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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八)　Modules 7—9 (八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Simon used to be 　　　　, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.? A.honest B.lively C.active D.quiet 2.[2019·遂寧]Beijing is 　　　　capital of China; it has 　　　　long history.? A.the; an　　　　 B.a; a C.t

2、he; a　　 D.the; the 3.The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate 　　　　the guests arrived.? A.while B.when C.unless D.after 4.—When will the plane 　　　　?? —At 2:00 this afternoon. A.cut off B.put off C.turn off D.take off 5.My daughter is 　　　　years old. Today is h

3、er 　　　　birthday.? A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth C.ninth; nine 6.—Why are you so late today? —Three buses went by without stopping while I 　　　　at the bus stop.? A.am waiting B.waited C.have waited D.was waiting 7.The government suggests that everyone should 　　　　the rule.? A.compa

4、re with B.pay attention to C.look forward to D.try out 8.—You should do what you can　　　　 your English, Li Ming.? —OK, I will. Thank you, Ms Hu. A.improve B.to improve C.improving D.improved 9.[2019·達(dá)州]—Alex, why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night? —Sorry, I 　

5、　　　my mobile phone at home. I 　　　　basketball in the park with my friends.? A.forgot; played　　　　　　 B.forgot; was playing　 C.left; played D.left; was playing 10.You’d better not ride 　　　　with your friends in the street. It’s dangerous.? A.side by side B.as a result C.as well a

6、s D.by the way Ⅱ.完形填空 　　There was once a boy who was out playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy came across a stone that looked interesting. It wasn’t as 　11　 as the other stones. It was a little bit sparkly(閃耀的). But it was still quite dirty. The boy picked up the

7、stone and 　12　 to polish(磨光) it.? 　　His friends 　13　 him for this. They said, “　14　 are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isn’t worth anything at all!” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone with him, polishing it whenever they took 　15　.? 　　This went on for

8、some time. Then one day, the boy left his home to 　16　 his friends as usual. But this time, he had quite a 　17　 for them. When he showed them the stone, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not an ordinary stone at all—it was a beautiful diamond (鉆石). The boy stayed up all night, polishing it until it

9、 was 　18　 clean.? 　　There will be times in your life when people will try to discourage you. They will tell you that you’re wasting your time on some　19　 task. But when they do this, the best thing you can do is ignore them and continue to work 　20　 your goal. You can turn a rough stone into a diam

10、ond if you have persistence(毅力) and courage.? (　　)11.A.bright　　　　　B.special　　　 C.common　　　　 D.beautiful (　　)12.A.enjoyed　　　　B.refused　　　 C.expected　　　 D.decided (　　)13.A.shouted at　　 B.laughed at　　 C.pointed at　　　 D.looked at (　　)14.A.When　　　　 B.Why　　　　 C.How　　　　　 D.Where

11、 (　　)15. A.breaks　　　　 B.notes　　　　 C.photos　　　　 D.cares (　　)16.A.call　　　　　 B.join　　　　　　 C.treat　　　 D.tell (　　)17.A.promise　　　 B.choice　　　　 C.surprise　　 D.present (　　)18.A.completely　　 B.simply　　　　 C.clearly　　　 D.quietly (　　)19.A.relaxing　　　 B.serious　　　　 C.meaningless　

12、 D.exciting (　　)20.A.against　　　　 B.over　　　　　 C.through　　　 D.toward Ⅲ.閱讀理解 Alice in Wonderland Chapter 2 　　Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the Ra

13、bbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall. 　　There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked. 　　Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again. 　　Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it

14、 but a tiny golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall. 　　But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little doo

15、r. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted! 21.The hall where Alice stayed is　　　　. (　　)? A.long and low B.big and high C.wide and low D.big and wide 22.What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall? (　　) A.She wanted to know how to get some

16、food. B.She wanted to know where her sister was. C.She wanted to find out how to get out again. D.She wanted to meet the Rabbit. 23.Where did Alice find the tiny golden key? (　　) A.　　　　　B.　　　　　C.　　　　　D. 24.How did Alice feel when the golden key fitted into a lock? (　　) A.Tired. B.Shoc

17、ked. C.Happy. D.Interested. 25.Which is TRUE according to the passage? (　　) A.Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall. B.Some of the doors around the hall were locked. C.Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall. D.The passage is from Alice

18、in Wonderland. Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀 Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on avera

19、ge(平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about ?、佟?四分之一) of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the world’s people.? ②In the developing countri

20、es, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(貧困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer(遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.? ③At the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s po

21、pulation was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level off(平穩(wěn)下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable(穩(wěn)定的), or even falls.? 26.In what areas of the world can

22、 developing countries be found? ? 27. 將①處的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)。 ? 28.將句②翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

23、 ? 29.寫(xiě)出句③的同義句。 ? 30. Will there be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100 according to the passage?

24、 ? Ⅴ.短文填空 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 　　Once, there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadn’t looked after it well. 31.A　　　　they had excellent inventions and spaceships beyond our imagination, they made the planet 32.f　　　　of rubbish and p

25、ollution. As a result, there were no plants or 33.a　　　　 left.? 　　One day, a little boy was walking on the 34.p　　　　. When he passed a cave (山洞), he noticed a small 35.f　　　　 in it. The flower was sick and almost dying. The boy 36.d　　　　 it out carefully with its root and some soil. Then he tried to fi

26、nd somewhere to plant it, but he failed. He looked up in the sky and he found the 37.m　　　　. He thought the flower might grow 38.w　　　　 on the moon. So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and 39.f　　　　 to the moon. He grew the flower on the moon and took care of it every day. Soon the flowers s

27、pread all over the moon and the moon was 40.c　　　　 with red flowers. When all the flowers came out, the moon looked 41.r　　　　, like a warming light. ? 　　If we don’t look 42.a　　　　 our earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.1.D　考查形容詞辨析。句意:

28、西蒙過(guò)去很　　　　,但是現(xiàn)在他參加了不同的活動(dòng)并交了許多新朋友。honest意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”;lively意為“活潑的”;active意為“積極的”;quiet意為“安靜的,內(nèi)向的”。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞“but”可知,過(guò)去應(yīng)該是“內(nèi)向的”。故選D。? 2.C　考查冠詞的用法。a/an均是不定冠詞,the是定冠詞。句意:北京是中國(guó)的首都。它有著悠久的歷史。第一個(gè)空特指中國(guó)的首都,因此用定冠詞the;第二個(gè)空指一段悠久的歷史,不是特指,因此用不定冠詞。故選C。 3.B　考查連詞辨析。由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生了。故選B。

29、4.D　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cut off切斷,中斷;put off推遲;turn off關(guān)掉,關(guān)閉;take off(飛機(jī))起飛,脫下(衣服)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知,是詢問(wèn)飛機(jī)“起飛”的時(shí)間。故選D。 5.B　考查數(shù)詞辨析。表示“……歲”用基數(shù)詞,表示“第……個(gè)生日”用序數(shù)詞。nine的序數(shù)詞為ninth。故選B。 6.D　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞went可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去,再根據(jù)從句正在等車可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。 7.B 8.B　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。不定式to improve作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。 9.D　考查動(dòng)詞辨析和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。forget

30、 不能與地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)連用;英語(yǔ)中表示把某物落在某地用leave。根據(jù)前句語(yǔ)境,答語(yǔ)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。 10.A　考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:你最好不要和你的朋友在街上　　　　騎自行車。這很危險(xiǎn)。side by side意為“肩并肩”;as a result意為“結(jié)果是”;as well as意為“也”;by the way意為“順便說(shuō)一下”。根據(jù)句意可知side by side最符合句意。故選A。? Ⅱ.[主旨大意]一個(gè)男孩撿到了一塊貌似很普通的石頭,他打算把它磨光滑。朋友們都勸他放棄,但男孩未放棄,一直堅(jiān)持打磨這塊石頭,最后才發(fā)現(xiàn)是一顆鉆石。 11-15 CDBBA　16-20 BCACD

31、Ⅲ.[主旨大意]這是《愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境記》的第二章。愛(ài)麗絲掉下來(lái)后,沒(méi)有摔傷,跟著一只小白兔來(lái)到一個(gè)四周都是門的大廳里,但這些門都打不開(kāi),突然她發(fā)現(xiàn)一張三條腿的桌子上有一把鑰匙,并用它打開(kāi)了一扇門。 21.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句“She found herself in a long, low hall.”可知,這個(gè)大廳又長(zhǎng)又低。故選A。 22.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.”可知,愛(ài)麗絲想出去。故選C。 23.B　細(xì)節(jié)

32、理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“…she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key,”可知,愛(ài)麗絲在一張三條腿的桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了這把鑰匙。故選B。 24.C 25.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一段中的“She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight.”可知她見(jiàn)過(guò)這只兔子,因此A錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第二段“There were doors all around the hall, but they were all l

33、ocked.”可知所有的門都鎖著,因此B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第五段中的“she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door”可知愛(ài)麗絲一開(kāi)始并沒(méi)有注意到這個(gè)門,因此C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭的題目,可知這篇文章選自《愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境記》。故選D。 Ⅳ. 26.In Africa, South America and parts of Asia. 27.one quarter/one fourth 28.在發(fā)展中國(guó)家,超過(guò)10億的人的生活水平仍然低于貧困線。 29.At the begin

34、ning of the 21st century,the world had a population of around six billion. 30.Yes, there will. Ⅴ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇童話故事。在一顆行星上由于垃圾和污染,所有的植物和動(dòng)物都不能在上面生活了。一天一個(gè)男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了一株幾乎要死的花,想救它,于是就帶它到月球上,結(jié)果月球全部被紅花所覆蓋。這個(gè)故事告訴我們要保護(hù)環(huán)境,愛(ài)護(hù)地球。 31.Although　32.full　 33.animals　34.planet 35.flower　36.dug　37.moon　 38.well/wonderfully　 39.flew　40.covered　 41.red　42.after