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1、課時訓練(十一)　Modules 4-5(八下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ. 完形填空 　　One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade(鏟) hit something. It was a big metal 　1　, which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. “It does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig 　2　. Maybe

2、I will find something else,” thought the farmer. He 　3　 to dig.? 　　 Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to 　4　. When he got up to leave, he could not 　5　 his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a 　6　 pot!? 　　After that, he put a 　7　 into the pot. Th

3、en he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. 　8　 that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, 　9　 he was very greedy(貪婪的). “I want to find out the 　10　 of the magical pot.If it is valuable, it should be 　11　,” the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to bring the farmer

4、and his pot.? 　　The King 　12　 the pot and did not know what to do. He thought, “Let me see what is inside this pot that makes his pot so magical.” He slipped(滑) and 　13　 inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was 　14　 to find that there were one hundred Kings.? 　　All the King

5、s then 　15　 among themselves and died. This magical pot has killed the King himself!? (　　)1.A.bottle B.bowl C.plate D.pot (　　)2.A.higher B.nearer C.deeper D.earlier (　　)3.A.chose B.decided C.hoped D.continued (　　)4.A.have a rest B.have a meeting C.have fun D.have a try (　　)5.A.fix B.bel

6、ieve C.open D.close (　　)6.A.exciting B.terrible C.magical D.beautiful (　　)7.A.mango B.spade C.King D.man (　　)8.A.In B.With C.Without D.By (　　)9.A.but B.so C.or D.and (　　)10.A.price B.secret C.cost D.wealth (　　)11.A.the farmer's B.mine C.yours D.his (　　)12.A.looked after B.looked

7、 for C.put away D.looked at (　　)13.A.fell B.jumped C.joined D.felt (　　)14.A.relaxed B.excited C.shocked D.bored (　　)15.A.stayed B.competed C.discussed D.fought Ⅱ.閱讀理解 When you feel sick, you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, and asks what you've been thinking about recently. When

8、 you leave, she gives you not only some medicine but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practise daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness. Doctors and scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way they do are c

9、alled psychologists(心理學家). They are starting to believe that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)).Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Stress can help us better understand this link(關聯(lián)

10、). Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body's protection so that you are more likely(可能的) to catch diseases. It can

11、even make you more likely to have an accident. What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren't under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends

12、. But sometimes you can't change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don't even want to.A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful. ? The link between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to

13、 take especially good care of your body. It's important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious(有營養(yǎng)的) meals. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise, like running and jogging. 1.A psychologist may help you with 　　　　. (　　)? A.all your illnesses and abilities B.your thoughts and behavior C

14、.your mind and nervous system D.your sleeping and daily exercise 2.What does the underlined word “weaken” in Paragraph 3 mean? (　　) A.strengthen B.protect C.reduce D.prevent 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (　　) A.When we feel stressed, we should sleep less. B.Disea

15、ses and accidents are all caused by stress. C.We shouldn't do some sports if we are under stress. D.Everyone needs stress to improve himself or herself. 4.From the underlined sentence of Paragraph 4 we can infer that 　　　　. (　　)? A.it's difficult to change a stressful situation B.It's not stress

16、ful when a good change happens C.a big change will cause another stressful situation D.a stressful situation can't be changed without any effort Ⅲ.詞匯運用 (ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 active　create　all over　invent　owner 1.Nothing is a waste if we have a 　　　　mind.? 2.A clever man from Hungary 　　　　a

17、 wonderful machine that could play chess.? 3.At the English Festival, there were lots of 　　　　for us to join in.? 4.Oh, no! The terrible rain made me wet 　　　　. ? 5.If you can't find out the 　　　　of the wallet, please go to the lost and found office.? (ⅱ)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 　　Mot

18、hers always tell their children what they should eat. 　　When Jim was a child, his mother often told him “Be 1.　　　　(小心的) not to eat too much sugar, or your teeth will 2.　　　　(痛).” Besides, his mother always asked him to wash hands before meals to prevent many 3.　　　　(疾病).? 　　Mary's mother always took

19、 care of Mary well. For example, Mary had a cold and 4.　　　　(咳嗽) day and night. Her mother took her 5.　　　　(溫度) first and checked if she had a 6.　　　　(發(fā)燒). Then she would send her to a 7.　　　　(醫(yī)院) if necessary.? 　　Michael is a picky(挑剔的) boy. He likes meat very much. But he 8.　　　　(幾乎不) eats vegetables.

20、That makes his mother very 9.　　　　(擔心的).One day, his mother came up with an idea. She cooked some meat balls with vegetables in it. Michael liked them very much and ate them up. Then he was surprised to find vegetables were 10.　　　　(美味的).? Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 　　Almost every

21、day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise and having 1.　　　　 healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful 2.　　　　(rule).? ·Eat different kinds of food, 3.　　　　(especial) fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables 4.

22、　　　　(keep) us healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite food. Remember that we can only get 5.　　　　 our body needs by eating all sorts of food.? ·Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides water, kids also need plenty of calcium(鈣) 6.　　　　(grow) strong bones

23、, which is 7.　　　　(rich) in milk than water. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You'd better try to have drinks 8.　　　　 little sugar.? ·Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. 9.　　　　 your stomach is full, st

24、op eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.? ·Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and 10.　　　　(play) computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇神話故事,故事講述了一個農(nóng)民偶然挖到聚寶盆,貪心的國王想占為己有,國王想探個究竟的時候不小心掉進聚寶盆,從而出來了一

25、百個國王,然后這些國王互相殘殺致死。文章暗示人們不要太貪心。 1.D　根據(jù)后文的boil rice及pot可知選D。 2.C　根據(jù)前文“It does not seem to be of any use to me.”和后文“Maybe I will find something else”可知,他想要挖得更深一些。 3.D　根據(jù)前文農(nóng)民想要挖到其他東西可知,“他繼續(xù)挖”。 4.A　根據(jù)前文“Feeling tired”可知,此處指“休息”。 5.B　后文“There were one hundred spades in the pot.”是不符合常理的,所以他不敢“相信”他的眼睛。

26、 6.C　前文“There were one hundred spades in the pot.”是不符合常理的,所以很“神奇”。 7.A　根據(jù)后文“Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot.”可知選A。 8.B　根據(jù)前文農(nóng)民得到了一個聚寶盆可知,因為有了這個“聚寶盆”,他有錢了。 9.D 10.B　聯(lián)系前后文可知,國王覺得很奇怪,因此他想知道其中的奧秘。 11.B　根據(jù)前文的greedy可知,國王想把“聚寶盆”占為己有。 12.D　13.A 14.C　根據(jù)該“聚寶盆”的特性可知,現(xiàn)在有一百個國王,對原國王來說,很是“震驚”。 15.D Ⅱ.1—4　BCDC Ⅲ.(ⅰ)1.creative　2.invented　3.activities 4.all over　5.owner (ⅱ)1.careful　2.ache　3.illnesses/diseases 4.coughed　5.temperature　6.fever 7.hospital　8.hardly　9.worried　10.delicious Ⅳ.1.a　2.rules　3.especially　4.keeps　 5.what　6.to grow　7.richer　8.with 9.when　10.playing