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1、ObjectivesAt the end of this lesson, youll be able to第1頁/共41頁Spoken languageWritten languageBody languageWays of communication ?第2頁/共41頁stopquietgoodoklovepaingoBody language第3頁/共41頁sad &helplesshappyDifferent facial expressions show different feelings: 第4頁/共41頁inspiredregretfulconfused第5頁/共41頁shock

2、ed / amazed第6頁/共41頁Discuss what messages the following body language communicates.Slap hands in the air Fold arms across the chestKiss on both sides of the cheekPat on the back第7頁/共41頁 Two people clap their hands together in the air. A person pats another on the back. A person kisses another person

3、on both cheeks. A person folds his arms across his chest.To encourage or congratulate each otherTo say that something is well doneTo greet or welcome peopleTo show irritation, disagreement or nervousness第8頁/共41頁 Reading strategies Paragraphs and headingsRead each paragraph carefully. Underline 3-5 o

4、f the most important words.Be careful the first sentence in a paragraph often introduces the main idea but not always.Think of a heading to summarise the main idea of each paragraph.Headings often contain a word or a synonym of a word from the paragraph. 第9頁/共41頁Read and match the headingsa. An aid

5、to travellersb. Conscious and unconscious body languagec. The disadvantages of smilingd. Why body language can be confusinge. What is body languagef. Concluding statementg. Introductionh. Being aware53X62714Fast reading第10頁/共41頁P(yáng)ara. 1 _A father patting his son on the back while smilingthe message c

6、onveyed by the fathers body language Introduction第11頁/共41頁P(yáng)ara. 2 _Body language is used every single day It is a language without words that consists of Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings from affection to anger just like any other language.What is body language 第12頁/共

7、41頁P(yáng)ara. 3 _ _People often use body language on purposeHowever, body language can be unconscious as well.Para. 4 _Learning to be aware of your body language can be a very useful tool. For example, in a job Conscious and unconscious body languageBeing aware 第13頁/共41頁P(yáng)ara. 5 _Body language can be very

8、 useful when people do not share a common spoken language. For example, in foreign countries An aid to traveller第14頁/共41頁P(yáng)ara. 6 _ _However, body language can sometimes be ambiguous.Para. 7 _Regardless of these differences, experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that

9、receives universal approval-the smile. Why body language can be confusing Concluding statement 第15頁/共41頁1 A person with crossed arms is probably very calm.2 Americans take offence at the “OK” sign.3 Nodding your head means “yes” in most culture.4 We congratulate people by jumping for joy.FFTwhich of

10、 these statements are true and which are false.F第16頁/共41頁Read and find examples of body languagePara.Body languagemeaning1pat sb. on the back and smile 2raise ones eyebrow3 I dont know.3cross ones armsWell done!doubtshrugnervous第17頁/共41頁Read and find examples of body languagePara.Body languagemeanin

11、g5 purchase sth.6make a circle with fingers6nod ones headOk in Americaoffence in German“yes” in most cultures point to what you want and smile.第18頁/共41頁P(yáng)ost readingClose books and see if you still remember the meaning of the following body language. 1. a pat on the back and a smile 2. jumping for jo

12、y 3. a raised eyebrow 4. moving ones shoulders upwards and then let them fall 5. holding ones body in a very rigid manner 6. smiling and pointing at sth. 7. shaking ones head and nodding ones head 8. making a circle with ones fingers.第19頁/共41頁Guessing new words buybargain see-throughbad behavior 第20

13、頁/共41頁Words to remember 清楚的 無意識的 僵硬的 與相似透明的購買談判 冒犯第21頁/共41頁Language Points 1. consist of 某物是某物是“由由組成組成”的意思時的意思時, 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果是一個統(tǒng)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果是一個統(tǒng)一的整體一的整體, 但所有組成的成分之間往往保持著自己的但所有組成的成分之間往往保持著自己的特性特性, 用于主語動態(tài)。用于主語動態(tài)。e.g. 這個大學(xué)由這個大學(xué)由13個系構(gòu)成。個系構(gòu)成。 The university consists of 13 departments. 這個醫(yī)療隊(duì)由這個醫(yī)療隊(duì)由5名醫(yī)生和名醫(yī)生和3名護(hù)士組成。名護(hù)士組成。

14、 The medical term consists of (is made up of) 5 doctors and 3 nurses. 第22頁/共41頁 be made up of ?？捎脕肀硎灸澄锸怯檬裁床牧现圃斓囊馑汲？捎脕肀硎灸澄锸怯檬裁床牧现圃斓囊馑? 用于被動用于被動語態(tài)。語態(tài)。 化合物是由元素組成的?；衔锸怯稍亟M成的。 Compounds are made up of elements. 紙是由透明纖維構(gòu)成的。紙是由透明纖維構(gòu)成的。 Paper is made up of transparent fibers.第23頁/共41頁2. purchase 購買購買make a

15、 purchase 買件東西買件東西on special purchase 特價(jià)出售特價(jià)出售purchasing power 購買能力購買能力purchasing price 購買價(jià)購買價(jià)第24頁/共41頁 3. Learning to be aware of your body language can be very useful.be aware of: realize, 意識到意識到 e.g. John has been aware of having done something wrong. We should be aware of the importance of envir

16、onmental protection.第25頁/共41頁4. Regardless of these differences, experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that receives universal approval the smile . regardless of : 不顧不顧,不惜不惜 第26頁/共41頁 我們所有的建議都遭到拒絕我們所有的建議都遭到拒絕, 不管這不管這些建議的價(jià)值如何。些建議的價(jià)值如何。 All our proposals were rejected,

17、 regardless of their merits. 她不顧一切后果她不顧一切后果, 決心這樣做。決心這樣做。 She is determined to do it regardless of all consequences.第27頁/共41頁1. It is wise of you to make a careful plan _ before you begin to do something. A. in advance B. ahead of time C. beforehand D. in progress 第28頁/共41頁2. None of us likes Helen

18、because she always says what she thinks _ other peoples feelings. A. regardless of B. in spite of C. in case of D. on account of 第29頁/共41頁3. When you want to accept a new job, you must pay more attention to the _ for it. A. conditions B. requirements C. demands D. requests 第30頁/共41頁4. _ is reported

19、_ Xinjiang has controlled the spread of the bird flu successfully. A. It, that B. That, which C. Whether, what D. What, that 第31頁/共41頁Vocabulary negotiate, resemble, explicit, ambiguous, unconscious, transparent, affection, rigid, dignity, merely1. You dont _ your father at all. You look more like y

20、our mother.resemble第32頁/共41頁2. After I fell down the stairs I had no _ left.3. You need to be _ with little children otherwise they dont understand. 4. I feel a lot of _ for my grandmother.consciousnessexplicitaffection第33頁/共41頁5. It was an _ decision to buy a pink hat. I actually thought it was red

21、!6. Your shirt is so _ I can see straight through it!7. I _ with the lady and got it $5 cheaper. transparentnegotiateundignified第34頁/共41頁8. I shouted at him but he _ raised his eyebrows.9. This sign is _. It can mean two things.10. The chair was no longer _. It was completely bent.merelyambiguousrig

22、id第35頁/共41頁 Which of the following words and expressions are used for comparison, and which are used for contrast?unlike, similar, also, although, however, as well, while, differ from, both, on the other hand, but, same, just like, too第36頁/共41頁ComparisonContrastsimilaralso, tooas welldiffer fromboth

23、, samejust likeunlikealthoughhoweverwhile, buton the other hand like第37頁/共41頁1. Many people in England use gestures that are(however/similar) to gestures in the USA.2. Peter is a very friendly person. James is (too/ both). Now choose the conrrect words from the brackets.第38頁/共41頁3. (While/As well) I like chocolate ice-cream, my mum likes coffee ice-cream. She likes strawberry (unlike/as well), (also/but) I dont.第39頁/共41頁第40頁/共41頁感謝您的觀看。第41頁/共41頁