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2022版新教材高中英語 單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)(六) 外研版必修1

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1、 單元素養(yǎng)評價(jià)(六) Unit 6 (120分鐘 150分) 聽力材料為教師用書獨(dú)具 第一局部 聽力(共兩節(jié), 總分值30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值7. 5分)   聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 Text 1 W: ①It’s too late. I’m afraid I must go off now. I have to get up early tomorrow. M: O

2、h, so soon? What a pity! Well, drop in again when you have time. 1. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the evening.     B. At noon.   C. In the morning. 答案: A Text 2 M: ②This book is $20 and the blue one is 5 dollars more. W: ②The red one is twice as much as the blue

3、one. 2. Which book is the most expensive? A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. The red one. 答案: C Text 3 W: Do you live very far from your school? M: About 8 kilometers, but it doesn’t seem very far; there is much traffic along this road. ③It’s great to go by bike. 3. How does the m

4、an feel about going to school by bike? A. Happy.    B. Tired.     C. Worried. 答案: A Text 4 W: Don’t blame yourself too much. It is too early to start the afternoon class at 1: 00 pm. M: No, ④the class has been rescheduled to 2: 00 pm, and I was still 30 minutes late yesterday. 4. When did

5、 the man get to class yesterday? A. At 2: 30.    B. At 2: 00. C. At 1: 30. 答案: A Text 5 W: You look happy. M: I am. ⑤I had my performance evaluation today. W: So it went well? M: Yes. The manager said that my interpersonal skills are great. I work well with others. 5. Why is th

6、e man happy? A. He got a good evaluation. B. He received an award for his work. C. He learned some interpersonal skills. 答案: A 第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值22. 5分)   聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段

7、材料, 答復(fù)第6、7題。 Text 6 M: I want to go travelling to Hawaii. W: ⑥That sounds like fun. How do you want to go? M: ⑦ I want to go there by sea. But I have no idea how much it will cost. W: I think it depends on the season. M: Well, of course. I want to go when the weather is nice. W: Are you

8、going to travel alone? M: No, my sister and I will travel together. W: Well, you should go online and try to find a good deal. 6. What does the woman think about travelling to Hawaii? A. Crazy. B. Interesting.   C. Boring. 答案: B 7. What will the man do? A. Go to Hawaii by himself.

9、B. See his sister in Hawaii. C. Travel to Hawaii by ship. 答案: C 聽第7段材料, 答復(fù)第8、9題。 Text 7 W: Good evening, madam and sir. Do you have a reservation? M: Oh, I’m afraid not. W: All right. How many, please? M: ⑧A table for two, please. W: Would you please come with me? . . . How about thi

10、s one, sir? M: It’s OK. But we’d prefer a table by the window. ⑨My wife loves the night view of Shanghai. W: I’m sorry. This is the only available table I can give you at the moment. The tables by the window are all occupied. M: Well, It doesn’t matter. We’ll take this one. W: Well, then, i

11、t’s yours. Take a seat, please. M: Thank you. W: Here is the menu. Please take your time. The waiter will be with you in a moment. 8. How many people are eating out tonight? A. Two.    B. Three.    C. Four. 答案: A 9. Why would the man’s wife prefer a seat by the window? A. She loves th

12、e fresh air. B. She likes to enjoy the night view. C. It’s the non-smoking area. 答案: B 聽第8段材料, 答復(fù)第10~12題。 Text 8 M: Oh, ⑩we still haven’t decided what to get him. W: I know. It’s hard. What does he need? M: ?Well, darling, the other day he said that he needed a car. W: Yeah, right. We

13、ll, I think that’s a little beyond us. M: Yeah, it’d be fun, but it’s just a little too expensive. W: There’s the usual kind of thing, like a wallet or tie. M: Oh, please, not for his sixtieth.?I think we should get him something more expensive than that, don’t you? I mean, we want to get som

14、ething good, something. . . W: Something unusual? M: Yeah. W: Well, how about a computer? We could get him a computer. That way we could keep in touch on e-mail. M: No, no, no. You know him. He says he’s too old to learn how to use a computer. He isn’t, of course, but I don’t think he’d eve

15、r use it. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a car.    B. Choosing a gift. C. Using a computer. 答案: B 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Professor and student. C. Salesman and customer. 答案: A 12. What do we know about the

16、person mentioned by speakers? A. Maybe he likes something expensive. B. He is surely over sixty years old. C. He must be fond of learning. 答案: A 聽第9段材料, 答復(fù)第13~16題。 Text 9 W: Good afternoon, may I help you? M:?I plan to move on the 30th of this month. I’d like to hire some professionals

17、. W: Would you like us to help you to pack? M: Maybe that’s too expensive for me. I think I only need to hire some professionals to help me move on the moving day. W: No problem. So, how many big pieces of furniture do you have? M: I have a 27-inch TV, a double bed, computer desk, dining tab

18、le, and two bookshelves. W: OK. Which floor do you live on? M:?I’m on the fifth floor now and my new place is on the third floor. There are elevators in both buildings. W: I see. Do you know the distance between your current place and the new place? M: ?It’s about 15 minutes by car. W: OK,

19、 in your case, I suggest that you hire two movers and a medium sized truck. M: About how much will the total cost be? W: ?The minimum travel time is three hours, and we charge $ 200. After the first 3 hours, we charge $ 100 per hour for two movers. M: That sounds good. So, is 10 o’ clock in t

20、he morning on the 30th OK? W: Yes, it is. You got it. 13. What will the man do on the 30th of this month? A. Move to a new flat. B. Help the woman to move. C. Buy some furniture. 答案: A 14. How much may the man pay the woman for 3-hour service? A. $200.      B. $400.      C. $600. 答案

21、: A 15. How long does it take to go to the new place by car? A. 20 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 答案: B 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A. The packing service is reasonable for the man. B. Workers will get to the man’s place at 9: 00 a. m. C. T

22、he man now lives on the fifth floor. 答案: C 聽第10段材料, 答復(fù)第17~20題。 Text 10 Generation gap has always been a heated topic in our society. Why is there such a generation gap now? ?One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In

23、 a more traditional society, when children grow up, ?they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to do the same work as the parents or continue the family business. In our society, young people often travel great distances

24、for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and ?choose jobs different from those of their parents. ?What’s more, in our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, make

25、more money, and to do all the things they are unable to do. In the end they often discover they have very little in common. ?Finally, the speed at which change is taking place in our society is another cause of the generation gap. ? In a traditional culture, older people are valued for their knowled

26、ge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime often goes out of date. The young and the old seem to live in very different worlds, and are separated by their different skills and abilities. 17. How many causes of the generation gap are discussed in the conversation? A. One. B. Two. C. Thr

27、ee. 答案: C 18. What do parents expect young people to do in the more traditional society? A. Live far away from them. B. Choose their own lifestyles. C. Live in the same area as them. 答案: C 19. What are the young people expected to do in modern society? A. Find jobs different from those

28、 of their parents. B. Continue the family business. C. Do whatever their parents expect to. 答案: A 20. What can we infer from the passage? A. Young people are often educated in the cities where they grew up. B. The young and the old have different opinions and abilities. C. Parents and c

29、hildren are likely to have a lot in common. 答案: B 第二局部 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 總分值40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題: 每題2分, 總分值30分)   閱讀以下短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 A The Adler Planetarium Chicago is home to more than 35, 000 square feet of exhibits. From huge models of the Solar System, to ancient astronomical instrume

30、nts, to interactive adventures, Adler’s exhibit galleries provide a passageway for you to explore the universe. The Adler also offers mini science exploration activities that are quick 10-minute lessons. Visitors can learn some interesting astronomical facts at these small activity carts. The Adl

31、er Planetarium Chicago is the only museum in the world with two full-size planetarium theaters. Since 1930, the wonder of the stars has been visible in the historic Sky Theater. Powered by brand-new Digistar 3TM technology, the StarRider Theater is a completely digital, virtual (虛擬的) outer space env

32、ironment. The famous Zeiss Planetarium projector is able to accurately reproduce the movement of every aspect of the night sky. Do’s and Don’ts: Do Take the Bus/Train: leave the car at home for this museum trip. The Adler is located within close proximity to public transit. Don’t Miss the Doan

33、e Observatory: when weather permits, the Doane is open at the Adler for observing with its 20-inch diameter telescope. Don’t Miss Museum Special Events: the Adler offers a summer camp for kids from mid-June to August. Ticket Price: Adult: $28; child: $22. Book online now to save 37%. Regular

34、 Schedule: Mon. —Fri. : 10 am—4 pm; Sat. —Sun. : 10 am—4: 30 pm; Summer Hours: 9: 30 am—6 pm daily. Nearest Transit: Roosevelt Metro Station Address: 1300 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605 【文章大意】本文介紹了芝加哥阿德勒天文館的一些相關(guān)信息。 21. What’s the main function of the Adler Planetarium Chicago? A. Di

35、splaying the models of the Solar System. B. Selling ancient astronomical instruments. C. Offering a passageway to explore the universe. D. Giving 10-minute lessons to visitors. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“From huge models. . . provide a passageway for you to explore the universe. 〞可知, 阿德勒天文館給游客提供了探索

36、太空的途徑。 22. What can visitors learn in the StarRider Theater? A. The history of the Adler Planetarium Chicago. B. The wonder of the interactive adventures. C. The complicated Digistar 3TM technology. D. The movement of the stars in the night sky. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后兩句可知, 游客在這里能了解到星星在夜空中的

37、運(yùn)動, 因此選D。 23. How much will a couple and two kids at least spend visiting the Adler? A. $37.  B. $63.  C. $28.   D. $22. 【解析】選B。數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Ticket Price局部可知, 成年人每人28美元, 兒童22美元, 一對夫婦和兩個(gè)孩子那么是(28×2)+(22×2)=100, 如果在網(wǎng)上訂, 那么會在總價(jià)的根底上優(yōu)惠37%, 即至少為63美元。 B Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. H

38、e inherited(繼承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10, 000 of his money to a charity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))to help poor children live a better life. Toda

39、y he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.   Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each$200 a month. The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack

40、 receives a report each year on the children’s progress(進(jìn)步). They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special, 〞 he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I

41、was helping, I didn’t know anything about their lives. 〞 Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy. 〞he said, “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everythi

42、ng I can to go on helping those children. 〞? 【文章大意】有錢就一定快樂嗎? 也許并不一定。 24. Jack didn’t need to look for a job    . ? A. before he went to college B. after he went to Africa C. because he got one million dollars D. before he received a report 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由He inherited a million dollars when he

43、was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. 可知。 25. Jack learned about the children’s progress by    . ? A. visiting them each year B. getting a report every year C. staying with them D. talking to them in English 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由J

44、ack receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. 可知。 26. The underlined words “for a good cause 〞mean“   〞 in Chinese. ? A. 施舍   B. 行善 C. 優(yōu)惠   D. 賞賜 【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。由全文及And I saw that the money was used for a go

45、od cause. 可知杰克資助貧困地區(qū)孩子上學(xué)是在“行善〞。 27. What’s the main idea of the story? A. Help others, and you will feel happy. B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children. C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa. 【解析】選A。主旨大意題

46、。本文主要講述了杰克原來繼承了一大筆遺產(chǎn)卻不快樂, 后來他把錢捐出去資助貧困地區(qū)孩子上學(xué)卻因此得到了快樂這樣一個(gè)故事, 故A可以概括全文。 C Eco-friendly Vauban, lied in the southwest part of Germany, has everything-tree-lined streets, perfect houses-but it’s missing one urban feature of the last 100 years or so: the car. And Vauban residents don’t mind one bit

47、. Vauban doesn’t ban cars entirely. Rather, it just tries to reduce the use of cars by creating “parking-free〞 and “car-free〞 living. In Vauban, parking spots are a no-no private property. Cars can only be parked in public parking lots, so living without a car saves residents the cost of parking

48、in the public lot. Cars also are prevented from using certain roads and must stick to strict speed limits. With these limitations, fewer than 20 percent of residents own cars. And now, with a population of 5, 500, it’s attracting attention from around the world. Can an eco-friendly city like Vaub

49、an be a model for Americans to stop their over-reliance on the cars? Sometimes when I watch a news report what’s in the back of my mind is what isn’t being reported or stressed. While this eco-friendly city is inspiring in that it shows residents getting exercise and fresh air through the majority

50、 use of bicycles, as well as good old-fashioned walking, common sense would tell you that even for a place like Vauban, Germany, it owes its existence to the cars. Do you think that bicycles were able to transport all the construction materials that were needed to build and maintain the eco-fr

51、iendly homes and businesses in Vauban? It took cars to help build this city. It’s one of the paradoxes of life that sometimes in order to get away from relying on something like the car, you actually have to rely on that very thing at the beginning and into the foreseeable future to some degree.

52、 I myself haven’t owned a car for more than 14 years, and mostly get around town running, walking, or using public transportation. There are times I wish I had one, since it would make many things easier, but overall I’m glad not to have to deal with the headaches of owning a car, which caused

53、 me to get rid of it in the first place. And all the walking and running has helped to keep me fit and healthy. To get even close to being like eco-friendly Vauban, Americans will need to absolutely change the way they live. Commuting(乘車上下班) patterns will have to change, public transportation will

54、 have to be invested in, and so on. And though ending our love affair with the car will be impossible during my lifetime, we may at least start to see more Vauban-like areas in the USA. We can hope that Americans will consider using their feet more to get around, cutting down on pollution, and

55、 giving themselves some more exercise. 【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文, 在德國的沃邦, 由于一些嚴(yán)格的限制, 只有不到五分之一的居民擁有汽車, 這讓沃邦成為生態(tài)環(huán)保之城, 作者由此認(rèn)為美國人應(yīng)該改變生活和交通方式, 希望美國也有沃邦這樣的綠色之都。 28. Why don’t over 80% of the residents in Vauban own car? A. The streets there are very narrow. B. There are many limitations on the use of cars.

56、 C. The government limits the number of cars. D. Most cars belong to their public property. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Cars also are prevented from using certain roads and must stick to strict speed limits. With these limitations, fewer than 20 percent of residents own cars. 〞可知, 在沃邦, 汽車禁止在某些道路上行駛,

57、而且還有嚴(yán)格的速度限制, 正是由于這些限制, 只有不到五分之一的居民擁有汽車, 故B項(xiàng)正確。 29. From Paragraph 3 we can know that getting away from cars in cities are    . ? A. opposite things B. big shortcomings C. great strengths D. firm bases 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知, 自行車不能運(yùn)輸建設(shè)和維護(hù)沃邦生態(tài)環(huán)保型住宅所需要的建筑材料, 它們是靠汽車運(yùn)輸?shù)? 這是生活中的矛盾之一。 30. How does t

58、he writer feel of not owning a car? A. Curious.    B. Proud. C. Grateful.    D. Regretful. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“but overall I’m glad not to have to deal with the headaches of owning a car, which caused me to get rid of it in the first place. And all the walking and running has helped to kee

59、p me fit and healthy. 〞可知, 作者很快樂不必處理擁有一輛車帶來的麻煩, 而且步行和跑步讓作者保持健康, 由此可知作者很感謝沒有車給自己帶來的好處, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 31. What is the attitude towards Americans about the lifestyle according to the writer? A. Not mentioned. B. They are not eco-friendly. C. They have too many cars. D. They work hard. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。

60、從最后一段可以看出, 作者對美國人的生活和交通方式都不滿意, 認(rèn)為他們不夠環(huán)保。 D Some people dream about becoming engineers. Luckily. the new IMAX film Dream Big shows how engineering can improve people’s lives. It teaches viewers how engineers use high-tech to help the world. The film hits IMAX theaters nationwide on February 17 to c

61、elebrate Engineers Week. The film, taking place in locations like China, Dubai and Africa, tells the stories of engineers who try to come up with creative ideas to save energy and help people. Dream Big was directed by Greg MacGillivray who has 38 films under his belt, including some of the

62、most successful films ever shown in IMAX theaters. How did MacGillivray get into the movie-making business? “I grew up at the beach. My first movies were about surfing and the ocean. As time went on, I saw the changes in the ocean including polluting and overfishing. So I started making films ab

63、out conservation of nature. 〞 He told TFK. Now, his films cover a variety of topics, from the natural world to human creation. One of the engineers in Dream Big is Angelica Hernandez. In high school, she was on a team that best MIT, a university, in an underwater robotics competition. Today,

64、 the engineering work she does focuses on helping people use less energy and save money and resources. “I work with companies to promote energy efficiency with their commercial customers, so it’s really trying to push forward all the measures that customers and high-energy users can apply. 〞she exp

65、lains. Engineering is such a good job—you make good money, travel around the world, solve amazing problems and help people. 〞 She says. The mission of Dream Big is to show people the good that engineers can do to the world. “That was the impulse of making this movie, 〞 MacGillivray explains,

66、“We want to explain engineering in a way that will get the kids very excited about it. 〞 “Whoever and wherever you are, you can become an engineer, 〞 he adds, “all you need is the creative spirit. 〞 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文, 介紹了最新的IMAX電影?夢想之大?, 這部電影講述了工程師想出有創(chuàng)意的點(diǎn)子來節(jié)省能源和幫助人們的故事, 并號召人們向工程師學(xué)習(xí)。 32. Who are the main characters in Dream Big? A. Engineers.    B. Businessmen. C. Viewers.    D. Environmentalists. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“The film, taking place in locations like China, Dubai and Africa, tel

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