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1、直接引語和間接引語直接引語和間接引語Direct Speech and Indirect Speech直接引述直接引述別人的話，叫別人的話，叫“直接引語直接引語”;用自己的話用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話叫別人的話叫“間接引語間接引語”;直接引語一般前后要加引號(hào)直接引語一般前后要加引號(hào);間接引語不用引號(hào)。間接引語不用引號(hào)。Eg: John said, “I like reading very much.”(直直接引語）接引語）John said he liked reading very much.(間接間接引語引語)Tracyzgh直接引語變間接引語及其注意事項(xiàng)直接引語變間接引語及其注意事項(xiàng)直接

2、引語變間接引語就是寫成賓語從句或動(dòng)直接引語變間接引語就是寫成賓語從句或動(dòng)詞不定式短語，要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：詞不定式短語，要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：人稱變化人稱變化、時(shí)態(tài)變化時(shí)態(tài)變化、賓語從句要用、賓語從句要用 陳述句的語序陳述句的語序.詞匯變化規(guī)律表詞匯變化規(guī)律表直接引語直接引語間接引語間接引語1. am/is1. was2. are3. have/has4 .do5.will6. cant2.were3.had4.did5.would6.couldntI am hard-working every day.我我每天都很認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。每天都很認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。He said he was hard-working ev

3、ery day.他他說說他他每天都很每天都很認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。人稱人稱I dont like cleaning the room.我不喜歡打掃我不喜歡打掃房間。房間。He said he didnt like cleaning the room.他說他不喜歡打掃房間。他說他不喜歡打掃房間。時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)This is my computer.這是這是我的我的電腦。電腦。He said that was his computer.他他說這是說這是他的他的電腦。電腦。所有格所有格Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.Self check. Fill in the blan

4、ks with the words given. Then make your own sentences with the words.happen bring copy borrow pass on1.Can you _ some music CDs to the party ?2.Its not right for you to _ others homework.bringcopy 1.3.He didnt know what was _ outside . 4.Im so cold. Can I _ your jacket ?5.Im seeing Sue this afternoo

5、n .Do you want me to _any message? happeningborrowpass on Read the story and answer the questions. My best friend is Xiao Li,but last week in school we had a big fight, and she didnt talk to me.It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework.I asked her why she wanted to do that ,and

6、she said that she had forgotten to do hers . I said I didnt think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework. She wanted to know why I didnt think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad habit and that she should do her own work . She got really mad at me and said she didnt want to be my

7、 best friend anymore.I said that was OK and I was sure she would get over it . And she did . Yesterday she told me she was sorry .She said it was much better if she did her own work. 2ifstart是否是否如果如果源于源于 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成1.Who is the writers best friend ?2.What happened last week in school ?3.Why did Xiao Li wan

8、t to copy the writers homework ? 5.Why did the write refuse Xiao Li ?4.Did Xiao Li get over ? Questions.Fill in the blanks.My best friend is Xiao Li, _last week in school we had a big fight, and she didnt talk to me.It all _when she asked me if she could copy my homework.I asked her _she wanted to d

9、o that ,and she said that she had forgotten to do _. I said I didnt think it was a good idea _her to copy my homework. She wanted to know why I didnt think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad _and that she should do her own work . She got really _at me and said she didnt want to be my be

10、st friend_.I said that was OK and I was sure she would get _it . And she did . Yesterday she told me she was sorry .She said it was _better if she did her own workbutstartedwhyhersforhabitmadanymore overmuchHome work.Write the passage as a conversation.You can begin withA: Whos your best friend ?B: My best friend is Xiao Li ,but last week we had a big fight and now she isnt talking to me.A:How did it start ?B: