2010年山東濰坊中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案.doc
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2010年山東省濰坊市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試 英語(yǔ)試卷 1.本試題分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷75分,第Ⅱ卷45分,共120分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘: 2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鹁砬跋劝炎约旱男彰?、?zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目和試卷類型涂寫在答題卡上??荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí),試題和答題卡一并交回; 3.請(qǐng)將第Ⅰ卷選擇題答案標(biāo)號(hào)用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡上,一定要看清題號(hào)并且涂得清楚。 第Ⅰ卷(共75分) 一、聽力測(cè)試(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) (一)聽句子,選擇適當(dāng)答語(yǔ),每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 1.A.Im line. B.Its fine. C.Hes fine. 2.A.Kind. B.De1icious. C.Funny. 3.A.Yes,I do. B.No, thanks. C.Sorry, Im new here. 4.A.This is Betty speaking. B.Hold on,please. C.She is at home. 5.A.Yes,they are. B.Take it away, please. C.Im sorry to hear that. (二)聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選擇符合每個(gè)問(wèn)題答案的圖面,每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (三)聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案,對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。 聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第11、12題。 11.In fact, what time did the man show his ticket? A.At 2:25. B.At 2:30. C.At 2:35. 12.Why was the man late for the train? A.Because the train left earlier. B.Because he didnt know the time. C.Because there was something wrong with the clock. 聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第13、14、15題。 13.What’s wrong with Ann? A.She has a cold. B.She cant breathe. C.Her chest hurts. 14.Whats the problem? A.A factory produces harmful gases. B.The air on the earth is polluted. C.She wants to leave the village. 15.What are they going to do? A.Go to see a doctor. B.Look for a better place. C.Write a letter to a newspaper. (四)請(qǐng)聽一段新聞,根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容,完成下列簡(jiǎn)要概述,每空一詞,新聞讀兩遍。 注意:聽力測(cè)試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本題答案填寫在第Ⅱ卷相應(yīng)的位置上。 News Information Card News 1 On July 12, in Spain, a 1 appeared in a park. At last the 2 returned it to the zoo.In the accident, 3 was hurt. News 2 British people sent 4 billion text messages last month.That means more than 5 million each day. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 16.Auatar(阿凡達(dá))is such _________ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _________ second time. A.a(chǎn), a B.a(chǎn), the C./, the D./, a 17.Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And thats _________ he succeeds. A.what B.when C.why D.where 18.Im expecting a pet dog for long,but mom has no time to buy _________ for me. A.it B.one C.this D.that 19.At least 300 million people are using QQ _________ by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 20.The cookies _________ good.Could I have some more? A.taste B.smell C.feel D.sound 21.—Tom, Im watching a football match.What about you? —_________ A.So do I. B.So am I. C.So I do. D.So I am. 22.—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again. —_________ Practice more and you will do better. A.Never mind. B.Im not sure, C.Youre welcome. D.Dont mention it. 23.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening? —No, it _________ be her.She _________ to Japan. A.mustnt;has gone B.mustnt; has been C.cant; has gone D.cant; has been 24.A moment, please.Im checking if Mr. Smith _________ free tomorrow. A.is B.being C.to be D.will be 25.China is developing _________ of all the countries in the world. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the most fast 26.Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. Its about _________. A.how did Alice cad the Red Queens reign of terror(恐怖統(tǒng)治) B.what did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terror C.how Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terror D.what Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terror 27.—Would you like tea or coffee? —_________ is OK.I really dont mind. A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both 28.The little elephant is afraid to go alone.He always walks _________ his mother. A.besides B.beside C.below D.under 29.You have to leave now _________ you can catch the early bus. A.so that B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.because D.if 30.—_________ do you have PE lessons? —There times a week. A.How long B.How soon C.How many D.How often 三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas,Texas,was a school boy who has much 31 in computer.One day,he 32 an email to a friend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”."The message was from Finland, 33 kilometers away from America. “I didnt know 34 I should do,”Dean said to a reporter afterwards.“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.”So Dean did nothing at first. 35 the message kept coming. “By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 36 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 37 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 38 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 39 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly. “Im glad shes OK,” Dean said. “Its hard to believe, but 40 saved her life.” 31.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests 32.A.sent B.sends C.was sending D.is sending 33.A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousands of 34.A.how B.what C.where D.when 35.A.So B.And C.But D.As 36.A.telephoned B.replied C.found D.talked 37.A.better B.worse C.harder D.easier 38.A.with B.on C.to D.a(chǎn)t 39.A.Hardly B.Happily C.Luckily D.Carefully 40.A.a(chǎn) boy B.doctors C.the police D.email 四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A When you are in trouble,whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school.500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates,parents,head teacher and teachers.Here is the result.Please read the chart and try to get some information. 41.Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with _________. A.friends or classmates B.parents C.head teacher D.teachers 42.Less than a quarter of the students chose parents, the most possible reason is __________. A.parents dont love their children B.children dont trust their parents C.parents arent able to give good advice D.sometimes parents and children cant understand each other 43.According to the fact that only 13%of the students wanted to communicate with their head teacher or teachers,what is the best suggestion? A.The students should work harder. B.The students should listen to the teachers more carefully. C.The teachers should be more strict with the students. D.The teachers should pay more attention to the students feelings. B When we talk about stars, especially women stars,it seems that they are always young,pretty and own charming body shapes.But recently a Britains Got Talent(英國(guó)達(dá)人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely. Simon Cowell,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boybs voice.”This lady came up,and Im thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea.’ That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through —it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said. The performance was posted On line and before long,the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world. Speaking from her home in Scotland.Ms. Boyle said that she hadnt thought of changing her appearance.She said that her friend helped her with make-up.“I mean,thats hardly a makeover.”she added. Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents.”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.’’ 44.Susan Boyle is __________. A.a(chǎn) judge B.a(chǎn) reporter C.a(chǎn) beautiful lady D.a(chǎn) Scottish woman 45.Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because _________. A.she was confident of her singing B.she was satisfied with the judges C.she was pretty and in good shape D.she sang the song,I Dreamed a Dream from Lea Miserables 46.According to the passage,which is NOT true? A.It was the vocal talents that built Susans confidence. B.Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school. C.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance. D.Simon Cowell didnt think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight. 47.What can we learn from Susan Boyles success? A.Its never too old to learn. B.Its easier to succeed at the age of 47. C.If you have a dream,try to make it come true! D.If you are not able to study well,to be a singer instead. C Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31.People all over the world are looking forward to it.Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your hip. Rule 1:Do your homework Read everything you call before going.Really study the maps.Know the pavilions.Arrive at the entrance nearest Io the things you want to see.Have a plan.It will make a big difference. Rule 2:Allow plenty of time Expo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the world.It will take many days to see it.Plan to spend from five to eight days or more seeing it. Rule 3:Pace yourself Expo is enormous.The distances are punishing.It is better to spend a day seeing a single area than to man hack and forth all over the site.Remember to wear the most comfortable shoes.Never mind what they look like. Rule 4:Get going in May At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time.And beware the last two weeks.During every Expo, people delay their visits and then in early October they suddenly realize.“Expo will close soon! I haven’t seen it!’’As a result, the last several weeks usually have the most crowded days of the entire Expo. Rule 5:Find out what everyone else is doing-and do the opposite If you dont like large crowds and long lines.do the opposite.Here is all example:Most people go on Saturdays or on holidays, So avoid Saturdays and holidays.Go on weekdays when most people are at work. Rule 6:Turn up Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in Chinas history-an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event.When it is gone and it will never be seen again.So whatever you do,dont miss it! 48.Expo 2010 will last _________. A.five to eight days B.several weeks C.six months D.a(chǎn) year 49.According to Rule 4,youd bettor not go to Expo on ________. A.May 3 B.July 5 C.September 16 D.October 20 50.When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular activations, what’s your best choice? A.Ill wait in line as other people do. B.Ill go back and return tomorrow. C.Ill visit the less crowded places instead. D.Ill sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours. 51.In Rule 6 “turn up” here means ________. A.dont miss it B.come and see C.mnke the sound louder D.never be seen again D When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China.One day the topic mined to saying “I love you”.I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers,nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question.They responded that their moms cooked and Always told them what they were doing wrong to show their earning.I was strummed. So moms cooking and criticizing read our as “I love you”.”Then how do you say ‘I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love. I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated these queries in clauses over time.Gradually,I began to get different responses.Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms. One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home from university,her mother met her at the door and hugged(擁抱)her.This had never happened before,but her mom said,“Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.” In my family we all say “I love you” a lot.While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the lax words we say to or hear from those we love. 52.The foreign teacher _________. A.comes from America B.is a young woman C.is expressive enough D.knows much about China 53.Chinese people prefer to show love by __________. A.saying “I love you” B.cooking C.getting good grades D.doing something helpful 54.In paragraph 4, whats the real meaning of the moms hugging? A.She is meeting her daughter at the dour. B.She loves her daughter and misses her. C.She is glad that she has more time to herself. D.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter. 55.Whats the main idea of the passage? A.Say “I love you” more to your family. B.Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people. C.Say “I love you” as a greeting to others. D.Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings. 第Ⅱ卷(共45分) 五、詞匯考查(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分) 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞,使用了語(yǔ)法正確.意義通順。請(qǐng)將答案寫在題后相應(yīng)的橫線上。 1.November is the e_______ month of a year. 2.Lakers will play a_______ Rockets in the NBA match tonight. 3.Lingling, Betty and I enjoyed o_______ at the party last night. 4.Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese t_______ festivals. 5.F_______, the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk. 6.If theres something wrong with your teeth,youd better go to see a d_______. 7.Many teenagers would like to s_______ their photos or articles with others on the Internet. 六、詞匯應(yīng)用(共13小題;每小題1分。滿分13分) 閱讀下面的短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在文后相應(yīng)的橫線上。 During the Second World War.Johns family didnt have a washing machine.Therefore,1 (keep)clothes clean became a problem for them. Before long,a family friend decided 2 (join)the army and his wife was going with him.Johns family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the 3 (family)surprise,the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine.“It would be better for it to 4 (use),rather than sitting 5 (quiet),”he said. Young John helped with the washing,and he developed a deep love of the old,green Bendix.6(Late),the war ended and the familys friend returned.When he came to take the machine away.John became very sad.His mother saw this and said to 7 (he).“Son, you must remember that machine didnt belong to us in the 8 (one)place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time.So,instead of 9 (be)sad about the loss.Let’s be grateful that we 10 (be)able to use it at that time.” We have all experienced loss:loss of people and things.However,if we see the thing we 11 (lose)as a gift that we were given for a time,maybe the sad 12 (memory)will change into 13(thank)ones. 七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分.滿分l0分) 閱讀下面的短文.并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。 Since 1850.the temperature of Earth’s surface has increased about 0.6C.Scientists predict it may warm much more by the end of this century.Who’s turning up the heat? Well, it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be natural.However,nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to peoples actions.Over the past 150 years, weve added huge amounts of certain gases, especially carbon dioxide(CO2)to the air.These gases can keep heat near Earths surface,so more carbon dioxide means more heat is kept near Earths surface.Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms,floods and droughts. We add carbon dioxide to the air when we burn things, especially fossil fuels.Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago.Coal,oil,and natural gas are all fossil fuels.People in the United States and other countries started bunting large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century ago.The amount d fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwide.The more we burn,_____________________. What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a low-carbon life is quite popular in the world. Low-carbon means to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide.Saving energy and reusing are the key words. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives low-carbon. 1.What problem can global warming cause?(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題) 2.What are fossil fuels?(同上) 3.請(qǐng)將第一段中的劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 4.請(qǐng)根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容,將最后一個(gè)句子補(bǔ)充完整。 The more we bum,_____________________________________________. 5.請(qǐng)寫出日常生活中的一種“低碳”行為(用英語(yǔ)寫一個(gè)句子)。 八、寫作(滿分15分) 某英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站進(jìn)行了一次中學(xué)生健康情況調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)很多中學(xué)生的健康狀況令人擔(dān)憂。 主要原因有:飲食結(jié)構(gòu)不合理;體育鍛煉不足;心理壓力大,不能與人很好地溝通等等。為 此,他們發(fā)起了題為How Io Keep Fit的征文活動(dòng),倡導(dǎo)中學(xué)生的健康生活方式。請(qǐng)你寫一篇 80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文,說(shuō)明如何保持身體健康。(文中不要出現(xiàn)作者本人的真實(shí)信息) Howto Keep Fit 2010年山東省濰坊市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試 英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案 第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共70分) 一、聽力測(cè)試(每小題1分,滿分15分) 1—5 BBCAC 6—10 BABBC 11—15 CCCAC 二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,滿分15分) 16—20 ACBDA 21—25 BACDC 26—30 CBBAD 三、完形填空(每小題1分,滿分l0分) 31—35 ACDBC 36—40 BBACD 四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分30分) 4 1—43 ADD 44—47 DACC 48—5 l CDCB 52—55 CDBA 第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共50分) 第Ⅰ卷聽力測(cè)試(四)(每小題1分,滿分5分) 1.tiger 2.police 3.nobody 4.3.19 5.100 五、詞匯考查(每小題1分,滿分7分) 1.eleventh 2.a(chǎn)gainst 3.ourselves 4.traditional 5.Finally 6.dentist(doctor不得分) 7.share 六、詞匯應(yīng)用(每小題1分,滿分13分) 1.keeping/to keep 2.to join 3.familys 4.be used 5.quickly 6.Later 7.him 8.first 9.being 10.were 11.have lost 12.memories 13.Thankful 七、閱讀表達(dá)(每小題2分,滿分10分) 1.Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storm,floods and droughts.(2分) 2.Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago./Coal,oil,and natural gas are all fossil fuels.(2分,兩個(gè)句子回答任何一個(gè)或兩句都有.均可得2分) 3.在過(guò)去的150年間,我們向空氣中排放了大量這類氣體,特別是二氧化碳。(2分,答案不唯一,只要表達(dá)正確、通順,與參考答案意思相近即可) 4.The more we burn, the more carbon dioxide will be added to the air./ the more carbon dioxide will be produced.(2分。答案不唯一,只要表達(dá)正確、通順,與參考答案意思相近即可) 5.Wed better go to school by bike of on foot.(關(guān)于節(jié)約能源)/I can give my old books to the younger students.(關(guān)于反復(fù)利用) (2分,答案不固定,只要學(xué)生寫的句子符合要求,即可得分) 八、寫作(滿分15分) One possible version: How to Keep Fit As we all know,health is very important.But how to keep fit? Firstly, we should have a good diet.That’s eating more fresh fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Drink more water instead of coke or other unhealthy drinks. Secondly, its good for us to take more exercise, such as running, walking, ball games and so on. At last, we should learn to relax ourselves. We can listen to some light music, chat with families or friends and have a good sleep. To keep fit is not difficult if you care it a lot. 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):詞數(shù)在70—100之間;如果少于70詞,應(yīng)酌情扣分。 1.內(nèi)容充實(shí)、語(yǔ)言流暢,能恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用較復(fù)雜句式及習(xí)慣用法等,語(yǔ)法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤極少(13—15分): 2.較通順完整,有少量語(yǔ)法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤(10—12分); 3.基本要點(diǎn)寫出,有稍多語(yǔ)法、拼寫錯(cuò)誤(6—9分); 4.篇幅不足,錯(cuò)誤較多,語(yǔ)句小通順(3—5分); 5.雙寫了個(gè)別句子或單詞(0—2分)。 附:聽力錄音稿 一、聽句子。選擇適當(dāng)答語(yǔ),每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 1.Whats the weather like today? 2.What do you think of Chinese food? 3.Excuse me, is there a bookshop near here? 4.Hello, who’s that? 5.More than 2000 people died in the Yushu earthquake. 二、聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題.選擇符合每個(gè)問(wèn)題答案的圖畫.每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。 6.M:Wheres Lingling? W:She has gone to the radio sta- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題本站不予受理。
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