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1、專題(七)　形容詞和副詞 語(yǔ)法綜合演練 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.[2019·貴港]—What do you think of the TV program The Reader? —Excellent. Many people are 　　　　about it. They never miss it.? A.nervous B.worried C.crazy D.angry 2.[2019·濱州]—Confucius Institute(孔子學(xué)院) has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is

2、　　　　spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. ? A.hardly B.widely C.never D.seldom 3.[2019·達(dá)州]—As we know, it’s very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on. —I agree.　　　　, if you don’t understand the local language.? A.Especially B

3、.Generally C.Naturally D.Exactly 4.[2019·青島]To make rivers 　　　　than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. ? A.dirty B.dirtier C.clean D.cleaner 5.[2019·鄂州]—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? —Weekdays, of course. I’m 　　　　on weekends.? A.busy B.much busier

4、 C.more busier D.the busiest 6.[2019·福建]—You are singing to the plants! —That’s true. I believe it helps them grow 　　　　.? A.slower B.better C.harder 7.[2019·溫州]The living room becomes 　　　　as the sunlight comes in through the window. ? A.bigger B.cleaner C.quieter D.brig

5、hter 8.[2019·眉山]—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please? —Of course. We can buy　　　　 one than this, but 　　　　it.? A.a better; better than B.a worse; as good as C.a cheaper; as good as D.a more important; not as good as 9.[2019·黃岡]—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! —Of course. He i

6、s 　　　　than any other student in his class.? A.talented B.more talented C.less talented D.the most talented 10.[2019·襄陽(yáng)]—Who runs 　　　　in your class?? —Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race. A.faster B.slower C.fastest D.slowest 11.[2019·安順]—Roy never likes ju

7、nk food. —Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming 　　　　now.? A.healthy and healthy B.more and more healthily C.weaker and weaker D.healthier and healthier 12.[2019·青海]—You have made such great progress in your English. —Thanks. I believe　　　　 you work, 　　　　you will be.? A.the less; the

8、better B.the harder; the better C.the better; the worse 13.[2019·長(zhǎng)沙]Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished 　　　　one.? A.the most difficult B.the least difficult C.the less difficult 14.[2019·常州]—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer? —Eat 　　　　meat and 　　　　cakes.?

9、 A.less; less B.fewer; fewer C.less; fewer D.fewer; less 15.[2019·無(wú)錫]—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That’s 　　　　news I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate!? A.a worse B.the worst C.a better D.the best 16.[2019·廣東]Fishin

10、g is one of 　　　　activities among the middle-aged people.? A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 17.—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show. —Great! No one speaks English 　　　　her.? A.as beautiful as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better t

11、han 18.Nanjing isn’t so large 　　　　Shanghai. However, it’s the second 　　　　city in East China.? A.like; largest B.as; largest C.like; large D.as; large 19.Some students are so 　　　　that they often make mistakes in their homework.? A.careful B.serious C.careless D.suc

12、cessful 20.—What do you think of math? —My favorite. It’s 　　　　for me to study of all the subjects in school.? A.more difficult B.the most difficult C.less difficult D.the least difficult Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 21.[2019·濟(jì)寧]Many classic Chinese poems are　　　　(廣泛地) spread in the world.?

13、 22.[2019·青島]Rose’s father is the 　　　　(忙碌的) in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor.? 23.[2019·南京]Helen treats her students in a 　　　　(耐心的) and understanding way.? 24.[2019·寧波]More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our 　　　　(傳統(tǒng)的) culture.? 25.[2019·青島]People who

14、learn 　　　　(明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily. ? Ⅲ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 26.[2019·荊門(mén)改編]It is u　　　　 that AI has progressed in such a rapid way in the past few years.? 27.[2019·濟(jì)寧]The young man was b　　　　 enough to save his neighbours from a fire.? 28.[2019·泰安]The peaceful music will mak

15、e you feel r　　　　.? 29.[2019·杭州]Growing vegetables looks easy, but a　　　　 it takes a lot of learning.? 30.[2019·天水]G　　　　 speaking, different countries have different table manners.? Ⅳ.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 31.[2019·蘭州]It is 　　　　(polite) to keep others waiting in many western countries.? 32.[2019·龍東]Us

16、ing too many plastics is 　　　　(harm) to our environment.? 33.[2019·宿遷]Mr. Jiang’s robot irons his business suit 　　　　(smooth) every morning.? 34.[2019·曲靖]One needs three things to be 　　　　(true) happy in life: something to do, someone to love and something to expect.? 35.[2019·鹽城]We can’t 　　　　(simpl

17、e) judge a book by its cover or its title. ? 36.[2019·北部灣]In summer, it often rains　　　　(heavy) with strong wind in Southern China.? 37.[2019·龍東]The passenger felt much 　　　　(hungry) than the others after the long journey.? 38.[2019·鄂州]The 　　　　　　(careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.?

18、 39.[2019·綏化]Ma Long is one of　　　　　　(famous) ping-pong players in the world.? 40.[2019·荊門(mén)]We may meet difficulties in life; 　　　　(luck), there are always some kind people offering us help.? 41.“Be 　　　　(care) not to touch the paintings in the museum,” Mom said.? 42.This morning the traffic was 　　　　

19、(crowd) so I was not late for work.? 43.It’s dangerous to drive on 　　　　(snow) days.? 44.Without your help, we couldn’t have done it 　　　　　　(success).? 45.—Which city is 　　　　　　　　(beautiful), Hangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai?? —Hangzhou, I think. 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.C　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)“They never miss it.”可知,很多人對(duì)這個(gè)

20、節(jié)目很癡迷。故用be crazy about,意為“對(duì)……癡迷”。故選C。 2.B　3.A　 4.D　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:為了讓河流比以前更干凈,每個(gè)人應(yīng)當(dāng)保護(hù)它們。結(jié)合句意,確定選項(xiàng)C、D;由關(guān)鍵詞than可知本句表示比較,因此空白處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故選D。 5.B　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:“保羅,你更喜歡工作日還是周末?”“當(dāng)然是工作日。我在周末更忙碌?！贝颂幨莾烧?工作日和周末)進(jìn)行比較,因此用比較級(jí),而修飾比較級(jí)要用much而不能用more。故選B。 6.B　 7.D　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由后半句“當(dāng)陽(yáng)光從窗子里照射進(jìn)來(lái)”可知,此處應(yīng)該用brighter表示“更明亮”。

21、A項(xiàng)意為“更大”,B項(xiàng)意為“更干凈”,C項(xiàng)意為“更安靜”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選D。 8.C　 9.B　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后面的than可知用比較級(jí),從前面的“Of course.”可知此處指“更有才華”。故選B。 10.C　考查副詞詞義辨析及最高級(jí)。faster比較快;slower比較慢;fastest最快;slowest最慢。聯(lián)系下句“在比賽中沒(méi)人趕得上他?！蓖浦暇湟鉃椤澳銈儼嗬镎l(shuí)跑得最快?”故選C。 11.D 12.B　考查形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)。本題考查“越……越……”,應(yīng)用“the +比較級(jí),the +比較級(jí)”。聯(lián)系句意,故選B。 13.C　考查形容詞的用法。句意:在這兩

22、個(gè)物理題中,瑪莎剛剛完成了不太難的那個(gè)。兩者之間比較用比較級(jí)。故選C。 14.C　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。上文“你能給我一些關(guān)于怎樣變得更苗條的建議嗎?”提示下文意為“少吃肉、少吃蛋糕?！庇胠ittle的比較級(jí)less修飾不可數(shù)名詞meat,用few的比較級(jí)fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞cakes。兩者都表示“更少的”。故選C。 15.D　考查形容詞最高級(jí)。名詞news后的定語(yǔ)從句“我今年所聽(tīng)到過(guò)的”提示用最高級(jí)形式修飾news。句意:“你猜怎么著?那所大學(xué)接受了我的申請(qǐng)?！薄巴?那是我今年聽(tīng)到的最好的消息了,Boris! 我們?nèi)c祝一下!”故選D。 16.D　考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:在中年人中,釣魚(yú)

23、是最受歡迎的活動(dòng)之一?！皁ne of+最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……中的一個(gè)”,所以此空應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)。故選D。 17.D　考查副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意可知是沒(méi)人比她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得更好。better than 比……更好。故選D。 18.B　考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。not so…as…是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“不如……”;“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”意為“第幾最……的……”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 19.C　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后半句句意“他們?cè)谧鳂I(yè)中經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)誤”可知應(yīng)該是由粗心引起的。故選C。 20.D Ⅱ.21.widely　22.busiest　 23.patient　24.t

24、raditional　 25.wisely Ⅲ.26.unbelievable　27.brave　 28.relaxed　29.actually 30.Generally Ⅳ.31.impolite　32.harmful　 33.smoothly　34.truly　 35.simply　36.heavily　 37.hungrier　38.more carefully 39.the most famous 40.luckily　41.careful　 42.uncrowded　43.snowy 44.successfully 45.the most beautiful