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1、高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) .高考單詞識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 1核心詞匯_ adj.不高興的，失望的 vt.使不高興，使失望；打亂，攪亂_ n突發(fā)事件；緊急情況_ vt.值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受_ vt.處理；應(yīng)付；操縱；搬動(dòng)_ vt.誤解，誤會(huì)upset emergency deserve handle misunderstand 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)_ adj.受驚的；害怕的_ adj.令人恐懼的_ vt.使驚嚇，使驚恐_ n耐心patient n病人 adj.有

2、耐心的distant adj.不友好的，冷淡的，疏遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的_ n距離_ adj.憤怒的，生氣的_ adj.使人惱怒的，使人生氣的annoy vt.使不悅；惹惱_ adj.困惑的，不解的_ adj.令人困惑的confuse vt.使迷惑；混淆_ n困惑balance v平衡；抵消；權(quán)衡 n平衡；抵消；余額；天平，秤_ adj.均衡的，平衡的frightened frightening frighten patience distance annoyed annoying confused confusing confusion balanced 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考

3、點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 2?？荚~匯defend vt._starve vi._ vt._sink n_ vi._scene n_bend vi._ vt._tolerate vt._cash n_clinic n_psychological adj._adolescence n_辯解，辯白；防御，保護(hù) 挨餓;餓死使挨餓 水池，水槽，洗碗池 下沉，沉沒 (戲劇的)一場；場面；景色；地點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)場 彎腰，屈身 (使)彎曲 容忍；允許 現(xiàn)金 診所 心理的 青春期 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1Sitting on a sofa in her r

4、oom，Welty，a slim figure in a simple gray dress，looked pleased with this _ (explain). (2016全國，閱讀B) 2The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to present an _ (argue). (2016浙江，閱讀A) 3Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility，_ (independent)，confidence and competence.

5、 (2016天津，閱讀C)explanation argument independence 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 4I dont see it as a lawless land.But rather I see it as an area of _ (free)(2016四川，閱讀C) 5. _ (guide)and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within. (2016北京，閱讀D) 6Whenever I made mistakes，the teach

6、er pointed them out with _ (patient) 7A sudden stop can be a very _ (frighten) experience，especially if you are travelling at high speed.(2016浙江，13) 8Fishkeeping is a widespread hobby and the keeper can observe their _ (behave)in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle.freedom Guidance patien

7、ce frightening behavior 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 【聯(lián)想積累】 “能說會(huì)道”四姐妹 argue 爭吵，辯論 quarrel 爭吵，口角 discuss 討論，商討 debate辯論，討論高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 巧記英語“詞中詞” handhandle 處理 servedeserve 值得；應(yīng)受 tendattend 參加，出席 antdistant 遙遠(yuǎn)的 plaincomplain 抱怨，發(fā)牢騷 nationexplanation 解釋高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材

8、中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) “v.ed與v.ing”形容詞對對碰 worried 擔(dān)心的，擔(dān)憂的worrying 令人擔(dān)心的 terrified 害怕的 terrifying令人害怕的 frightened 恐懼的frightening令人恐怖的 excited興奮的exciting令人興奮的 surprised吃驚的 surprising令人吃驚的 interested感興趣的interesting有趣的高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 聚焦mis前綴動(dòng)詞 misunderstand誤解 mistake誤解 mistrust不信任 mislead誤導(dǎo) miscount算錯(cuò)高

9、考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)開心詞場核心單詞串記Fred is selfish and distant.He often misunderstands other peoples kindness，which annoys them.Whats more，he cant give a reasonable explanation，too.His behavior is abnormal and rude so people have no patience with him.They cant tolerate him any more and forbid

10、him to play with them.His parents are very worried about him and hope that someone can guide him to learn to get on well with others.高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) .重點(diǎn)短語識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 1動(dòng)詞(副詞)介詞keep up _ 跟上；與保持聯(lián)系get along _ 與相處；進(jìn)展do _ 處理，對付insist _ 堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為go _ 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查with with with on through 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核

11、心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 2動(dòng)詞副詞stay _不睡覺，熬夜give _ 放棄turn _ 原來是；證明是；結(jié)果是go _ (燈)熄滅fit _ 適應(yīng)mix _ 混淆，弄亂；攪勻up up out out in up 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 3介詞短語out _ control失去控制_ present 現(xiàn)在 4其他be _ to應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)cant _ to do sth 迫不及待地做某事be hard _ 對苛刻/嚴(yán)厲of at supposed wait on 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 用左欄所

12、給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 1I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.I told them I was _ and coming back home.I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer.(2016浙江，完形) 2In my new school，the teachers are friendly and the students are easy _. 3The big fire _ when the firemen got there. 4Experts say it may h

13、ave to _ how our brains work. (2016北京，七選五)giving up to get along with had gone out do with 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 5Having _ the long process with art，rock climbing，and reading and writing，now Ive got to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally

14、unknown，hard，but interesting.(2016天津，閱讀表達(dá)) 6The inspections _ be a surprise，but keepers sometimes had advance notice.(2015湖南，閱讀C) 7We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing，but it _ to be a huge disappointment. 8In those days，I had to _ to watch the World Cup.gone through were supposed t

15、o turned out stay up 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 【聯(lián)想積累】 “動(dòng)詞on”短語集中營 insist on 堅(jiān)持；主張 depend on依靠；取決于 walk on 繼續(xù)往前走 take on雇用；呈現(xiàn) work on 從事 concentrate on 集中精力于 pass on (to)傳遞 try on 試穿高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) take短語隨手包 take down 取下 take away 拿走 take out 拔掉，拿出 take apart 拆開 take off 脫掉；(飛

16、機(jī))起飛 take in 收留；欺騙 take back 撤銷，收回 take.for granted 認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) go構(gòu)成的短語知多少 go down 下落，下降 go out 出去；熄滅 go over 復(fù)習(xí)，檢查 go ahead 前進(jìn)；做吧(口語) go back to 回到；追溯到 go by(時(shí)間)過去；從旁邊經(jīng)過高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) .經(jīng)典句式識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 原句背誦感悟 1The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the fl

17、oor and dirty dishes in the sink.房間內(nèi)一團(tuán)糟，地上堆放著許多比薩餅盒子，水槽內(nèi)有一些臟盤子。 2Listen to me，young manwe left you in charge of the home.聽我說，年輕人我們將這個(gè)家委托你負(fù)責(zé)。 3Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.丹尼爾雙臂交叉看上去很不高興。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 4I hate it when that happens!我不喜歡那事發(fā)生。 5Also，every time I watch a

18、DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.還有，每次我看DVD，他就催我上床睡覺，要么就是教導(dǎo)我多花些時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 句型公式仿寫 1with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)_ so fast，we cant afford luxuries.由于物價(jià)猛漲，我們買不起高檔商品。 2leave賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語Four days of riots _，thousands facing criminal charges.四天的騷亂造成5人死亡，數(shù)千人面臨犯罪的指控。With price

19、s going up left five people dead 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 3have賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語In my opinion，youd better _ at the moment.你最好現(xiàn)在就把相機(jī)送去修理。 4hate it 從句I hate _ singing and laughing.我不喜歡他上班時(shí)又唱又大聲笑。 5every time從句_，she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.每次我進(jìn)她的房間，她是那么高興，因?yàn)樗詾槲沂撬呐畠骸ave the

20、camera repaired it when he works Every time I came into her room 高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 【聯(lián)想積累】 “have賓語分詞”全覆蓋 have賓語現(xiàn)在分詞 使(讓)某人(某物)一直做某事 He had the light burning all night.他讓燈亮了一整夜。 容忍或允許某人做某事(尤與wont，cant連用) He wont have boys arriving late.他不允許孩子們遲到。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) have賓語過去

21、分詞 請(讓)某人做某事 We had the machine repaired. 我們請人修理了機(jī)器。 經(jīng)歷或遭遇某情況 I had my watch stolen yesterday.我的表昨天被人偷去了。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)快捷鍵 with名詞/代詞形容詞 with名詞/代詞副詞 with名/代介詞短語 with名/代動(dòng)詞不定式 with名詞/代詞分詞高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 1deserve vi.& vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)；值得；值得做After all that hard wor

22、k，you deserve a holiday.干了那么多重活兒，你該休假了。 A 單單 詞詞 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 睛睛 高考必備詞匯高考必備詞匯精講精練精講精練 deserve doing/to be done 應(yīng)受，值得 get what you deserve罪有應(yīng)得 deserve a reward 應(yīng)受獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) deserve a punishment 應(yīng)受懲罰高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)【特別提醒】deserve 和need，require等動(dòng)詞一樣，后接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，也可以用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的

23、基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/寫作句式訓(xùn)練Your suggestion deserves _ (consider)The little boy always made troubles around and deserved _ (beat)A teachers devotion to education _of the whole public because it brings benefits to the development of society.教師對教育的奉獻(xiàn)應(yīng)該受到全社會(huì)的尊重，因?yàn)樗芙o社會(huì)發(fā)展帶來很大的好處。答案to be considered/considering/cons

24、iderationbeating/to be beaten deserves great respect高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 2forbid vt.(forbade/forbad/forbad，forbidden/forbidden/forbid)禁止；不許；阻止；妨礙；不讓(某人)進(jìn)入(或使用等)He has even forbidden me from meeting my friends online at the Internet caf！他甚至禁止我去網(wǎng)吧會(huì)見我的網(wǎng)友！高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) (1)

25、forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事 forbid doing sth禁止做某事 (2)forbid sb sth禁止某人某事 forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事 (3)Its forbidden to do sth做某事是禁止的【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】常見的和forbid一樣可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語又可接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：permit，allow，admit，advise，encourage等。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/同義句改寫I will forbid you _ (leave)unless you apol

26、ogize for what you have done.The teacher forbids _ (talk)loudly in the classroom._ is forbidden to hunt wild animals that are under State protection in the forest areas.The heavy rain forbade us to go out，so we had to stay at home aimlessly.(改為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))_高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)We were forbidde

27、n from going out，so we had to stay at home aimlessly.(改為分詞作狀語)_答案to leavetalking ItThe heavy rain forbidding us to go out，we had to stay at home aimlessly.Forbidden from going out，we had to stay at home aimlessly.高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 3frightened adj.害怕的；受到驚嚇的That little girl was frighten

28、ed that her mother wouldnt come back.那個(gè)小女孩害怕媽媽不再回來。 (1)be frightened of.害怕 be frightened to do.嚇得不敢做 (2)frightening adj.令人恐懼的，可怕的 fright n恐懼，害怕 frighten vt.使驚恐；嚇唬 vi.驚恐；害怕；受驚嚇 frighten sb/sth away/off把某人(物)嚇走 frighten sb into/out of doing sth嚇得某人做/不做某事高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)妙語助記Seeing the f

29、rightening dog，the girl was frightened and she said she nearly died of fright.看到這只令人害怕的狗，小女孩很害怕，她說她都快被嚇?biāo)懒?。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)Mary was too _ to tell her family the _ scene because it _ her to death.(frighten)He frightened the old lady _ signing the paper.He threatened the intr

30、uders with a gun and frightened them _.Theyre frightened _ losing power.He told us the whole story still in a frightening voice.答案frightened；frightening；frightenedinto off/awayoffrighteningfrightened高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) (1)be/get annoyed with sb對某人生氣 be an

31、noyed about/at/with.為生氣 be annoyed to see/hear/discover.因?yàn)榭吹?聽到/發(fā)現(xiàn)而 懊惱 be annoyed (that).惱怒的是 (2)annoying adj.令人生氣的 annoy vt.使惱怒 4annoyed adj.憤怒的；生氣的He was annoyed at the way she tried to take over the whole meeting.她試圖操控整個(gè)會(huì)議，這使他很惱火。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空Being constantly exposed to a

32、dvertisements is _ (annoy)，but it can be pleasant sometimes.Im sorry，but I merely suggested you should do it again.Theres no need to get _ (annoy)He was annoyed _ the boy for his bad behavior.She was annoyed _ (find)his door unlocked.答案annoyingannoyedwith/at/aboutto find高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基

33、礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 5confused adj.困惑的；不解的After what seemed like a safe amount of time，I read the poem again and was confused.(2016上海，閱讀A)過了好像是一段安全時(shí)間之后，我又讀這首詩感到迷惑。 (1)be confused by被弄混、糊涂 be confused about對糊涂、不解 confusing adj.令人費(fèi)解的；使人困惑的 (2)confuse vt.使困惑；把弄糊涂；混淆 confuse.with/and.混淆；辨別不清 in confusion處于混亂狀態(tài)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考

34、中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空Im still confused _ what happened.I think its a serious mistake _ (confuse)books with life.Dont confuse Austria _ Australia.What _ me most was his _ explanation. (confuse)答案aboutto confusewith/andconfused；confusing高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 6insist vt.& vi.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)決

35、認(rèn)為Recently，he has been refusing to do his homework，and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.最近，他一直拒絕做家庭作業(yè)，相反的是，他硬要把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在看碟片和聽外國音樂上。 (1)堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決要求；一定要 接on或upon短語 接從句從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“(should)動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語 氣 (2)(接從句)堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為(賓語從句用陳述語氣)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/

36、單句改錯(cuò)The man insisted _ finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.Experts insist that steps _ (take)now to prepare for the future.He insists that he _ (do)nothing wrong so far.Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be，her doctor insists that she will not smoke.The Ar

37、ab insisted that he have never seen the camel.答案on/upon(should)be takenhas donewillshouldhavehad高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 1argue vi.主張；爭論；爭辯 vt.(常接從句)說服；主張；認(rèn)為 B ?？急貢?huì)詞匯?？急貢?huì)詞匯理解辨認(rèn)理解辨認(rèn) argue with sb about/over sth就和某人爭論 argue sb into/out of doing sth說服某人做/不做某事(不跟不定 式) argue against 反對 argue for支

38、持高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空Do you ever argue _ your family _ which TV programme to watch?We all found his _ (argue)convincing and interesting.Ill try to argue him into _ (go)alone.A lot of environmentalists argue _ a strong control over the poultry industry in order to prevent further Bi

39、rd Flu cases.答案with；aboutargumentgoingfor高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 2act vi.& vt.做事；行動(dòng) 演戲；扮演 nC C 行動(dòng)；行為 法令；條例 (戲劇)一幕寫出下列句子中加黑詞的含義The drug acts on the stomach.Think before acting.She was just acting and wasnt really sorry.Sometimes，a small kind act will be of great benefit to others.The act was

40、 passed by Congress and went into effect in August,1950.高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)We especially enjoyed the third act of the play.The findings help show how climate has acted as one of the many factors that have changed peoples lives.答案有影響行動(dòng)演戲，裝樣舉動(dòng)法令(戲劇)一幕充當(dāng)，起作用高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)

41、 3patience n. U U耐心；容忍；耐性；忍耐(力) lose patience with對失去耐心 have no patience with對沒有耐心 with patience耐心地 patient adj.有耐心的 n. C病人 be patient with對有耐心 patiently adv.耐心地高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空Be patient _ her for shes very young.They answered all my questions _ patience._ (patient)has never b

42、een one of my strengths.答案withwithPatience高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 1keep up with跟上，不落在后面；保持接觸I read the papers to keep up with whats happening in the outside world.我讀報(bào)以便跟上外界的形勢。 短短 語語 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 撥撥 動(dòng)詞up with 構(gòu)成的短語： come up with 提出，想出 end up with 以結(jié)束 mess up with 因弄亂 mix up with 和混淆高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材

43、中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)用上面的短語填空Day after day I kept _ solutions，but none of them worked.(2016天津，閱讀D)Dashan，who has been learning crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to _ it _ the Western standup tradition.(2016江蘇，29)Our class _ the idea to make better use of used materials.(2016北京，書面表達(dá)二

44、)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)As the quality of risktaking was passed from one generation to the next，humans _ a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.(2016北京，七選五)You are only one person，and you do not have time to waste on people who would rather cause drama or _ your purpose.(2016浙江，六選五)答

45、案coming up withmix up；withcame up withended up withmess up with高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 2give up放棄；拋棄；表示對不抱希望；認(rèn)輸Hes given up driving since his illness.他自從生病后就不再開車了。 give away送掉；分發(fā)(獎(jiǎng)品等)；放棄(機(jī)會(huì)等)；泄露(秘密 等)；出賣 give back歸還；使返回；恢復(fù) give in屈服；讓步；交上(考卷等) give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)出(氣味、熱等)；發(fā)表；公布 耗盡； 精疲力竭 give voice

46、 to表露心聲；發(fā)表意見高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/寫作句式訓(xùn)練Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice _ her opinion on the subject.(2016天津，8)It annoys Welty that，at 78，her left ear has now given _.(2016全國，閱讀B)Well，if you dont want to read it，give it _.(2016四川，完形

47、)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)那個(gè)周末我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)附近的社區(qū)并把它們分發(fā)給了人們。(2016北京，書面表達(dá)二)_答案tooutbackThat weekend，we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people.高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 3get along/on (with)過活；生活；相處融洽；進(jìn)展In addition，every student can be in harmony with foreign friends，which

48、 makes it easy for you to get along with them.(2014天津，書面表達(dá))此外，每個(gè)學(xué)生與外國朋友要和睦，這使你們?nèi)菀着c他們相處。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) (1)get along/on (well/nicely) with sb 與某人相處得(好) get along/on (well/nicely/smoothly) with sth 某事進(jìn)展得(好/順利) (2)get about/around/round (尤指病后)走動(dòng)；旅行；(消息、謠言等)傳開來 get across使通過；被理解；(把)講清楚

49、get down to開始認(rèn)真對待；開始認(rèn)真考慮 get through到達(dá)；辦完；花光(錢、時(shí)間等)；(使)通過；(打電話時(shí))打通；使明白高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)Your thesis wouldnt get _ if you used too many technical terms in it.Did you have to get _ an entrance examination?When you get down _ it，it isnt so difficult.We should get down to solve

50、the problems.He is honest and easy to get along.答案acrossthroughtosolvesolvingalong后加with高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 4go out出去；出遠(yuǎn)門；(燈火等)熄滅The light going out，we were all left in the dark.燈滅了，我們都處于黑暗之中。go ahead前進(jìn)；進(jìn)行；可以；往下說go back回去；追溯；回憶起go over仔細(xì)檢查；從頭至尾溫習(xí)；再讀一遍go round/around四處走動(dòng)，參觀；繞道走；(病、消息等)流傳

51、go through經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查；瀏覽；翻閱；做完(工作等)；(提案等)被通過；穿過go with陪一起去；伴隨；與相配go without 沒有，缺乏，將就；不言而喻，理所當(dāng)然高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)You should never do such things as go _ the traffic regulations.He wants to buy a hat that goes well _ his suit.She is said to have gone _ untold hardships in her chil

52、dhood.He has gone to Beijing for a week.They went on their work after a short rest.答案againstwiththroughgonebeenon后加with高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 1The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.房間內(nèi)一團(tuán)糟，地上堆放著許多比薩餅盒子，水槽內(nèi)有一些臟盤子。句句 式式 透透 析析“with 賓語賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)的用法：(1)該結(jié)構(gòu)在句

53、中可作定語、狀語，表伴隨、方式、條件或原因等。作賓補(bǔ)的有：名詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語等。(2)with 賓語doing (doing表示主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作)with 賓語done(done表示被動(dòng)或已完成的動(dòng)作)with 賓語 to do (to do表示將來的動(dòng)作)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句語法填空/同義句改寫With the report _(finish)，he went out for a walk.You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot w

54、ounded so much.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ (follow) them.With a lot of difficult problems _(settle)，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)After he bought everything he needed，he hurried home quickly.(改為含有wi

55、th復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的句子)_答案finishedwithfollowingto settleWith everything he needed bought，he hurried home quickly.高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) 2Also，every time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.還有，每次我看DVD，他就催我上床睡覺，要么就是教導(dǎo)我多花些時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn) every tim

56、e引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將 來時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來完成時(shí)。時(shí)間狀語從句的三 類引導(dǎo)詞： (1)time短語：every time，each time，(the) next time，the last time，by the time，the first time，any time等 (2)名詞型：the moment，the minute，the second，the instant 等 (3)副詞型：immediately，directly，instantly等高考中的核心考點(diǎn)高考中的核心考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)教材中的基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)單句改錯(cuò)/寫作句式訓(xùn)練I still reme

57、mber that for the first time we met at school，you were reading in the classroom.Every time when he arrived home at the end of the day，wed greet him at the door.(2016浙江，短文改錯(cuò))Every time I will walk by the lake，I will think of my childhood life._ we began to work.我們一到達(dá)就開始工作。答案去掉for去掉when去掉第一個(gè)willThe moment/minute/second/instant we arrived