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初中英語牛津譯林版八年級下冊Unit1 Past and present單元測試D卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1. （2分）Fiona goes to bed ____ 9 oclock every day. A . of B . in C . on D . at 2. （2分）I will not go to the cinema with you because my homework ________. Youd better ask Daniel instead. A . is finished B . has finished C . hasnt finished D . hasnt been finished 3. （2分）I think the man is fifty years old because his son is twenty years old. A . in fact B . at last C . at least D . in all 4. （2分） Mr. Smith who I didnt know came to visit you when you out. A . A, are B . A, were C . the, are D . the, were 5. （2分）—Did you see Joe win the race? 一Yes，it was unbelievable moment． A . a B . an C . the D . 不填 6. （2分）I get up_______. I am never late_______ class. A . late; to B . late; for C . early; to D . early; for 7. （2分）— Whos that speaking? — __________. A . This is Jack speaking B . I am speaking C . Jack is me D . I am Jack 8. （2分）Knowing the characteristics of your friends is helpful for you to ________ well with them. A . tell B . communicate C . appear D . stand 9. （2分）____ she is in the library. But I am not sure. A . Can B . Maybe C . May be D . may 10. （2分）—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I _______ him for a long time. A . didnt see B . hasnt seen C . saw D . havent seen 11. （2分）I think not difficult English every morning． A . that，keep to read B . its，keep to reading C . that，to keep reading D . it，to keep reading 12. （2分）—When _______ you _______ your homework? —I had finished it before he _______ back. A . have; finished; came B . have; finished; was coming C . did; finish; came D . did; finish; was coming 13. （2分）Mark Twain ______ school and began to work at the age of twelve. A . left B . leaves C . will leave D . leave 14. （2分）—Can I buy a film ticket? —Oh, sorry, we ___________. A . sold them out B . sold out them C . have sold them out D . have sold out them 15. （2分）Erics never seen a 5-D movie at the cinema, __________? A . has he B . hasnt he C . is he D . isnt he 16. （2分）—What do you think of the film WolfWarrior 2(《戰(zhàn)狼2》)? —It was, and________is, my favourite movie. A . yet B . only C . hardly D . still 17. （2分）Im looking after Tom today. Hes been in my house ___________ 8:00 this morning. A . at B . for C . since D . till 18. （2分）It is ______to play football. I love it very much. A . boring B . interesting C . difficult D . not fun 19. （2分）—Its ten years since we came here —How time flies! We ____ in China for so long. A . work B . worked C . will work D . have worked 20. （2分）I ______ a boy and Frank ______ my friend. A . are; is B . are; am C . am; is 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇最佳答案填空。 Miss Jane White is an English. She is in Beijing now. She has never been to(從未到過) Beijing before. She wants 1to some interesting places. Because she is 2there, she 3Beijing well(know……well對……熟悉). She 4some help. Look! Shes 5a policeman for help. Miss White: 6. Could you tell me how to get to the Forbidden City（故宮）? Policeman: 7. Go down this road, and 8left at the second street. Then you will come to Changan Jie. Go along Changan Jie, and the Forbidden City is 9the right. You cant miss it. Miss White: Thank you a lot. Policeman: Youre 10. （1） A . going B . to go C . goes （2） A . new B . old C . busy （3） A . know B . not know C . doesnt know （4） A . has B . asks C . needs （5） A . asking B . coming C . taking （6） A . Im sorry B . Excuse me C . Can I help you? （7） A . No. B . Yes? C . Sure! （8） A . have B . take C . turn （9） A . in B . on C . across （10） A . right B . good C . welcome 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 22. （10分）閱讀理解 Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didnt even have the 95 cents. As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brothers housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes. Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a womans drivers license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back. Jennys heart beat(跳動) fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didnt feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) one and walked toward the checkout. As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jennys heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone. “Hi, Grandma? Im going to be a little bit late tonight...Alright...I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad. “Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said. “Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage(孤兒院)! Thank you!” After doing her brothers housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye. （1）What did Jenny find in the snow? A . A bag. B . A wallet. C . A doll. D . A mobile phone. （2）How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma? A . Moved. B . Surprised. C . Nervous. D . Warm. （3）Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street? A . To find a toy store. B . To visit the orphanage. C . To return the money. D . To look after the woman. （4）What did Jenny do to get the doll? A . She did her brothers housework for three months. B . She asked her grandma to buy it for her. C . She took some money from the woman. D . She cleaned the floor in the store for all month. （5）What do we know from the story? A . The girl is kind and never does wrong. B . The girls grandma has a great influence on her. C . The woman is mean and never helps others. D . The girl didnt have a Happy Hannah doll in the end. 23. （8分）閱讀理解 Only humans speak using words. But all kinds in the animal world can communicate in one way or another. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the way dogs bark in different ways to give warnings, to be friendly or to be playful. But did you know about infrasonic communication used by elephants? This is how it works: Humans hear low sounds like thunder rumbling in the sky. But we dont hear sounds lower than this. However, animals such as elephants and hippos can hear much lower sounds than humans can. And whats more, they can make those low sounds as well, and they use them to communicate with each other. This is known as infrasound. The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers. Higher-level sounds like the one people can hear, dont travel well through walls, leaves, trees and so on, which is why we cant hear sounds from more than 100 meters away. But infrasound is much stronger and things like grass and trees have no influence on it. Therefore, it can travel much further. Elephants can hear infrasonic calls from four kilometers away! There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elephants suddenly all stopped what they were doing for no reason at all. They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away, but the people didnt hear a sound. In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals, it is a bit easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made. When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo, you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutes—not loud or strong, but clearly noticed. This is infrasonic communication—the mother elephants “talking” to their babies. （1）Why does the writer mention bees and dogs in Paragraph1? A . Because they use infrasonic communication. B . Because they communicate like the elephants. C . Because they are examples of animal communication. D . Because people want to learn how they communicate. （2）Which of the following is TRUE about infrasound? A . Humans can hear infrasound easily. B . It travels nearly several kilometers. C . It sounds low but cant travel very far. D . It travels well through walls, leaves and so on. （3）In places like zoos, ________. A . elephants dont need to make infrasonic sounds B . it is easier for elephants to make infrasonic sounds C . mother elephants dont let people stand near their babies D . humans can easily sense infrasonic sounds when they are made （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A . Talking to humans B . Talking to animals C . Playing with humans D . Playing with elephants 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24. （1分）How many ________(kilo)of rice do you need，sir? 25. （1分）Excuse me，can you tell me your plans for the________(發(fā)展)of your factory? 26. （3分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，寫出句中所缺單詞. （1）-- Why do the Smiths have to move from time to ________? -- Because of debts（債務(wù)）. （2）--They told me that Julie came first in the running race. -- ________. She didnt even join the race, （3）-- This film is too boring. I cant stand it. -- But in some ________, it is OK.I like the clothes. 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共11分) 27. （1分）Mr Wang ________(enter) a competition last year. 28. （1分）They are ________ (come) tomorrow. 29. （1分）You are strong enough ________ (carry) this heavy box 30. （1分）The bowl is empty. Eddie ________ (eat) all the food. 31. （1分）I ________ (learn) a lot of English words over the years. 32. （1分）I didnt answer your phone last night because I ________ (write) an article the whole night. 33. （2分）-- ________ the train ________ (arrive) yet? -- Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago. 34. （1分）-- It seems that you know a lot about the story. -- Well. I ________ (read) it many times. 35. （1分）-- Where is your MP4, Kitty? -- Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he ________ (not give) it back yet. 36. （1分）This is the first time I ________ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born. 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共5分) 37. （5分）打擾一下，你知道是否有好玩的地方嗎？ ________ ________, do you know if there is a good place ________ ________ ________? 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 38. （5分）根據(jù)表格所給信息，以Tina s Living Habits為題，寫一篇70詞左右的短文介紹一下Tina的生活。要求：把所給信息都用上，可適當發(fā)揮。 Activities How often Get up at 6:00 Always Exercise Every morning Run Thirty minutes Eat vegetables and fruit Every day Watch TV Once a week Eat junk food Never 第 14 頁 共 14 頁 參考答案 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 21-1、 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 22-1、 22-2、 22-3、 22-4、 22-5、 23-1、 23-2、 23-3、 23-4、 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 26-2、 26-3、 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共11分) 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 32-1、 33-1、 34-1、 35-1、 36-1、 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共5分) 37-1、 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 38-1、