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1、UNIT1 Passage A 1.這場給人類帶來巨大災難的戰(zhàn)爭對這樣一個詩人產生了什么影響呢？ How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet. 2.做母親的有時候不能察覺她們所深愛的孩子們的過錯，這樣做的結果會使孩子們再次犯錯． Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same

2、 mistake again. 3. 作為一個在這個完全陌生國度的新移民，她總是感覺到孤立無援． As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated. 4. 做事不先考慮常會導致失敗，因此我們應該三思而后行 Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap. 5. 奢談的時候已經過去了，我們必須積極行動起來保護我們的環(huán)境 The time for talki

3、ng is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environment Passage B 1.年輕人有時候會抱怨無法和父母溝通． Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents. 2.瑪麗從小就盼望著能在中國云南的一個村莊住上幾年，現在她終于夢想成真了 She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for

4、 a few years. Now her dream has come true. 3. 家養(yǎng)的動物習慣于依賴人，因此很難在野外繼續(xù)生存 Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有種恐懼感，覺得自己會因為不景氣而被公司裁員 He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad

5、economy. 5. 我想他很快就會回來，因為他答應和我一起吃晚飯． I figure he'll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me. UNIT2 Passage A 1. 記者敦促發(fā)言人就此次軍事打擊做出解釋. The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack. 2. 他的競選演講未能使選民相信他就是參議員的合適人選. His election speech failed to

6、 convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator 3. 盡管我承認有問題存在,但我并不認為這些問題不能解決. While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can ‘t be saved. 4. 他在電視上的第一次辯論給觀眾留下了深刻的印象. His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience 5. 一切事物都是相互聯系又相互作

7、用的. All things are interrelated and interact with each other. Passage B 1. 大會報告人原來是我的一位老朋友的女兒。 The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine. 2. 盡管他已經退休5年了，但他在學術界仍然很活躍。 It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in the academic

8、 circles. 3. 如果確實在經濟上有困難，你可以申請助學金。 If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan. 4. 這位科學家研制這種新材料達10年之久才有了突破。 This scientist had worked hard at this new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end. 5. 世界上主要的幾家飛機制造公司正竭力制造飛得更快，更遠的飛機，以爭得更大的市場。 The c

9、hief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market. UNIT3 Passage A 1. 思想是通過語言來表達的. Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2. 我今年買的新書多得難以數清. I have bought so many new books this year

10、 that it is really difficult for me to keep count of them. 3. 這位老太太確信,今天她兒子會回家來為她慶祝生日的. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday. 4. 他媽媽堅持說他每月的零用錢不能超過100元. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上個月我們買

11、了一輛車,是用我的名字登記的. We bought a car cost last month which was registered under my name. Passage B 1. 偉人能以人格的力量來控制他人。 A great man can dominate others by force of character. 2. 根據最新報道，中國旅游者去一些東南亞國家旅游無需再申請入境簽證。 According to the latest report, Chinese tourists do not have to apply for an entry

12、visa to some Southeast Asian countries. 3. 從信封的顏色來看，這封信可能來自一位女性。 The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman. 4. 雖然火車的速度比不上飛機，很多人還是愿意坐火車。 Trains can't rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train. 5. 一旦人們看到這種管理模式確實有效，就更有可能接受它。 People are

13、much more likely to accept this administration mode once they see that it really works. UNIT4 Passage A 1. 這支樂隊二十世紀八十年代憑借那張專集一舉成名。 In 1980s this band shot to fame with that single album. 2. 冒一下險吧，你可能還是會輸，但贏的機會增加了。 Task a risk, and you maybe lose but the chances of winning increase. 3.

14、科學家正積極研究治愈艾滋?。ˋIDS）的良方。 Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a AIDS killer. 4. 現在我們知道了網絡的意義：鼠標一點就能知曉天下大事。 Now we know the point of the internet: we can learn about everything happened in the world by clicking the mouse. 5. 一些人認為政府遲早會將克隆人類的研究納入規(guī)范。 Som

15、e people think that sooner or later the government will regulate the research of human cloning. Passage B 1. 喬治對中國文化著了迷，決定去一所夜校學習中文。 George is nuts about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school. 2. 記者們獲悉戴安娜（Diana）要來本市訪問的消息，迅速趕到機場去獲取新聞。 The reporters got

16、wind of Diana's visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news. 3. 經過兩個月的不懈努力，警方終于在一個南方城市找到了罪犯的蹤跡。 After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city. 4. 兩家公司已經原則上達成協議實施這項計劃。 The two companies have already agreed in principle to go

17、ahead with the project. 5. 如果你們的質量沒有實質性的增長，我認為你們在市場上不會有什么競爭力。 If your quality isn't improving for real, I don't think you will be competitive in the market. UNIT5 Passage A 1. 知道原理是一回事，但要付諸實踐又是另外一回事。 It’s one thing to understand the principle; it’s another thing to put it into practice.

18、 2. 據報道，慢跑（jogging）可將患心臟病的可能性減少三分之二。 It’s reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack. 3. 根據最新調查，半數英國人不清楚歐元和英鎊的比值。 Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey. 4. 這片土地

19、本應建成一個供大家享用的公園，但現在卻立起了幾棟公寓樓。 The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there. 5. 不知道所有這些相關信息能否湊成一幅關于他的清晰圖畫。 I’m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him Passage B 1. 他飲酒過量，對身體不好。 He dr

20、inks more wine than is good for his health. 2. 他知道這時父母親都在急切地等著他回家過年。 He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year. 3. 招我們喜歡的不僅是他的聰明，還有他的幽默。 What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor. 4. 這位國際知名導演拍攝的最新影

21、片結果是徹底的失敗。 The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure. 5. 有些年輕人似乎對一切事情都缺乏耐心。 It seems that some youngsters don't have patience with anything. UNIT6 Passage A 1. 他悲嘆一聲，對我們說他年輕時也曾風光一時。 He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow, telling us that

22、he had seen a better day when he was a young. 2. 他有極強的責任感，這就是為什么他被選中掌管這個項目。 He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of this project. 3. 不管你去哪里，不管是出差還是去玩，盡量多了解那個地方總是一個不錯的主意。 Wherever you go, be it for business of entertainment, it is always a good

23、idea to know about the place as much as you can. 4. 我們得小心一點，同樣的情景可能就要出現。 Let’s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself. 5. 事實上，室內空氣質量與兒童的健康密切相關，當然與成人的健康也有關系。 In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children’s health, and adults’ health for that matter

24、. Passage B 1. 為什么人們要在旅行上花費這么多的時間和金錢呢？ Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling? 2. 乘飛機旅行既快又安全，難怪是旅行者的首選。 Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers. 3. 我們學校的大部分學生都選了網頁設計這門課，計算機中心里白天晚上都擠滿了人。 Most of the students in my colla

25、ge have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night. 4. 我一直夢想著朋友遍天下。多虧了網絡，我的夢想終于實現了。 It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true. 5. 網上免費的信息，方便的交流，誘人的游戲，對于他這就是互聯網

26、的一切。 Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what the Internet is all about. UNIT7 Passage A 1. 許多人認為這種藥有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感嘆：“要是他們知情就好了。 A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, "if they only knew.

27、 2. 當我第一次駕機飛上藍天時，我終于美夢成真。 My dream came true when I first flew up into the blue sky in an airplane. 3. 這位鄉(xiāng)下孩子接觸到了城里的種種陌生的事物。他感到十分驚訝，仿佛自己進入了未來世界一般。 The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world. 4. 大學畢業(yè)才一年，他就從一個追求夢想

28、的青年變成了一個凡事都無所謂的庸人。 Within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn't care about a thing. 5. 我已經獲準進入那個地區(qū)進行采訪，這可不是人人都能得到的機會。 I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that's not something that everyone

29、 gets. Passage B 1. 隨著戰(zhàn)爭的開始，接踵而來的便是為期十年的屠殺和毀滅。 With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction. 2. 我們將繼續(xù)從事我們一直在從事的事業(yè)。 We shall continue to do what we have always been doing. 3. 他們大多數人從頭一天早上起就一直在干。今晚他們仍然誰也睡不成。 Most of them had been up since the morning before yest

30、erday. But none of them will sleep tonight either. 4. 李明是土生土長的成都人。他仍然記得以前在四合院(quadrangle)里生活的情景。 Born and raised in Chengdu, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a/the quadrangle. 5. 你怎么竟敢在光天化日之下如此殘忍地虐待一個幼小的兒童？ How dare you treat a young child in such a cruel manner in broad day

31、light? UNIT8 Passage A 1. 同這個案件相比，最近幾個月的盜竊事件不值得一提。 His thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case. 2. 那次交通事故雖然已經過去了好幾年，但他還是擺脫不了負疚感。 Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still can't shake away the guilty feeling. 3. 盡管我們提出了降低成本的建議，董事會的成員們似乎沒有認真考慮。

32、Though we had put forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board members didn't appear to take it seriously. 4. 周圍的山坡已經變得光禿禿的，但這并沒有使村民們想起保護環(huán)境的重要性。 The bare hills around haven't reminded the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment. 5. 辦公室里可能再不會響起他那爽朗的笑聲了。 It is unlikely for

33、his hearty laughter to ring in our office again. Passage B 1. 為了所有在場的人，也為了我們的下一代，只要有和平的機會，我們就必須利用它。 As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of our younger generation as well as for all the people present here. 2. 他們歷史性的握手打開了和平之門，標志著暴力的結束。 The histo

34、ric handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence. 3. 我們應盡一切可能與企圖破壞和平進程的人作斗爭，迫使他們停止從事恐怖活動。 We should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism. 4. 雖然他的和平政策得到了廣泛的支持，然而

35、和平事業(yè)仍然充滿了艱難困苦。 Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain. 5. 就我而言，我要和所有與這個項目有關的人進行接觸，以制定一個最佳方案。 以下是大學體驗英語綜合教程2(第三版)課后翻譯答案 Unit1 1. 任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to v

36、ote.? 2. 每學期開學前，這些獎學金的申請表格就會由學校發(fā)給每一個學生。(apply for, scholarship) Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.? 3. 遵照醫(yī)生的建議，我決定戒煙。(on the advice of) Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.? 4.

37、公園位于縣城的正中央。(be located in) Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.? 5. 這所大學提供了我們所需的所有材料和設備。(facilities)? Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1. 他們花了多年的時間尋找內心的平靜，但是收效甚微。(search for) Answer:They spent many years searching for peace of mind,

38、 but with little success.? 2. 這種新藥的成功研制已經使許多疾病的治療發(fā)生了根本性的變革。(revolutionize) Answer:The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.? 3. 由于這個國家的經濟不景氣，這家公司瀕于破產。(on the edge of) Answer:The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depressio

39、n in the country.? 4. 大學畢業(yè)后他成為了一名護士。他認為護士這一職業(yè)可能很有發(fā)展前途。(rewarding) Answer:He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.? 5. 他像往常一樣在文件上簽了名。(just as)? Answer:He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it. Unit2 1. 警察們正忙著填寫關于這場事故的各種表格。(fill

40、 out) Answer:The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.? 2. 我想在還車之前把油箱加滿。(fill up, fuel tank) Answer:I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.? 3. 如果你要投訴，最好遵循正確的程序。(follow the procedure) Answer:If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct

41、procedure.? 4. 要不是約翰幫忙，我們絕不會這么快就完成實驗。(without) Answer:We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help.? 5. 暴風雨之后，岸邊的人們焦急地搜索湖面以期發(fā)現小船的蹤跡。(scan for) Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat. 1. 這個國家不大，但是在國際事務中它卻發(fā)揮著重

42、要作用。(play a role) Answer:This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.? 2. 正是在我叔叔的幫助下，我得以克服困難，按時完成了任務。(it is ... that) Answer:It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.? 3. 畢業(yè)時他決定留在北京，而他最好的朋友卻選擇了去西藏。(w

43、hile) Answer:While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.? 4. 在這次校園英語演講比賽中，我們班的瑪麗獲得了第三名。(come in) Answer:In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third.? 5. 你應該知道學習彈鋼琴需要有時間，有金錢，還要有毅力。(as well as)? Answer:You should know t

44、hat it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano. Unit3 1. 我發(fā)現量入為出地過日子越來越難了。(increasingly)? Answer:I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2. 現代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out)? Answer:Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their

45、 TV speeches. 3. 應該幫助學生對人生采取積極的態(tài)度。(adopt)? Answer:Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life. 4. 希望全班同學參加這些討論。(participate in)? Answer:Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions. 5. 如果你犯了罪就必須受到懲罰。(crime)? Answer:If you commit a crime you must expect

46、 to be punished. 1.兒子的死讓老婦人變得麻木癡呆了。(numb) Answer:The old woman was numbed by her son’s death. 2.身處所有這些煩惱之中，他依然能保持樂觀。(in the midst) Answer:In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful. 3. 雖有困難，他們還是設法堅持試驗下去。(carry on)? Answer:They managed to carry on their experiments in spite o

47、f the difficulties. 4.我們必須淘汰不合格的申請人。(weed out)? Answer:We have to weed out unqualified applicants. 5. 醫(yī)生要他減少抽煙。(cut down on)? Answer:The doctor told him to cut down on smoking. Unit4 1.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進站。(come in)　　 Answer:She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in. 2.如果我們能幫得上忙，盡管

48、和我們聯系。(contact)　 Answer:If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us. 3 .他需要多少船務人員才能使他的游艇航行？(crew, yacht)　　 Answer:How many crew does he need to sail his yacht? 4 .雖然她的新書沒有上一本好，但是我還是喜歡它。(not quite as)　　 Answer:I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as

49、good as her last one. 5 .我從未遇到過如此善良的人。(never before)　　 Answer:Never before have I met such a kind person. 1.公共汽車放慢速度并停下，讓那位乘客上車。(slow down)　　 Answer:The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board. 2.許多車子都駛過去了，可是沒有一輛愿意讓我們搭便車。(roll by)　　 Answer:Many vehicles rolled by, bu

50、t no one offered us a ride. 3 .請勿踐踏草地。(get off)　　 Answer:Please get off the grass. 4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市場。(make one’s way)　　 Answer:He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do. 5 .值得慶幸的是，史蒂夫 (Steve) 從自行車上摔下來時沒有摔斷骨頭。(luckily)　　 Answer:Luckily, Steve didn’t b

51、reak any bones when he fell off his bike. Unit5 1. 我們得把感情放在一邊，從專業(yè)的角度來對待這件事。(from a professional standpoint) Answer:We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint. 2. 這部戲非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激動人心的劇情之中。(lose oneself in) Answer:The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myse

52、lf in the excitement of it. 3 .她沒有什么愛好——除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless) Answer:She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby. 4. 他說他是直接從市長本人那里得到這個信息的。(first-hand) Answer:He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself. 5 .既然你不能回答這個問題，我們最好問問別人。(since) Answer

53、:Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else. 1. 由于公共汽車司機突然剎車，旅客們都不由自主地向前摔倒。(brake, pitch forward) Answer:All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply. 2. 這個協議將沖破對自由貿易設置的障礙。(break through, obstacle) Answer:This agreement will break thro

54、ugh the obstacles to free trade. 3 .我剛放下叫出租車的電話，車就來了。(soon after) Answer:The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it. 4. 在過去，不管我什么時候到家，我父母總會等我。(no matter) Answer:My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home. 5 .由于沒有一方愿意讓步，兩個公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down) Answer:Talks between the

55、two companies completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in. Unit6 1. 那件工作很難做，不過我想試試看。(have a shot)? Answer:It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot. 2. 這是一本關于商務實踐而非理論的書。(as opposed to) Answer:This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory. 3. 社會活動從未耽

56、誤她的學習。(in the way)? Answer:Social activities never get in the way of her studies. 4. 直到1911年人們才發(fā)現第一種維生素。(It is not until ... that)? Answer:It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified. 5. 盡管年事已高，爺爺每天還幫忙做家務。(despite) Answer:Despite advanced years, Grandpa helps do housewor

57、k every day. 1. 我們的婚姻很幸福，但我們也曾經歷過許多坎坷。(ups and downs) Answer:Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.? 2. 許多外語教師常常在課堂上自顧自地講得太多。(be inclined to) Answer:Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.? 3. 那位著名演員每天早晨鍛煉一小時以保持健康。(work out) Answ

58、er:The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.? 4. 與他促膝長談之后，她的懷疑消失了。(melt away) Answer:After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.? 5. 目前我們沒有職位空缺，但我們肯定會記住您的申請。(keep in mind) Answer:We have no vacancies now, but we’ll certainly keep your applicat

59、ion in mind. Unit7 1. 他并不后悔說過的話，只是覺得他完全可以不用這種方式表達。(could have done) Answer:He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently. 2. 我們最好等到12月14日。那時大衛(wèi)已考完試，就能和我們一起去度假了。(will have done) Answer:We’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by t

60、hen, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us. 3. 他正在做一個新項目，年底前必須完成。(work on) Answer:He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year. 4. 他們讓我們使用他們的實驗室，作為回報，我們則讓他們分享研究成果。(in return) Answer:They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them th

61、e results of our research. 5. 諸如打電話、聽電話一類的事情占用了這位秘書的大部分時間。(take up) Answer:Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary’s time. 1. 他們把房子賣了后就到加拿大和女兒住在一起。(go off) Answer:They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter. 2. ——你下星期這個時候

62、會在干什么？ ——還是像平常一樣干活。(will be doing)? Answer:What will you be doing this time next week?I’ll be working as usual. 3. 他既聰明又勤奮，不久就接管了雜志的編輯工作。(editing; before long) Answer:He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine. 4. 你話還沒說完別人就掛斷電話，難道你不惱火嗎？(hang up) Answer:Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking? 5. 讓他們感到驚恐的是，他們的房頂著火了。(to one’s horror) Answer:To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.