九年級英語新目標(biāo) Unit 7—Unit 8 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
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1、東遼縣實驗中學(xué)“三主六動”課堂教學(xué)模式 九年級英語復(fù)習(xí)講學(xué)案 主備 武琴 審核 _______ 日期 _______ 九(上)Unit7-8 單元講學(xué)案 Unit 7 Where would you like to visit ? 復(fù)習(xí)要點: 一.重點句型: 1. would like to do sth.的運用. would like表示“想要”,是一種較委婉禮貌的說法,常用于以下幾種句式: <1>would like+名詞(或代詞),意為“想要”。 <2>would like +to do,意為“想做……”。 <3>would like +
2、名詞(或代詞)+to do,表示“希望……做……” <4>would like+名詞(或代詞)+形容詞,意為“喜歡…… 呈……狀” 練一練: <1> 我想要一臺新電腦 ______________________________________ <2> 這個星期天我們想要看望我們的老師。__________________________________ <3>晚上(睡覺)我喜歡開著窗戶.____________________________________ <4>我希望你和我們共進(jìn)晚餐。________________________________________ 2.辨析
3、:through與across 二者都可譯為“穿過”,但through是指從空間較狹窄的一頭“穿”行到另一頭,常指從事物(氛圍)內(nèi)部穿過,含義與in有關(guān)系。 across是指從一條線或某一事物的表面的一邊到另一邊,??勺g為“橫過”,“橫穿”,含義與in無關(guān). 練一練:用 through與across 填空 <1 >The train is running ____________ the tunnel. <2> It’s dangerous to go ___________ the road when traffic lights are red. <3> Two
4、friends were walking ____________ the forest when they met a bear. 3.辨析:hope與wish <1> hope與wish后都可接動詞不定式,但wish后還可接“sb. + to do sth. ”的結(jié)構(gòu),而hope則不可以。如果用hope表達(dá)主語希望別人做某事時,后面要接賓語從句。hope還可以與so,not用于簡略回答中。 <2> hope表示“說話者以為想要做的事”,通過努力可以實現(xiàn);而wish常表示“說話者要想做某事”,但不去想可能實現(xiàn)與否,或認(rèn)為可能性不太大。另外,hope表示“未來可能的希望”,而wish表示
5、“與事實相反的愿望”。 <1>我想看看你的新車。_________________________________________________ <2>這個小女孩希望媽媽每天早點下班回家。 ________________________________ 4. One of+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)意為 “最……的之一” 5.Unless 除非……,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.比 “if…not”略微正式. 6.辨析:else 與other else與other都可作形容詞,表示“別的”,“其他的”,但用法卻大不相同。else只用于修飾不定代詞,疑問代詞和疑問副詞,并且必須要位于這些
6、修飾詞之后,作后置定語;而other用來修飾名詞,其位置與else正好相反,它位于被修飾的名詞之前。請注意體會比較下面各句: “Do you have anything else to say? ”“Nothing __________ . ” “你還有別的什么要說的嗎?”“沒什么別的了。” The _________ students are drawing by the lake. 別的學(xué)生都在湖邊畫畫。 7.provide與 offer的用法: <1>provide后面接賓語,賓語可由名詞或代詞充當(dāng)。 <2>p
7、rovide sth. for sb.=provide sb.with sth.意思是“供給(某人)……”。 offer也是動詞,意思是“提供……,建議”等。其主要用法如下: <1>offer+名詞。 <2>offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.表示“對(某人)提供……”。 <3>offer + to do. 二.重點短語: 不緊張,放松 ________________ 歐洲最充滿活力的城市之一_______________________ 例如 ____________ 通常,一般而言 _______________為某
8、人提供信息 _____________ 去足夠有趣的地方 _______________________ 每年的這個時候 ___________________ 去非洲度假 ___________________ 數(shù)以千計的學(xué)生___________________ 問題的答案 __________________ 盡快地 _________________根據(jù)、、、 _____________ 相當(dāng)多 ________________ 夢想做某事 _____________________ 實現(xiàn) _____________ 樂意(做某事) _____________
9、________ 另一方面 _____________________ 繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí) ______________ 考慮參觀巴黎_________________堅持你的夢想__________ 三、當(dāng)堂檢測: ?首字母填空。 1. This is an e__________ story. 2. Have you heard of the f_______ of Huang Guo Shu? 3. They got married in c________. 4. I don’t like to drink this kind of w_______. 5. Please t
10、_______ this passage from English into Chinese. 6. The P______ Ocean is the largest ocean in the world. 選擇填空: ( )1. -- What are you going to do this Sunday? -- I’d like ___ some washing. A. doing B. to do C. do D. will do ( ) 2. The team trekked __________ the j
11、ungle to look for tigers. A. through B. cross C. into D. across ( ) 3. I would like to sail _________ the Pacific Ocean one day. A. through B. cross C. into D. across ( ) 4. Mr. Smith is a tall man ________ thick glasses. A. with
12、B. in C. on D. upon ( ) 5. Our country provided the people _____ plenty of things during the flood. A. in B. to C. onto D. with ( ) 6. The children are allowed ___________ games after an hour’s study. A. to play B. playing C. play D
13、. to playing ( ) 7. We are short of paper and I am considering _____ some this afternoon. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. will buy ( ) 8. You don’t need ______ for her. She won’t come soon. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. to waiting ( ) 9. I
14、hope ___________ the moon some day. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. will visit ( )10. Light comes ______ the sun and comes _____ the windows. A through ; through B through ;across C from ; across D from ; across ( )11.Travelling around N
15、ew York by taxi can _______ a lot of money . A pay B spent C cost D take ( )12.This is the factory ____ I work. A. what B. where C. that D. which ( )13.—Would you like some more? —____. I’m full. A. Yes, please. B. I’d love to. C.No, I wouldn’t D. No,tha
16、nks. ( )14. Yellow River is one of ____________ in the world. A. the longer rivers B. longer rivers C. the longest rivers D. longest rivers ( )15. Taiwan is _________ south east of China. A. in B. on C. to D. at ( )16. There are __________ pe
17、ople in the mall on National Day. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of ( )17. I have dreamed of ______________all over the world in the future. A. travel B. will travel C. to travel D. traveling ( )18. They are willing __________ in
18、 my firm. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked ( )19. In the end, I found the answer _________ the difficult question that Mr. Wang came up with yesterday. A. to B. on C. about D. of ( )20. People like to live in a house ______
19、___green trees around it. A. with B. in C. for D. among ( )21.We will _____ you ______ the equipment of a language laboratory . A offer , with B provide , for C supply , with D give , for ( )22.Is this the place _______ your father once lived
20、? A that B which C who D where ( )23. They were _________ when they heard the _______ news. A. excited, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D. exciting, exciting 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. This is the chair. I bought the chai
21、r two weeks ago. (合并成一句) This is the chair ________ I ________ two weeks ago. 2. I hope I will play basketball well some day. (改為簡單句) I hope _______ ________ basketball well some day. 3. My grandma is too weak to walk a long way. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) My grandma is _______ ________ _________ to walk a long
22、 way. 4. If you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the exam.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) You won’t pass the exam _______ you study hard. Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks. 復(fù)習(xí)要點: 一.重點句型: 1.You could help clean up the city parks. 你能幫助清潔城市花園嗎? 2.I’d like to cheer up sick kids. 我想讓生病的小孩子們高興起來。 sick是形容詞,“生病的
23、”,同義詞是ill. 區(qū)別在于sick在句子中可以作表語和定語,而ill只能做表語。 3.You could give out food at the food bank. 你可以在食物站分發(fā)食物。 Give out 在此處意為“分發(fā)或散發(fā)物品”,是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的動副詞短語,相當(dāng)于hand out 和 give away. 4.We need to come up with a plan. 我們需要制訂一個計劃。 come up with = think up 意思是“想出”。 5.We can’t put off making a plan. 我們不能推遲制訂計劃。 Pu
24、t off “遲,取消(會議,約會)”,動副詞組,后跟動詞時應(yīng)用其-ing形式,代詞作賓語時需放在put和off中間。 6. We’re going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. 我們準(zhǔn)備建立一個食品站幫助饑餓的人們。 set up “建立,創(chuàng)立,開辦”相當(dāng)于establish, start. hungry 意思是“饑餓的,挨餓的”,形容詞;其名詞形式為hunger. 7.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time
25、doing what I love to do. 我不但感覺很好,而且我還把時間花費在我喜歡做的事情上。 句中的not only…but( also)… 意思是“不但……而且……”,also 可以省略,用于連接句中成分相同的部分。如果它們連接兩個句子,not only 放在句首時,前一個分句要用倒裝語序,即把助動詞提前,而but also后的句子用自然語序。 如果not only… but(also)結(jié)構(gòu)用來連接主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)遵循“就近一致原則”,即和but(also)后的名詞或代詞的數(shù)一致。如: Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents a
26、re fond of watching football matches. 不但周霞,而且她的父親都喜歡看足球賽。 Not only you but also he is tired of having one examination after another. 不但你,而且他也討厭一次接一次的考試。 8.I’ve run out of it. 我已經(jīng)用完了它。 9.I take after my mother. 我長得像我媽。 take after意為“相似”,動詞短語,相當(dāng)于be similar
27、 to. 表示在長相或性格方面像其母親或父親。此短語不用于被動語態(tài)。 10. I fixed it up. 我把它修好了。 11. I am similar to her. 我與她相似。 12. I gave it away. 我把它分發(fā)。 gave away 是動副詞短語,意思是“贈送,分發(fā)”,相當(dāng)于give out ,hand out. 代詞賓語必須把代詞放在中間。 13.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 14.On the weekends I like to hang out at the sport
28、s club with my friends. 周末我喜歡與朋友在體育俱樂部玩。 hang out 表示“停留,消磨(時間)” 15. I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helps”, an organization set up to help disabled people. 我想感謝你寄錢給“動物救助組織”——一個為幫助殘疾人而建立的機構(gòu)。 thank sb. for sth. /doing sth. 意為“某人因……而感謝某人”。 send sth. to sb. 意為“寄;發(fā)送”,也可以用send s
29、b. sth. 16. For sure, you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”, who has filled my life with pleasure. 你知道,你的幫助已經(jīng)使我擁有“幸運”,它使我的生活充滿了歡樂。 for sure 意為“無疑,肯定”,相當(dāng)于without doubt. fill… with…意思是“使……充滿……”; be full of… 裝滿、、、的 17. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would
30、 like to help me out. 然而去年的某一天,我的一個朋友說她愿意幫我解決難題。 18. …, I was able to bring him home. 我能帶他回家。 19. 辨析bring, take, 和fetch 二.重點短語: ①clean up_____ give away_____ set up_____ think up______ plan to do sth________ elementary school_______ ask for_____ because of________ take after __________
31、 fix up_______ put up_______ run out of______ be similar to______ call up______ work out________ in general________ prefer…to…________閑逛_________⒆使高興____________ 賺錢__________不但……而且……___________自學(xué)__________ 推遲_________分發(fā)____________ 去度假 ________ 相當(dāng)貴的一輛轎車________________長城___________ 夢
32、想__________ 別急_________ 屬于________ 三、當(dāng)堂檢測: I. 用方框內(nèi)所給的詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分) clean up cheer up give out put off take after fix up hand out call up set up come up with 1.You weren’t in the office this morning when I _______you ______. 2.Can you ______Tom ______with
33、a room here ? 3.Don’t _____ ______ until tomorrow what can be done today. 4.Please _______the candies _______to the children. 5.They’re going to _______ ______a school football team. 6.Jack _____ ________his father. 7.He even _______ ______advertisements at a local supermarket yesterday. 8
34、.They won the match at last ,and we ______ _______ them. 9.The waiter hurried to _____ ______the pieces of the broken plates. 10.He couldn’t ______ _____ _____ a proper answer at the time . II.選擇填空: ( )1.We had to put off ___the sports meet because of the heavy rain. A.have B.to have
35、C.had D.having ( )2.They ____a large ad. Board by the roadside to introduce their products. A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put out ( ) 3. —Jim takes _______ his father. —You mean he is similar _______ his father? A. for; as B. to; with C. after; to D. away; from ( ) 4. —Would you
36、help me _______, Mr. Lin? This question’s too hard for me. —OK. Let me try. A. after B. out C. up D. with ( ) 5. —We get knowledge _______ from books _______ from life. —Yes, both are important. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not; but D. not only; but also ( ) 6. I _
37、______ half an hour reading English in the morning. And it helps me a lot. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay ( ) 7. Let’s _______ planting the trees until to-morrow. I think it’s going to rain. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down ( ) 8. The good news of our football team w
38、inning the game _______ everybody there. A. cheered out B. cheered up C. cheered on D. cheered for ( ) 9. My elder sister _______ a way to work out the math problem. A. thought B. ran across C. came up with D. went through ( )10..Not only the students but also their teacher ____it A.
39、like B.likes C.liking D.to like ( )11. Last weekend, an English play was _______ in the school hall. A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up ( )12. After a _______ training, my dog became quite smart. A. six months long B. six month long C. six-month-long D. six
40、-months-long ( )13. My computer has broken down. I’ll have it _______ now. A. repairs B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired ( )14. —What was Jimmy going to do? —He was going to put _______ some signs _______ old books. A. up; asking for B. on; to ask to C. up; asking to D. down; asking for ( )15. —Thank you for helping me. —_______. A. That’s right B. My pleasure C. No, no thanks D. It doesn’t matter
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