(河北專版)2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練15 Units 5-6(九全)習(xí)題 (新版)冀教版
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十五) Units5—6(九全) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2018·包頭改編] —Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? —Sometimes, and I’ll watch the match Japan and Poland tonight.? A.among B.about C.through D.between 2.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —What do you think of the film DyingtoSurvive(《我不是藥神》)
2、? —It is ! I would like to watch it again. ? A.terrible B.excited C.boring D.fantastic 3.[2018·綏化改編] Nowadays, most people prefer to computer games rather than books.? A.play; reading B.play; read C.playing; reading D.playing; read 4.—Wow, an iPhone XS, what a big surprise! Thanks
3、, darling! —It’s your birthday present. But please read the carefully before you use it.? A.information B.instructions C.invitation D.instruments 5.[2019·原創(chuàng)] I know you look up to President Xi jinping. So you should know you can’t be a person like him you work hard.? A.if B.as soon as
4、C.unless D.as long as 6.—What did you do on Earth Day this year? —We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.? A.put on B.put up C.put away D.put off 7.[2019·原創(chuàng)]OperationRedSea is a very interesting movie. It is really worth .? A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.wa
5、tches 8.[2017·北部灣] His mother doesn’t like to throw away old things they are useless.? A.but B.because C.even if D.so that 9.—You should the customers some tea before meals.? —But they said they couldn’t wait to eat. A.serve B.invite C.provide D.grow 10.Alice some advice on how t
6、o improve her English, and she gladly accepted Miss Green’s.? A.was given B.gave C.gives D.is given Ⅱ.[2018·湖州]閱讀理解 For me, one of the greatest pleasures in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema. It’s a chance for me to get away from real life. There’s nothing better than being lost
7、in a story unless, of course, someone decides to break down the moment. Whether at a cinema or a huge theatre, someone usually decides to treat the place like their own home! There is an accepted way of behaving at the cinema which some people don’t seem to understand. To start with, some people a
8、lways turn up late, causing you to rise from your seat to allow them to go past. Then, when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and thus makes a lot of noises. And what I can’t stand most is people who decide to chat to their friends, someti
9、mes not even about the film. I’m not alone in this situation. Simon Mayo, a film critic at the BBC, experienced a “new low” during a film screening. He says, “The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend got a phone out and used the light on it to allow her to do her make-up!” Sim
10、on has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should behave at the cinema. One of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off—a most serious offence(冒犯)! Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the
11、way we want to, but we mustn’t forget our fellow moviegoers who want to enjoy the cinematic experience, too. The best choice for anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema manners is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art of cinematography is on the b
12、ig screen. ? What about you? What annoys you about other people at the cinema? 11.Why does the writer enjoy going to the cinema? A.It makes him feel like being at home. B.It gives him a moment to stay away from real life. C.He prefers watching the films on big screens. D.He wants to enjoy t
13、he cinematic experience. 12.What is considered by Simon to be the rudest at a cinema? A.Using mobile phones. B.Chatting to their friends. C.Taking the shoes off. D.Having drinks and eating popcorn. 13.“ ” is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 7.? A.Don’t break the rules!
14、 B.Manners are important! C.Just stay at home! D.It’s your choice! 14.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Popular Cinemas B.A Serious Problem C.Cinema Manners D.An Unpleasant Experience Ⅲ.[2018·河北]任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文,并按要求完成15~19題。 Artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能)
15、 is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks. AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possibl
16、e. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs. According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of
17、AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(裝配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controled by AI will also take away the drivers’ jobs in the future. On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for pe
18、ople. More people will be needed to write programs for AI systems(系統(tǒng)) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced(取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal trainin
19、g. AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.? 15、16題完成句子;17題簡略回答問題;18題找出并寫下第二段的主題句;19題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 15.AI is that help machines to do tasks.? 16. controled by AI will make the drivers lose their jobs.? 1
20、7.What will AI create for people? ? 18.? 19.? Ⅳ.詞語運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 Some people like living the peace and quiet of the countryside, 20.b I prefer living in the city. I like all the noise and activities of city life. The traffic does not trouble me. I find it 21. (intere
21、st) to see all the different kinds 22. traffic that uses the roads. Besides, people crowded on the pavements (人行道) don’t trouble me 23. all. I think I will feel rather 24.l if I only see one or two people as I walk along the street.? Some people say that the countryside is much 25. ?。?/p>
22、clean), because there is no litter on the ground, no graffiti(涂鴉) on the building, and no 26. (pollute) in the air. But our city is not trouble in the 27. ?。╫ne) two problems. Our people, including young people like 28. (I), are proud of the place where they live. They do not throw litter on
23、 the ground or paint words and 29. ?。╬icture) on walls.? Ⅴ.連詞成句 30.painting, busy, are, you, pictures ?? 31.red, are, boxes, where, the ?? 32.beautiful, draws, dress, Kelly, a, what !? 33.must, our, keep, clean and tidy, we, classroom . ? 34.flowers, let’s, for, buy, our teacher,
24、 some .? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D 2.D 3.B prefer to do…rather than do…意為“相對(duì)于……更喜歡……”。故選B。 4.B 5.C 6.A put on意為“上映,演出”;put up意為“張貼”;put away意為“收起來”;put off意為“推遲”。根據(jù)問句句意“今年你們?cè)诘厍蛉兆隽耸裁?”可知,答語句意為“我們表演了一個(gè)節(jié)目來傳播保護(hù)環(huán)境的信息”。故選A。 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇議論文。文章列舉了在影院看電影時(shí),觀眾種種不文明現(xiàn)象。一、亂走動(dòng),其他觀眾不得不起身讓其通行
25、,影響觀賞心情。二、有的吃零食,弄出一些聲響,影響了影院音響效果。三、有的打手機(jī),聲音很響,打擾其他觀眾。四、有的女觀眾用手機(jī)照明化妝,等等。影院不是私人場所,觀眾應(yīng)該遵守公共秩序,不要相互影響。 11.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“For me, one of the greatest pleasures in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema.It’s a chance for me to get away from real life.”可知作者去看電影的目的是:遠(yuǎn)離真實(shí)的生活,享受看電影的樂趣,沉浸于故事之中。故選B。
26、 12.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should behave at the cinema.One of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off—a most serious offence!”可知西蒙認(rèn)為在看電影的時(shí)候有的觀眾脫掉鞋子是最粗魯?shù)呐e動(dòng)。故選C。 13.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段開頭“The best choice for anyone wanti
27、ng to break the rules of cinema manners is to get a DVD and watch it at home.But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art of cinematography is on the big screen.”可知對(duì)于任何一個(gè)想破壞影院文明規(guī)定的人來說,他最好是買個(gè)DVD在家里自己看。當(dāng)然我們都知道享受電影藝術(shù)的最佳方式是在大銀屏上觀看。由此可知,本段談的是choice(選擇),故此處最佳句子應(yīng)為“It’s your choice.”。故選D。 14.C 主旨大意題。
28、通讀本文可知,作者總結(jié)了在電影院看電影時(shí)遭遇到的種種不文明現(xiàn)象。這些現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重影響了觀眾們的觀影情緒和觀影效果,違反了影院文明觀影禮儀,故本文議論的中心為cinema manners。故選C。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。人工智能在飛速發(fā)展,人們?cè)絹碓蕉嗟匾蕾囘@項(xiàng)新技術(shù)。但這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)也引來很多人擔(dān)憂,這些人普遍認(rèn)為它會(huì)搶奪他們的飯碗。但人工智能就在這兒,它在很多領(lǐng)域改變了人們的生活,因此它的重要性也是眾所周知的。 15.a group of technologies 16.Self-driving cars and trucks 17.AI will also create m
29、any new jobs for people. 18.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. 19.人工智能在很多方面正在改變?nèi)藗冊(cè)趺礃泳幼『凸ぷ鳌? Ⅳ.20.but 21.interesting 22.of 23.at 24.lonely 25.cleaner 26.pollution 27.first 28.myself 29.pictures Ⅴ.30.Are you busy painting pictures 31.Where are the red boxes 32.What a beautiful dress Kelly draws 33.We must keep our classroom clean and tidy 34.Let’s buy some flowers for our teacher 6
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