高一英語(yǔ)外研版必修一module4ASOCIALSURVEYmyneighborhoodreading.doc
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學(xué) 校 導(dǎo) 學(xué) 案 編號(hào):1001— 07 年級(jí):高一 學(xué)科:英語(yǔ) 執(zhí)筆: 審核: 課題:Module4 Reading 共2課時(shí) 一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): 1、掌握課文的單詞和短語(yǔ)及用法 2、透徹理解課文內(nèi)容,能夠?qū)處?,班?jí),學(xué)生以及學(xué)校等情況用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單表達(dá)。 二、預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo): 親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們,在這課中,你需要掌握下面這些單詞,短語(yǔ),介詞搭配,和重點(diǎn)句型,請(qǐng)查找。 I、Important words .(You can look them up in your dictionary) survey_________ neighborhood_________ local_____________ suburb_________ hometown___________ attractive__________ fortunate_______ pretty ______________ sound____________ tourist _________ bother_____________ nuisance__________ rent___________ district_____________ approach___________ harbor_________ gorgeous___________ architecture_________ starve__________ park______________ II、Important Phrases put up____________ so far__________________ up to now______________ till now__________________ get away from___________ a great many_____________ a number of________ go up____________________ III 、Important Sentences 1. It’s been six years since we last saw each other. 在含有since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中,主句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 句型為:It is/has been +一段時(shí)間+since +從句 自從我開始學(xué)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)有七年了。___________________________________________ 2. And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown. This/It is the first /second/…time +that從句 ,that 從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 這是我第一次玩得這么開心。________________________________________________ 3. …but this is one of the most attractive places that I’ve been to. attractive adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的 我承認(rèn)我沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)他有什么迷人的地方。_______________________________________ 拓展:attract vt 吸引;激起 He shouted to attract our attention.________________________________________ 4. I feel very fortunate living here. feel fortunate (in) doing sth. 因?yàn)橛袡C(jī)會(huì)做某事而感到幸運(yùn)。 和你一起工作讓我感到很幸運(yùn)。________________________________________ fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的;吉祥的 你沒(méi)受傷真是幸運(yùn)。___________________________________________________ 拓展 fortune n. 運(yùn)氣;財(cái)富 fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 unfortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地 5. What’s the climate like? What + be + 主語(yǔ) + like? 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人或某事狀況的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。 今天天氣怎么樣?____________________ 很涼爽。____________________________ 6. Sounds OK to me. sound n.聲音adj. 健全的,完好的,合理的 Link v. 聽起來(lái) vt&vi弄響,發(fā)出聲音 Your idea sounds good. They have got home safe and sound.他們已平安到家。 I caught a curious sound in the neighboring room. You’d better not sound the bell,or you will be punished. 7. Don’t they bother you? bother v. 打擾;煩擾;麻煩 告訴孩子們不要打擾他們的父親了。__________________________________ n. 麻煩;不變;憂慮 Mr. Black has been having a lot of bother with his arm recently. __________________________________________________________________ 8. They’ve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. 辨析:put up 表示建造時(shí),指建造高于地平面的建筑物 set up 除表示“建造”以外 還可表示建立組織機(jī)構(gòu)等 build 普通用語(yǔ),指建造較大的東西 found 專指成立機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等 The People’s Republic of China was set up (founded) in 1949. _________________________________________________________________ 拓展:put up 除了作“建造”講外,還有以下含義 (1) 舉起 舉起你的手______________________________________________ (2) 張貼(布告,相片等);公布 這次考試成績(jī)將于星期五公布______________________________ (3) 提高(價(jià)錢,租金等) 他們已經(jīng)決定提高租金。___________________________________ (4)(為某人)提供膳宿; (在某處)居住 We can put you up for the weekend.______________________________ (5)put up with 容忍;忍受 我真受不了湯姆。___________________________________________ 9. Now we are leaving the business district and approaching the harbour. approach v. (空間,時(shí)間上)接近,靠近,臨近 Our vacation is approaching but we still haven’t decided where to go. ___________________________________________________________________ n.方法;步驟;接近;通路;入口 be easy of approach (指地方)易于達(dá)到的;(指人)易于接近的 Our English teacher is easy of approach._________________________________________ 10. I’m starving. starve vt.&vi. 餓死;因缺乏而感到需要;starvation n.饑餓,餓死 I’m starving! 我快餓死了 Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the earthquake-hit area in time . ___________________________________________________________ She is starving herself to lose weight. ___________________________________________________________ 拓展 starve for something 渴望得到某物 The children here are_________________ friendship.這里的孩子們渴望得到友誼. 11. There are a number of reasons for this. (1)reason 后接介詞for + 名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞意為“……的原因” 他遲到的原因是什么?____________________________________________________ 辨析 reason cause excuse reason__________________________________________________________________ cause___________________________________________________________________ excuse__________________________________________________________________ (2)a number of.. 大量的,許多 用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式 很多人喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。________________________________________________________ The number of… ……的數(shù)量 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) The number of the students in our class if fifty.__________________________________ 三、學(xué)習(xí)策略: 1. 收集信息渠道:教材,詞典,參考書,英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)報(bào)。 2. 解決問(wèn)題方法:善用工具書獨(dú)立預(yù)習(xí),組內(nèi)討論完善補(bǔ)充信息。 四、預(yù)習(xí)體會(huì): 1.同學(xué)們?cè)诓檎覇卧~短語(yǔ)中遇到什么困難了嗎? 2.還有其他的生詞或知識(shí)點(diǎn)需要補(bǔ)充嗎? 五、高考鏈接 (07陜西) --- When has the country been open to international trade? --- ___ 1978, I suppose. A. Since B. In C. From D. 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