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1、第六課時(shí)　單元話題寫作 本單元以“作出決定”為話題,主要談?wù)搶W(xué)生生活中所遇到的問題和困難,并針對這些問題和困難尋求幫助或給出建議。在寫作過程中,學(xué)生應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn): 1.能正確使用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句; 2.能使用生動的語言,把自己的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來; 3.能在敘述的過程中,恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用過渡詞語,使文章銜接自然。 【常用詞匯】 advice 勸告;建議　　　　experience 經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷 organize 組織;籌備 travel 旅行 solve 解決;解答 trust 相信 upset 沮喪的 angry 生氣的;發(fā)怒的 careless 粗心的;不小心的 ca

2、reful 細(xì)致的;小心的 normal 正常的;一般的 understanding 善解人意的;體諒人的 unless 除非;如果不 certainly 無疑;肯定;當(dāng)然 make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤 in half 分成兩半 keep...to oneself 保守秘密 【常用句型】 I have some problems and I need your help. I have trouble in getting along with my parents. Can you give me some advice about my problem? I thi

3、nk the best way to solve the problem is sharing it with your parents. If you have trouble in doing homework,your friends will be ready to help. Second,be kind and friendly to them and try your best to help them when they’re in trouble. I really hope you can solve the problems and get on well with

4、 the students in your new school. 【典型例題】 親愛的同學(xué)們,你們在生活中有煩惱和壓力( stress )嗎?那我們應(yīng)該如何正確面對這些煩惱,有效緩解心理壓力呢?假設(shè)你班將舉行一次英語班會,討論如何緩解壓力。請根據(jù)提示以“How to Solve Our Stress”為題,寫一篇英語短文。提示如下: 1.積極參加體育鍛煉,擁有健康的身體; 2.多與老師、家長、朋友交流,說出自己的煩惱; 3.多聽音樂,多看書; 4.盡自己最大的努力,勇敢面對自己的成績; 5.如果經(jīng)常壓力大,可以去看醫(yī)生。 【審題思路】 1.審人稱:文章主要介紹學(xué)生自

5、己生活中面臨的壓力,應(yīng)用第一人稱we。 2.審時(shí)態(tài):文章主要介紹如何緩解壓力,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 3.注意事項(xiàng): ( 1 )建議使用“三段式”寫作:先提出問題,再介紹緩解壓力的方法,最后總結(jié)全文; ( 2 )緩解壓力的方式較多,為了使文章條理清晰,建議使用序數(shù)詞:firstly,secondly,thirdly,fourthly和finally等; ( 3 )長短句交替使用,以增強(qiáng)文章的可讀性。 【寫作提綱】 1.開門見山,提出問題:We all have some problems and stress in our lives... 2.依次列舉解決問題的方式:F

6、irstly...Secondly...Thirdly...Fourthly...Finally... 3.最后,總結(jié)全文:If you do as I tell you,you’ll solve your problems easily... 【優(yōu)秀范文】 How to Solve Our Stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives.How should we solve them? Firstly,we should take more part in exercise.Sports can help us t

7、o have a healthier body and study better.Secondly,we need to talk with our teachers,parents and friends and try to tell them our trouble.They may give us some useful advice.Thirdly,we can also listen to music and read books.It’s a good way to relax ourselves.Fourthly,we should try our best to study

8、hard and learn to face our grades bravely.Finally,if we have too much stress,we can see a doctor. If you do as I tell you,you’ll solve your problems easily. 假設(shè)你是Martin,在上周的英語考試中,你拒絕讓好朋友Mary抄襲你的答案。為此她已經(jīng)與你冷戰(zhàn)一周。于是你決定寫信給知心信箱的Mrs.Read,向她詢求一些建議。詞數(shù)80左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:抄襲copy Dear Mrs.Read, I’m

9、 feeling terrible these days,because my best friend Mary doesn’t talk with me.Last week,I refused to let her copy my answers during the English test because it wouldn’t do anything good for her.And it would start a bad example for others.But she didn’t think so.She thought best friends would help each other with anything.I tried to talk to her,but she refused to listen to me.What should I do?If she doesn’t listen to me,I will lose my best friend.? Could you please give me some advice?Thanks so much! Yours, Martin 4 / 4