(廣東專用)2019年中考英語總復習 第3部分 話題專項突破 第20節(jié) 故事與詩歌練習 人教新目標版
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1、第3部分 第二十節(jié) 一、完形填空(2018佛山市獅山鎮(zhèn)適應性檢測) One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe on the ground. The father said to his son, “Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and __1__ the horseshoe and put it in your bag, my son.” But Thomas said, “If I do so, it
2、 will waste my time.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they __2__ a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and __3__ some strawberries with the money. The father and the son went on walking. The sun was high up in the __4__. They soon drank up all th
3、eir water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt __5__ thirsty to walk on. At that time, his father gave him a strawberry and he __6__ ate it. After a while, his father gave him another strawberry and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth.
4、 And so they __7__ walking. The old farmer gave strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you picked up that __8__, you would have your own strawberries to eat. Always remember the __9__: if you don't worry about the li
5、ttle things, you will find it difficult to do the __10__ things.” ( )1.A.give up B.put up C.pick up D.take up ( )2.A.got on B.got to C.got off D.got down ( )3.A.threw B.bought C.sold D.found ( )4.A.sky B.tree C.head D.ground ( )5.A.rather B.very C.quite D.too ( )6.A.hardly B.a(chǎn)lmost
6、 C.politely D.quickly ( )7.A.came on B.turned on C.went on D.worked on ( )8.A.strawberries B.water C.horseshoe D.money ( )9.A.time B.effort C.subject D.lesson ( )10.A.great B.simple C.rich D.tiny 二、閱讀理解 A For thousands of years, poetry has been one of the favorite types of literature
7、 in China. There were many famous poets in Chinese history, and many of their poems are still read and loved today. Recently, a popular TV show — Chinese Poetry Congress attracts many people. Now let's interview some people and listen to what they said. I like Wu Yishu very much. She studies at H
8、igh School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai. She came out on top. She can recite more than 2,000 Chinese poems fluently. I really admire her knowledge of poems. She is tall and beautiful, and she always stays calm whether the questions are easy or hard. —Li Jun The woman that impresses m
9、e is Bai Ruyun. She comes from a village in Xingtai. She is a farmer. She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital, but she has been so confident in herself since she began to read and recite Chinese poems. —Xiao Hua Among the competitors, I like Wang Zilong best. He was born in 1983. He teach
10、es Chinese in Shijiazhuang College. He said when he was only two years old, his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems. —Wu Hua Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei from Anqing No. 2 Middle School in Anhui. In one competition, he answered all the questions correctly. Now he is a you
11、ng star in his school because of his love of Chinese poems. —Wang Lei ( )1. Who came out on top in Chinese Poetry Congress? A.Wu Yishu. B.Bai Ruyun. C.Wang Zilong. D.Ye Fei. ( )2. Where does Bai Ruyun come from? A.Shanghai. B.Xingtai. C.Shijiazhuang. D.Anqing. ( )3. How long has Wang Zil
12、ong learned to recite Chinese poems? A.34 years. B.2 years. C.36 years. D.33 years. ( )4. What do we know about Ye Fei? A.He can recite more than 2,000 Chinese poems fluently. B.He learned Chinese poems when he was three years old. C.He studied in Anqing No. 2 Middle School in Anhui. D.He an
13、swered all the questions correctly in all competitions. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A.Ye Fei is a middle school student in Anhui. B.Wang Zilong teaches maths in Xingtai College. C.Bai Ruyun is from a rich family. D.Wu Yishu will feel nervous if the questions are hard. B(2018黃石改編) T
14、he first Chinese actor captured (征服) the hearts of many Chinese in the USA.He read a letter by Zhuge Liang (181~ 234) to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms (220~280) period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon (《虎嘯龍吟》). The letter has been read by so many students. We
15、 would never have thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a result, foreigners begin to show interest in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, translated by C.H. Brewitt-Taylor and Robert E. Hegel. Earlier in November 1979, pupils in England were
16、able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the story of the Monkey King isn't new to Chinese children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. As soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, Western childr
17、en became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. Chinese scholars (學者) should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature to the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage Western schools to try somethi
18、ng different. Reading international literature is an effective way of understanding other people in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful the world will be. ( )6. The letter by Zhuge Liang (181~234) to the emperor of Shuhan (220~280) was read so beautifully in ano
19、ther language ______. A.in China B.in Canada C.in the USA D.in England ( )7. ______ most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of the Monkey King in November, 1979. A.For the first time B.For the second time C.Again and again D.For several times ( )8. The underlined word “effe
20、ctive” probably means ______ in the passage. A.有意義的 B.有效果的 C.有理想的 D.有情懷的 ( )9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West. B.Reading international literature can help understand people in the world. C.The M
21、onkey King never gives up in order to help the weak. D.Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world. ( )10. The best title for the passage may be “______” . A.How to Read World Literature B.Romance of the Three Kingdoms — a Traditional Chinese Book C.The Trad
22、itional Chinese Literature Goes to the World D.More and More Foreigners Read Traditional Chinese Books C 配對閱讀 左欄是五個人物喜歡閱讀的書本的介紹,右欄是七位作家的描述。請將左欄的人物與右欄他們會感興趣的作家進行匹配。 ( )11. Mandy loves picture books. She dreams of being a writer of picture books one day, so after work, she often reads picture bo
23、oks from famous writers to get more ideas. ( )12. Peter is studying science. He is very interested in the universe (宇宙) and likes reading science fictions in his free time. ( )13. Mark enjoys writing. His favorite writer is Lu Xun. He likes reading books written by Lu Xun and wants to be a good
24、writer like him some day. ( )14. Sarah is an office worker. She is busy every day.But when she is free, she spends her free time reading love stories to relax herself. ( )15. Steve hopes to be a famous writer in the future. Every night before going to bed, he likes reading some famous books, esp
25、ecially the books written by Mo Yan. A.Arthur Charles Clarke is one of the world's best writers of science fictions. His famous books are A Space Odyssey, Islands in the Sky and The City and the Stars.They tell us a lot about the universe. B.J. K. Rowling is a British children's writer. Her best f
26、amous books are the Harry Potter series. They are very popular with children and become the best-selling book series in history. C.Lu Xun was one of the most famous Chinese writers in the 20th century. He was known as the father of modern Chinese literature. Some of his novels were made into films
27、such as The True Story of Ah Q. D.Qiong Yao is one of the most famous writers of romantic novels in Taiwan. There are a lot of beautiful love stories in her novels. E. Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. In his writing, he describes his life experiences in the place where he was born.
28、 F. Guo Jingming is one of the most famous modern writers. His novels are very popular among the young and his novel Tiny Times is made into movies and becomes a big success. G. Jimmy is the best-selling writer of picture books. He has created many famous picture books and one of the best selling b
29、ooks is Turn Left, Turn Right. 三、短文填空(2018隨州改編) In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for 1.________ first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the 2._______
30、_ character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not 3.________ look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning 4.________ into different animals and objects. But unle
31、ss he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. 5.________ fight bad people, the Monkey King 6.________a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the 7.________ so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is 8.________ to make it big and long. The Monkey King has excited the
32、 children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program 9.________out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story 10. ________ the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 四、讀寫綜合(2018汕頭市潮南區(qū)模擬) A.信息歸納 請閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成
33、信息卡。 Chinese Ancient Poetry Competition — a Success at UIBE University of International Business and Economics (對外經(jīng)貿(mào)大學) recently organized a competition on Chinese ancient poems to improve students' understanding of Chinese traditional culture and celebrate World Book Day, which falls on April 23.
34、 About 1,300 students took part in the primary poetry contest in late March and four teams, consisting of 12 students, entered the final, which was on Thursday. The final included a four-part quiz that tested students' knowledge of Chinese ancient poems and other forms of Chinese literature. The
35、 vice (副的) president Zhao Zhongxiu said he was glad that the competition attracted so many students' attention and raised their interest and awareness in traditional Chinese culture. Qi Xiaoming, a professor of Chinese literature at the university said, “In that sense, to fully understand a Chinese
36、 ancient poem requires students to recite and understand the meaning in the very beginning of learning. Then, as the students grow older and connect what the poem talks about with their own lives, they will see more.” The popularity of a TV program on CCTV, Chinese Poetry Congress, which has been b
37、roadcast for two seasons, has inspired an increasing number of education institutions like UIBE to hold a similar event of their own. The purpose of the TV program is to appreciate the beauty of Chinese ancient poetry and to learn from the wisdom of the great minds of ancient China. Information Ca
38、rd The date of the World Book Day 1. ____________________________ The number of students who took part in the primary poetry contest 2. ____________________________ The number of the teams which entered the final 3. ____________________________ The thing students should do to understand a
39、poem 4. ____________________________ The program which is broadcast on CCTV 5. ____________________________ B.書面表達 根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。 現(xiàn)在,越來越多關于中國傳統(tǒng)文學的活動和節(jié)目興起,逐步喚起了人們對中國傳統(tǒng)文學的關注,請你就此寫一篇短文談談你的看法。內(nèi)容包括: 1.你喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)文學嗎? 2.你認為中國傳統(tǒng)文學有哪些值得欣賞的地方? 3.請你給想學習中國傳統(tǒng)文學的同學提出建議(至少兩點)。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和
40、學生的真實姓名。 2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 【審題指導】文體:記敘文 人稱:第一人稱和第二人稱 時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時 【思維導圖】 【加分亮點】 1.使用一些過渡詞:如firstly, secondly, finally等。 2.使用一些固定短語: 如as for, be interested in, a symbol of, learn...about, turn to... for help, be supposed to, make progress等。 Recently, more and more activities and p
41、rograms about Chinese traditional literature have attracted people's attention.__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
42、______________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 一、1~5 CBBAD 6~10 DCCDA 二、1~5 ABDCA 6~10 CABDC 11~15 GACDE 三、1. the 2. main 3. even 4. himself 5. To 6. uses 7. stick 8. able 9. came 10. because 四、A. 信息歸納 1. on April 23 2. about 1,300 3. four/4 4. to recite
43、and understand the meaning in the very beginning of learning 5. Chinese Poetry Congress B. 書面表達 Recently, more and more activities and programs about Chinese traditional literature have attracted people's attention. As for me, I'm really interested in Chinese traditional literature. It describes
44、ancient people's lives to us and it's also a symbol of our traditional culture. If you want to learn more about Chinese traditional literature, here is some useful advice for you. Firstly, turn to the Internet for help when you face problems. Secondly, you are supposed to keep on reading and learning. Finally, you can watch some programs about Chinese traditional literature. You are sure to make progress! 8
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