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1、語法:1.:1.掌握一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。通常由動詞過去式表示,與表示過去的時間狀語連用。 2.2.掌握動詞過去式規(guī)則變化日常交際用語 What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?weekend?(2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasnwa
2、snt very good. t very good. 第1頁/共29頁第2頁/共29頁第3頁/共29頁1.Whats the date today? What was the date2.Whats the weather like today? Please look at the following sentencesWhat was the weather likeyesterday?yesterday?第4頁/共29頁I am twelve years old. 我去年我去年1111歲。歲。I was eleven years old.He is in Beijing now.他昨天
3、在上海。他昨天在上海。He was in Shanghai yesterday.They are in China today.他們今天在中國。他們今天在中國。They were in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。他現(xiàn)在在北京。他現(xiàn)在在北京。小結(jié):beamisarewaswerePlease look at the following sentences我今年我今年1212歲。歲。第5頁/共29頁every week last week第6頁/共29頁一般過去時結(jié)構(gòu)含義提示詞(時間)動詞的過去式1、表示過去某個時 間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2、表示過去經(jīng)常或
4、反復發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylast night/weekin 1990On Sunday morning第7頁/共29頁 動詞過去式知多少?(小組合作探究學習:請觀察給出動詞過去式知多少?(小組合作探究學習:請觀察給出的動詞,你能寫出其它動詞的過去式嗎?)的動詞,你能寫出其它動詞的過去式嗎?) 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ waste _ cry _ wish _ agree _ me
5、rry _ 4)stopstopped shop _ 你知道下列動詞的過去式嗎?你知道下列動詞的過去式嗎? do _ go _ have _ is_第8頁/共29頁動詞的過去式 (規(guī)則變化)構(gòu)成方法構(gòu)成方法原形原形過去式過去式一般情況在動詞原一般情況在動詞原形后加形后加-edwantanswerwantedanswered以字母以字母e 結(jié)尾的動結(jié)尾的動詞,只加詞,只加-dmovediemoveddied以以“ 輔音字母輔音字母+y ”結(jié)尾的動詞,把結(jié)尾的動詞,把y 改為改為i,再加再加-edcarrycrycarriedcried 重讀閉音節(jié)中、以重讀閉音節(jié)中、以“輔輔+元元+輔輔”結(jié)結(jié)尾,
6、先雙寫該輔音尾,先雙寫該輔音字母,再加字母,再加-edstop plan stopped planned第9頁/共29頁清念 /t/ ,元濁/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/規(guī)則動詞詞-ed的讀音說明:1、清念 /t/,即 ed 在清輔音后面念 /t/, 例:finished helped passed cooked2、元濁 /d/, 即 ed 在元音,濁輔音后面念 /d/, 例:borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/, 即 ed 在 /t/, /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例:wanted shouted needed coun
7、ted第10頁/共29頁動詞一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的事;動詞一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的事;bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has變變hadhad;謂語動詞過去式,過去時間作標志;謂語動詞過去式,過去時間作標志;一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed-ed,若是特殊得硬記。,若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單,主語之后否定句很簡單,主語之后didndidnt t添;添;疑問句也不難,疑問句也不難,diddid放在主語前;放在主語前;如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有diddid,謂語動詞需還原;,謂語動詞需還原;動詞若是動詞若是was,were,was,were,否定
8、就把否定就把notnot添。添。第11頁/共29頁What did I do last weekend? played computer stayed at homeplay computerstay at homeyoupracticed English第12頁/共29頁 studied for a testWhat did do last weekend?paintedvisited grandparentsstudy for a testpaintvisit grandparents第13頁/共29頁1234A: What did you/he/she/they do last week
9、end?B: They/She last weekend.did Chinese kung fudid her homeworkhad a partywent to the beach第14頁/共29頁What did you do last weekend?did my homeworkplayed soccercleaned my roomwent to the beach played tenniswent to the moviesSaturday morning Saturday afternoonSaturday nightSunday nightSunday afternoonS
10、unday morning第15頁/共29頁1.did my homework 2.played soccer3.cleaned my room 4.went to the beach5.played tennis 6.went to the moviesOn Saturday morning, _On Saturday afternoon, _On Saturday night, _On Sunday morning, _On Sunday afternoon, _On Sunday night, _546321第16頁/共29頁Pair workB: On Saturday morning
11、 I played tennis. On Saturday afternoon I went to the movies. .A: What did you do last weekend, Lucy?第17頁/共29頁2a:Listen and underline the words you hear.1._ I visited my (aunt/grandmother).2._ I did my (homework/sports).3._ I studied for the (science/math) test.4._ I went to the (pool/beach).5._ I p
12、layed (volleyball/tennis) EEBCC第18頁/共29頁A: What did you do last weekend?B: I .A: What about your friend, ?B: She / He . What did you do?A: I . 1. went to the movies 2. had a party 3. did some reading 4. practiced English 5. visited grandparents 6. played tennis 7. studied for the math test第19頁/共29頁G
13、rammar Focus. 1. What did you do last weekend? I played soccer./We went to the beach.2. What did she do last weekend? She did her homework.3. What did he do last weekend? He went to the movies.4. What did they do last weekend? They played tennis.5. How was your weekend? It was great./It was OK./It w
14、asnt very good. 第20頁/共29頁1 Last summer my family and I _(go)to the beach. 2. When it _(rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 3.What time _you _(get) to school this morning? 4.They_(be)always late for class last year. 5.What day_(be)it yesterday?wentraineddid getwerewas第21頁/共29頁巧手變句型1、Lucy did her
15、homework at home.(改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑問句) _his father _ all day last Monday? 3、 I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑問句) I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4、There was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the
16、cup? didnt doThats greatDid workwasntWereWasany第22頁/共29頁情景對話A: Where _ you last night?B: I _ at home. A: What did you_?B: I _ nothing. I just _ on a chair and _TV.werestayeddodidsatwatched第23頁/共29頁Task :Survey I think had a great weekend. Because on Sunday morning, he . On Sunday afternoon, he . 比一比
17、比一比 : :第24頁/共29頁第25頁/共29頁語法:1.:1.學習了一般過去時。 2.2.學習了動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則。日常交際用語 What did you /your friend/he/she/they What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend?do last weekend?(2) How was your weekend? It was (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasngreat!/It was OK./It wasnt very good. t very good. 第26頁/共29頁Homework Write down your great day!第27頁/共29頁第28頁/共29頁感謝您的觀看。第29頁/共29頁