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新目標（Go for it）八年級英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題A卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分）一I called you just now, but you didnt answer it. 一Sorry! My phone was on silent mode. I a DIY course. A . took B . was taking C . am taking D . take 2. （2分）—Can you understand me? —Sorry. I can _________ understand what youve said. A . nearly B . easily C . hardly D . exactly 3. （2分）I ________ an old friend when I ________ in the street last Wednesday. A . met, walk B . met, was walking C . was meeting, walked D . was meeting, was walking 4. （2分）The police _______ the robbers the whole morning, but none is found now. A . searched B . searched for C . was searching for D . were searching for 5. （2分）What _______ you _______ when I _______ you at nine yesterday evening? A . did; do; was seeing B . did; do; saw C . were; doing; saw D . were; doing; am seeing 6. （2分）—I called you last night, but you didnt answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A . am watching B . was watching C . have watched 7. （2分）If you cant find the place, Ill show you ______. A . where is it B . where it was C . where was it D . where it is 8. （2分）Mike is the best basketball player the school team． A . to B . for C . in D . at 9. （2分）It is very important for us_____ English well. A . learn B . to learn C . learning D . learned 10. （2分）My mother is used to running ______ the morning, so shes very healthy. A . on B . in C . at 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共18分) 11. （8分） As a volunteer(自愿者) teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the childrenn there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasnt what I expected. It didnt look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level（水平）. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress(進步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their level is becoming higher and higher, and we are good friends now. I worked in Longzhou for a year. Im very happy, and the experience(經(jīng)歷) is very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. （1）How many grades are there in the school? A . 2 B . 4 C . 5 D . 6 （2）The writer came from . A . Longzhou B . Guangxi C . Shanghai D . Beijing （3）What does the writer think of working in the school?. A . Boring B . Useful C . Careful D . Surprising （4）According to the passage. The writer . A . was sorry for the school B . worked hard to teach the children C . don’t want to work in the school D . left the school in a short time 12. （10分）閱讀理解 Mr. Brown is a teacher. He is from New York, America. He would like to work in China because he likes our country. He thinks Chinese people are very friendly and he likes to live in China. He is happy to work in our school. He likes the school life here. He teaches English. There are 50 students in his class. Mr. Brown is kind. He and his students are good friends, too. Now some of Mr. Browns students are playing sports on the playground(操場). Bill and Mike aye playing tennis. Tom and John are playing ping-pong. The other students are playing basketball. Mr. Brown is happy to play basketball with them. They really have a good time. （1）Where is Mr. Brown from? A . England. B . China. C . America. D . Australia. （2）What is Mr. Browns job(工作)in China? A . A Chinese teacher. B . A history teacher. C . A math teacher. D . An English teacher. （3）What is Mike doing on the playground now? A . He has a class. B . He is playing basketball. C . He is playing tennis with Bill. D . He is playing games with Mr. Brown. （4）what does Mr. Brown think of(認為)Chinese people? A . Friendly. B . Beautiful. C . Interesting. D . Fun. （5）Which one is NOT right? A . All of the students are playing on the playground. B . Mr. Brown is playing basketball with his students. C . Tom is playing ping-pong with John. D . The students on the playground have a nice time. 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共69分) 13. （1分）Look! The people ________(swim) in the lake now. 14. （1分）Peter ________ (study) Chinese, Math, Science, English and Art at school. 15. （1分）________(this)oranges are Nicoles . 16. （1分）You must be tired of reading.Why not stop ________ a rest?(take) 17. （1分）He wants to go to the UK for ________(far) study. 18. （1分）________ by the hunter, the lion fell down and died in a second. (shoot) 19. （1分）That tower is________(high) building in our city. 20. （1分）There are________ methods we people can take to save our earth. (variety) 21. （1分）What I said is ________ (certain) true. 22. （10分）用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的限填一詞。 Once upon a time, there stood a beautiful inn at the foot of a mountain. The innkeeper was a greedy old woman ________ was always thinking about money. One day, a rich man stopped at the inn. The innkeeper looked at the guests fat money belt and thought, “Oh, if only all that money could be ________ (me)!” The rich man asked for the ________(expensive) room at the inn and he went up to his room to dress for dinner. Now, all around the inn there grew beautiful Japanese ginger plants. Many people say that ________(eat) buds of ginger makes a person forgetful. This gave the innkeeper ________ idea. “This evening for dinner I will serve ginger buds!” she thought. “Then, when the rich man ________(leave) tomorrow morning, hell be forgetful and leave his money belt behind!” She ran into the kitchen and started cooking up the most delicious ginger buds she had ever made. Soon, the rich man came down the stairs and requested dinner. The innkeeper could hardly control her ________(joyful) as she served him dish after dish of ginger buds. “Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed ________(happy). In the morning, the innkeeper saw the rich man off at the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She couldnt find the money belt ________ she looked all over the room for it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the rich mans bill. He had forgotten ________(pay) for it! She ran down the stairs, out the front door, and up the road until she was out of breath, but the rich man was already far, far away. 23. （10分）閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 A magician (魔術師) was working on a ship. The audience (觀眾) would be ________ (difference) every week, ________ the magician did the same tricks over and over again. There was only one problem: ________ parrot saw the shows each week and began to ________ (understand) how the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started shouting, "Look, its not the same hat", "Look, he is ________ (put) the flowers under the table." The magician was ________ (anger) but couldnt do anything. It was, after all, the captains parrot. One day the ship had ________ accident and sank. The magician found ________ (he) on a piece of wood in the ocean ________ the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word. This went on for some ________ (day). After a week the parrot said, "OK, I give up. Wheres the boat?" 24. （1分）I really dont know what ________(wear) at the party. 25. （1分）Tom is talking about when________(go) fishing with his friends in his room. 26. （10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Dear Mr. Know-all, I love singing. Everyone says I sing ________ (beautiful), and I really want to be famous. Are there ________ good ways to become famous? Im only eleven. Dear future singer, ________ fact, youre only 11, and you have lots of time to be famous. Spend more time ________ （practice） singing, and you will sing better and better. Its a good idea to use the internet to show your talents. ________ example, you can put the videos of your singing online. If you are really ________ (talent), someone will find out that. A lot of singers ________ (become) famous that way. You could also try out for talent shows ________ Americas got talent or American idol. Remember to always show the ________ (good) of you to others. You can also try to play roles in TV shows. Some kid networks are looking for the next child star. These stars can become ________ (sing), actors or hosts. Hope the answer can help you. Good luck! 27. （1分）Chinese medicine is now popular in many ________(west) countries. 28. （1分）Jenny works for a voluntary ________ (organize) to help homeless people. 29. （10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Food waste is a worlds problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________(country). In the past, France wasnt________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take-out bags. These laws make it a standard to reduce waste." says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________(write) several reports on French food waste." France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyones duty to fight ________food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________attention and take action. 30. （1分）Today many students in China are under too much ________(press)． 31. （5分）用所給單詞的正確形式填空。 （1）Sandy, with his mother, ________(go) to the shopping center every Sunday. （2）Its time for class. Lets ________(begin) our class. （3）The ________ (parent) meeting will begin in the school hall. （4）Eddie doesnt know how ________ (look) after Hobo. （5）What would you like to do? What about ________(listen) to music? 32. （10分）用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. ________, a white lie changed my idea. Several days ago, I invited some friends ________(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet ________at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to ________bar early. To my disappointment (失 M), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there ________(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing "Happy birthday to you". I was so________(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共2分) 33. （2分）請把這個蘋果切成兩半。 Please cut the apple________________. 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34. （5分）請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。 ________This shop sells all kinds of ▲from different countries. ________I hear that her uncle has bought a new flat in the city centre ▲. ________Jack won the ▲prize in the school reading contest and he felt very excited. ________He had to make a ▲between staying with his parents and going abroad. ________You know Mike’s hobby is playing football, but ▲is collecting stamps. 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35. （5分）補全對話(選擇)。 A: Hey, Nick! ________Any good news? B: Yes. ________His name is Bob. A: How do you like him? B: He is very funny. I like him very much. A: ________ B: He certainly is. He is much funnier than me. A: Is he a little wild? B: Yes. ________He has long hair and wears very cool clothes. A: ________ B: Yes, he does. He is very athletic. And he is even better at basketball than me. A. Is he funnier than you? B. What does he look like? C. He is very wild and noisy. D. You look so happy today. E. We have a new comer in our class. F. I think he likes sports very much. G. Is he your good friend? 七、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分）根據(jù)以下要點提示，用英語寫一篇短文介紹自己的夢想家園。 詞數(shù)：70左右 要點：1 我的夢想家園在山腳下，很大，有三層樓。 2 屋前有一個大花園和一個溫室( green house)，屋后有一個籃球場。 3 -樓有一個游泳池，一個家庭影院，一個游戲室。 4 二樓是客廳、餐廳和廚房。 5 三樓有我父母的臥室，我哥哥和我弟弟合住一間臥室，我有我自己的臥室。 My dream home My dream home is at the foot of a hill. I hope my dream will come true. 第 14 頁 共 14 頁 參考答案 一、 單項選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共18分) 11-1、 11-2、 11-3、 11-4、 12-1、 12-2、 12-3、 12-4、 12-5、 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共69分) 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 31-2、 31-3、 31-4、 31-5、 32-1、 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共2分) 33-1、 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34-1、 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35-1、 七、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 36-1、