行時與被動語態(tài),常用在sth belong to sb結(jié)構(gòu),指“某物屬于某人”。 8.C so far為關(guān)鍵詞,意思是“迄今為止”,應(yīng)與完成時連用。 9.B set sb off可指“突然使某人產(chǎn)生

62、某種活動”。如:set sb off laughing使某人突然大笑。 10.A come about指“發(fā)生”,沒有被動語態(tài)。 單詞拼寫: Animals in the zoo are not in their s____________.(環(huán)境) The professor is a specialist of studying a criminal's p________(心理). The weather is so __________(易變) that he has caught a cold. The teacher told him to f_______ so

63、me chalk for her. He made a quick______(適應(yīng)) to the new environment. 答案: 1. surroundings 2. psychology 3. changeable 4. fetch 5. adaptation B組: 一、 漢譯英 1. 我原以為你明天來。 2. 一些英語單詞不是像他們發(fā)音那樣去拼寫. 3. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語口語很重要。 4. 你能分得出她和她的妹妹嗎? 5. 她正在接受求職面試。 6. 你的信令我驚訝。 7. 八年來她實際上一直為敵人做間諜工作。 8. 那時很少

64、有十五歲以上的兒童繼續(xù)上學(xué)的。 答案: 1. I was under the assumption that you were coming tomorrow. 2. Some English words are not spelt the ways in which they sound. 3. I found it important to learn spoken English. 4. Can you tell her from her sister? 5. She’s being interviewed for the job. 6. Your letter am

65、azed me. 7. For eight years she was in fact spying for the enemy. 8. Few children remained in the school beyond the age of 15 then. 單句改錯: 1.Every time when the baby listens to music,he always begins dancing. 2.Your second-hand car is similar with his new one. 3.Liu Xiang set about to break the word record at that time. 4.He built a transparent wall through that he could observe what was going on. 5.Now a teacher is often compared with a candle. 1.去掉when或when改為that 2. with改為to 3. about改為out 4. that改為which 5 with改為to 更多精品盡在大家網(wǎng) http://www.TopS

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