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1、 綜合素養(yǎng)提升 四 Unit 4　History and Traditions Ⅰ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞 1. They are descendants(后裔)of the original English and Scottish settlers. 2. Each individual(單獨(dú)的)boy in the class has his own personality. 3. They went swimming in the nearby(附近的)river. 4. A police dog picked up the murderer’s scent(氣味)

2、. 5. I had a snack(點(diǎn)心) on the train. 6. Hard work ensures(確保) success. 7. She is very generous(大方的) and often buys me presents. 8. Can you show me the position(位置) of your village on the map? 9. Let’s visit the art gallery(畫(huà)廊). 10. Everyone was silent as he announced(宣布) the list. Ⅱ. 根

3、據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的短語(yǔ) 1. The dog broke away from(脫離) its owner. ? 2. Does this house belong to(屬于)Mr Smith? ? 3. Taiwan is surrounded with(被圍繞) the sea. ? 4. The young politician took over (接管)the leadership of the party. ? 5. This custom dates back to(追溯到) the 16th century. ? 6. If this arouses your i

4、nterest and then I suggest you keep your eyes open for(留心) the next event later this year. ? 7. Tom was eager to come(渴望來(lái)) to your party. ? 8. He has a great influence on(對(duì)……有巨大的影響)his children. ? 9. Eleven players make up(組成) one team. ? 10. The sky was dotted with(遍布) stars. ? Ⅲ. 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1. I

5、t is reported (report)that the film star will come to our city to introduce her new film. ? 2. I’d like to see the plan carried(carry) out. 3. She raised her voice to make herself heard(hear) by all the people in the hall. 4. Claire had her luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.

6、 ? 5. The excited(excite)children are opening their Christmas presents. Ⅳ. 閱讀理解 (2021·深圳高一檢測(cè)) A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World〞 has come out as foll

7、ows: Disneyland, California Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as M

8、ain Street, Adventure Land, New Orleans Square, and so on. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s d

9、esign and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was

10、the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock an

11、d Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides. Universal Studios, Florida Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world. 【文章大意】本文為介紹說(shuō)明文。

12、文章向我們介紹了由一本著名雜志經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)查推選出來(lái)的位居世界前五位的游樂(lè)園。 1. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To attract tourists to these theme parks. B. To introduce world’s best amusement parks. C. To increase the sales of Amusement Today. D. To compare attractions in different theme parks. 【解析】選B。寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Top 5

13、 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World〞 has come out as follows. 及下文對(duì)5個(gè)公園的介紹可知, 本文旨在介紹世界上最好的游樂(lè)園。故B選項(xiàng)正確。 2. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions? A. Disneyland & Universal Studios. B. EPCOT & Disney-MGM Studios. C. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom. D. Magic Kingdom &

14、 Universal Studios. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim并結(jié)合其所在段落的標(biāo)題“Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida〞可知, Disneyland&Magic Kingdom有相似的景點(diǎn)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。 3. Which park has the longest history? A. Disneyland, California.

15、B. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida. C. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida. D. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知, Disneyland, California是1955年開(kāi)放的; 根據(jù)第三段第一句可知, Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida是1971年開(kāi)放的; 根據(jù)第四段第二句可知, EPCOT, Disney World, Florida是1982年開(kāi)放的; 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知, D

16、isney-MGM Studios, Florida的歷史不到30年。由此可知Disneyland, California是歷史最悠久的。故A選項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅴ. 語(yǔ)法填空世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) (2021·佛山高一檢測(cè)) Qi Baishi was one of 1. 　　　　　 most well-known Chinese painters. The subjects of his paintings include almost everything, such as animals, scenery, figures, vegetables, and so on. Many of

17、 his works describe mice, shrimps (蝦), or birds. Qi Baishi was 2. 　　　　　 (particular) known for painting shrimps. ? Born to a farmer from Xiangtan, Hunan Province, Qi Baishi became a carpenter (木匠) at fourteen, and it was largely through his own efforts that he became 3. 　　　　(skill) at the arts

18、of poetry and painting. In his 4. 　　　　　(forty), Qi Baishi began traveling and looking 5. 　　　　　 more inspiration. He came upon the Shanghai School, 6. 　　　　　 was very popular at the time, and met Wu Changshuo who then became another teacher to him and inspired a lot of his works. Another influence

19、of Qi Baishi 7. 　　　　　(come) about fifteen years later, as Qi became close to Chen Shizeng after he settled down in Beijing. ? Qi Baishi considered that “paintings must be something between likeness and unlikeness. 〞 His 8. 　　　　　(wonder) output reflected all of interests, generally focusing on the

20、 smaller things of the world rather than the large landscape. Shrimps, fish, frogs, insects, and peaches were his favorite subjects. 9. 　　　　　(use) heavy ink and bright colors, he created works in a fresh and lively manner that leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their 10. 　　　　　(imag

21、ine). ? 【文章大意】文章主要介紹了畫(huà)家齊白石的生平及成就。 1. 【解析】the。考查定冠詞。設(shè)空處后有最高級(jí)most well-known, 故填the。 2. 【解析】particularly?？疾楦痹~。設(shè)空處修飾形容詞known, 故填particularly(特別地)。 3. 【解析】skilled?？疾楣潭ù钆?。be skilled at表示“在……方面擅長(zhǎng)〞。 4. 【解析】forties?？疾閿?shù)詞。in one’s forties意為“在某人四十多歲時(shí)〞。 5. 【解析】for?？疾榻樵~。look for 尋找。 6. 【解析】which?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空

22、處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句, 指代the Shanghai School且在從句中作主語(yǔ), 故填which。 7. 【解析】came?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。由設(shè)空處后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fifteen years later及as從句的時(shí)態(tài)可知此句描述的是過(guò)去的事實(shí), 應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí), 故填came。 8. 【解析】wonderful。考查形容詞。設(shè)空處修飾名詞output, 故填wonderful(極好的)。 9. 【解析】Using?？疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)he與use是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系, 且use所表示的動(dòng)作與主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, 故填Using。 10. 【解析】imagination。考查名詞。由t

23、heir可知, 此處應(yīng)用名詞, 故填imagination(想象力)。 Ⅵ. 微寫(xiě)作 　　假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華, 上周你們年級(jí)進(jìn)行了社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng), 參觀了故宮和長(zhǎng)城。請(qǐng)就你所參觀的一處景點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇英文報(bào)告, 供其他年級(jí)參考。內(nèi)容包括: 　　(1)景點(diǎn)的簡(jiǎn)介; 　　(2)將此景點(diǎn)作為實(shí)踐活動(dòng)基地的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn); 　　(3)你對(duì)到此景點(diǎn)參觀的建議。 　　注意: 詞數(shù)100左右。 　　提示詞: the Great Wall; the Forbidden City ________________________________________________________

24、____________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 Located in the northwest of Beijing, the Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction, with a history of more than 2, 000 years. On one ha

25、nd, there are some good things about choosing the Great Wall as a base for the study tour. The Great Wall, which served as a protective barrier against the enemies in ancient times, is an ideal place for students to learn more from its rich history. On the other hand, there are still some disa

26、dvantages. As a world-famous scenic spot, the Great Wall attracts millions of travelers every day, so it can be crowded especially on weekends. In conclusion, the Great Wall is a good choice. However, avoid going there on weekends, for there will be a large number of visitors at that time. Besides, wear comfortable shoes and clothes as they will give you an easier time there. - 6 -