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MODULE3 Unit1 Itooksomephotos 1 Whendidtheyhaveafunnyday 2 Wheredidtheygo 3 Whatdidtheytake 4 Whatwastheweatherlike 5 Whoatethesandwiches TheyhadafunnydayonSaturday Theywenttoapark Theytooksandwiches Itwasrainy Thenaughtyducks 一般過去式 past now future 一般過去時 3 結(jié)構(gòu) 1 概念 2 時間 主語 動詞的過去式 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) yesterday now past future lastnight in1990 twodaysago justnow 例如 我昨天去了公園 I went tothepark yesterday 例如 我去年是個學(xué)生 I was astudent lastyear 動詞過去式的構(gòu)成 規(guī)則動詞 不規(guī)則動詞 規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成 1 一般在動詞末尾加 ed looked look play start played started 2 結(jié)尾是e的動詞只加 d live hoped hope use lived used 3 重讀閉音節(jié)詞 先雙寫這個輔音字母 再加 ed stop stopped plan planned 4 以 輔音字母 y 結(jié)尾的詞 先變 y 為 i 再加 ed study studied worry worried 不規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成 不規(guī)則動詞表 原形過去式am isaredogohavemakeget 原形過去式eatseeruntake was were did went had made got ate saw ran took play played use used plan planned study studied worry worried stop stopped take took run ran eat ate Let spractice yesterday Theyplayedbasketballyesterday playbasketball yesterday Shewentshoppingyesterday goshopping twodaysago TheywatchedTVtwodaysago watchTV lastweek Theywentswimminglastweek goswimming justnow Shecleanedthehousejustnow cleanthehouse yesterday Heplayedfootballyesterday playfootball lastmonth Hewenttoschoollastmonth gotoschool lastyear Theyhadapartylastyear haveaparty have had Ihadaveryfunnyday 我度過了一個非常有趣的一天 take took takephotos拍照片 Itooksomephotos 我拍了一些照片 以前有一個大湖和很多鴨子 有 therebe Therewasabiglakeandtherewerelotsofducks 一般過去時肯定句變否定句 Be動詞類否定句實義動詞類 1 be動詞類 在表示過去存在的狀態(tài)的句子中在was were的后面加上not 如 肯定句 Hewasintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday 否定句 Hewasnotintheparkthedaybeforeyesterday 肯定句 Wewerebusylastweek 否定句 Wewerenotbusylastweek 2 行為動詞類 要在行為動詞的前面加助動詞didn t 然后把動詞過去式改為動詞原形 即 didn t 動詞原形 肯定句 Sheplayedtheviolinlastnight 否定句 Shedidn tplaytheviolinlastnight 肯定句 Theyswaminthelakeyesterday 否定句 Theydidn tswiminthelakeyesterday 一般過去時否定句練習(xí) 肯定句 Theymadeakiteaweekago 否定句 Theydidn tmakeakiteaweekago 肯定句 Hewasillyesterday 否定句 Hewasnotillyesterday 肯定句 Thecatateabirdlastnight 否定句 Thecatdidn teatabirdlastnight 一般過去時的一般疑問句 1 把was were放在句首 其余位置不變 1 HewasborninShanghai WasheborninShanghai 一般疑問句 Yes hewas 肯定回答 No hewasn t 否定回答 2 TheywereinLiYan shomelastnight WeretheyinLiYan shomelastnight 一般疑問句 Yes theywere 肯定回答 No theyweren t 否定回答 一般過去時一般疑問句及其肯否定回答練習(xí)題 Theyhadagoodtimeinthepark 一般疑問句 Didtheyhaveagoodtimeinthepark 肯定 否定回答 Yes theydid No theydidn t 2 Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening 一般疑問句 DidAnndoherhomeworkyesterdayevening 肯定 否定回答 Yes shedid No shedidn t 3 IreadanEnglishbooklastweek 一般疑問句 DidyoureadanEnglishbooklastweek 肯定 否定回答 Yes Idid No Ididn t 4 Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow 一般疑問句 Wasyourbrotherintheparkjustnow 肯定 否定回答 Yes hewas No hewasn t Herfather read anewspaperlastnight We go tothezooyesterday you visit yourrelativeslastSpringFestival he fly akiteonSunday Yes he It be Ben sbirthdaylastFriday Weall have agoodtimelastnight He live inWuxitwoyearsago Thecat eat abirdlastnight read went Did visit was had lived ate Did fly did I be illlastSunday Amy sit hereyesterday you clean yourroomjustnow Mysister be bornonJune5 1996 be yourparentsathomejustnow He study Frenchherelastyear She do homeworklastnight They go tothezooyesterdaymorning We have apartylastSaturday Joy visit meyesterdayevening They live heretwoyearsago He be hereamomentago was sat Didclean was Were studied did went had visited lived was 升級練習(xí) 拓展練習(xí) 1 Lucydidherhomeworkathomeyesterday Lucy herhomeworkathomeyesterday 改否定句 Lucy herhomeworkathomeyesterday 一般疑問句2 Iatesomemeatjustnow I anymeatjustnow否定句 you anymeatjustnow 一般疑問句 didn tdoDiddodidn teatDideat 改寫句子 LucydoesherhomeworkathomeeverydayLucy herhomeworkathomeeveryday Lucy herhomeworkathomeeveryday doesn t Doesdo do 3 Theystayedthereforaweek They thereforaweek they thereforaweek 4 Therewassomeorangeinthecupyesterday Be動詞出現(xiàn) orangeinthecupyesterday there orangeinthecupyesterday didn tstayDidstayTherewasn tanyWasany