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仁愛科普版初中英語2020年九年級上冊Unit 3 English around the world 單元檢測題B卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）Its unsafe for kids to play the river. A . from B . by C . at D . with 2. （2分）My little brother is funny. He often makes me _____. A . laughing B . laugh C . to laugh D . laughs 3. （2分）Nearly all the passengers died in the accident. A . Almost B . Actually C . Possibly D . Very 4. （2分）The supermarket provides customers _______ plastic bags for free. A . on B . with C . of D . in 5. （2分）Ann asked us to stop and listen to her. A . talk B . talks C . to talk D . talking 6. （2分）Its rather hot in the room. Youd better the windows or the door. A . close B . not to close C . dont close D . not close 7. （2分）（2016?重慶）— Its getting dark. Could you please the light for me? — All right. Just a minute. A . keep on B . turn on C . try on D . put on 8. （2分）（2016柳州）—The cat is missing, will you please it? —No problem. A . look for B . look up C . look at 9. （2分）— Hello! Could I speak to Mr. King, please? — Sorry, hes ______ the supermarket. A . been at B . been in C . been on D . gone to 10. （2分）The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A . will be taken B . are taken C . were taken D . had been taken 11. （2分）We should often ________ English in class. A . speaking B . to speak C . speak D . / 12. （2分）These wires ___cables under the street. A . are connected to B . are made up of C . consist of D . make from 13. （2分）Oh! Jenny with her parents ______ dinner there. A . is having B . are having C . have 14. （2分）There are more than one hundred teachers in our school. ________ of them are _______. A . Two fifth, man teachers B . Second fifths, men teacher C . Two fifths, men teachers 15. （2分）—Would you like something _____? —Yes, Id like some _____. A . drink; orange B . to drink; orange C . to eat; orange D . eat; oranges 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 I have a cousin. 1 name is Eric. He is 2. He likes music and he can play 3 very well. But he 4 want to join the music club. He wants 5 the art club. He wants to learn 6. I dont like music 7 art, I like sports. I can play tennis. I can 8 swim but I cant swim 9. I want to join the sports club. My friends are in that club. I want to play sports with 10. （1） A . My B . Your C . His D . Her （2） A . 15 B . 15th C . 15-year-old D . 15 year old （3） A . piano B . the chess C . the guitar D . drums （4） A . dont B . cant C . doesnt D . isnt （5） A . to join B . join in C . joins in D . join （6） A . paint B . paints C . at paint D . to paint （7） A . and B . or C . with D . but （8） A . to B . too C . also D . not （9） A . good B . well C . too D . / （10） A . him B . them C . they D . it 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共23分) 17. （10分） The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs “fuel” to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy? The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1℃. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on. The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials—carbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白質(zhì)） and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show. (P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat) （1）How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35℃ to 90℃? A . 55. B . 175. C . 325. D . 275. （2）Which of the following contains the most amount of calories? A . Milk. B . Rice C . Peanuts. D . Milk or peanuts. （3）Who needs the most amount of calories each day? A . A woman. B . An office worker. C . A farmer. D . A boy aged 16. （4）Which of following is True?　　 A . You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing. B . child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does. C . A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does. D . Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day. （5）This passage mainly tells us ______. A . all the energy is in food B . the human body needs energy C . the number of calories depends on your activity D . we must only eat peanuts to get calories 18. （8分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。 E Artificial intelligence（人工智能）, or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition（識別）is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals（罪犯）.Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing（網(wǎng)約車）drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile. AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars dont have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding（讓路）, it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. Service Robots also show you know powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers. AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs. （1）What does the underlined word "identify" mean in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A . To let somebody know his mistakes. B . To come to realize and tell who is who. C . To take somebody to the police station. D . To inform somebody of something important. （2）According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for? A . Driving cars. B . Making people smile. C . Calling the police. D . Checking peoples information. （3）Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage? A . Service Robots at school. B . Robots as ride-hailing drivers. C . Facial recognition for payment. D . Light signals for self-driving cars. （4）What can we learn from the passage? A . People use AI in many different ways. B . AI will take the pace of human beings in all jobs. C . Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans. D . A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition. 19. （5分）任務(wù)型閱讀 The Dragon Boat Festival is an interesting Chinese festival. Usually, its in May or June. People all like it very much. They usually have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They look like dragons. In every boat, there are many people rowing boats. Dragon boat races are very interesting for Chinese people. At the Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat zongzi. People usually use rice, meat(肉), vegetables and other things to make zongzi. There are many kinds of zongzi. They are all nice, and people usually give them to their friends. The Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for people. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 （1）When is the Dragon Boat Festival? ________ （2）What do the dragon boats look like? ________ （3）What do Chinese people think of the Dragon Boat Festival? ________ （4）What do people usually do at the Dragon Boat Festival? ________ （5）What things do people usually use to make zongzi? ________ 四、 詞句運用 (共2題；共8分) 20. （3分）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示補全單詞。 （1）Im very t________. Can you give me something to drink? （2）Please get up e________tomorrow morning, or you will miss the first bus. （3）The doctor told me to take this m________three times a day. 21. （5分）根據(jù)句子含義和括號里的中文提示，完成句子。 （1）They always ________(乘公交車去動物園) （2）We usually ________(走著去公園). （3）They meet ________(在學(xué)校大門口). （4）Your coat ________(看起來) very nice. （5）Do you often come to school ________(騎自行車). 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 22. （5分）從方框中選擇正確的單詞，將其適當(dāng)形式填在空白處，使對話完整、正確。 leave, will, clean, smell, hardly A: Hello, Kate! You look so happy. What happened? B: Hi, Paul. Ive got good news for us! A: What is it? B: Our teacher said she ________take us to go on a school trip tomorrow. A: Really? Where shall we go? B: To the lake in the south of our town. A: Oh, no. Thats not a good place for a school trip. B: Why do you say that? A: Because the water in the lake ________terrible. I went there last weekend. B: I can ________believe it. It used to be a beautiful place with flowers and grass, and the water in the lake was very ________. A: But now everything has changed. There is only rubbish ________. B: How terrible! Lets tell our teacher about it. A: OK. Lets go. 六、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 23. （5分）假如你叫王萍，是一名中學(xué)生，經(jīng)常收聽音樂節(jié)目。你認為這個節(jié)目最好，因為有你最喜歡的音樂，特別是英語歌曲。當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)很忙，疲勞時，你會打開收音機聽這個節(jié)目。你從英語歌曲里學(xué)到了許多英語單詞。 根據(jù)下面表格所給的提示給節(jié)目主持人寫一封不少于50詞的信件。 提示 1). What do you think of the music radio? 2). When do you listen to the music radio? 3). Why do you like it? 提示詞語：think, music program， music radio Dear Sir， Yours, Wang Ping 第 13 頁 共 13 頁 參考答案 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共23分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 四、 詞句運用 (共2題；共8分) 20-1、 20-2、 20-3、 21-1、 21-2、 21-3、 21-4、 21-5、 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 22-1、 六、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 23-1、