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1、專(zhuān)題(四) 數(shù)詞
語(yǔ)法綜合演練
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.[2019·湘西州]—How many books are there on the shelf?
—Well. I think there are books.?
A.two hundred and forty-six
B.two hundreds and forty
C.two hundred fourteen
2.[2019·河池]Please pass me book on the right.?
A.four B.fourth C.the four D.the fourth
3
2、.[2019·濱州]—Which month of the year do you like best?
—July, the month, because summer vacation begins in this month. ?
A.seven B.six C.seventh D.sixth
4.[2019·涼山州]There are people in Dale’s family. They live on the floor. ?
A.five; nine B.fifth; nine C.five; nint
3、h D.fifth; ninth
5.[2019·哈爾濱]—We’ll celebrate the National Day this year.?
—That’s really exciting.
A.seventy B.seventeen C.seventieth
6.[2019·廣東]We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her birthday.?
A.seventy B.the seventy C.the seventieth D.seventieth
7.[2019
4、·蘭州]We gave away books to the school library last year.?
A.six thousands B.six thousand C.six thousands of D.six thousand of
8.[2019·天水] of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.?
A.Two fifths; is B.Second fifths; are C.Second fifths; is
5、 D.Two fifths; are
9.[2019·襄陽(yáng)]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province??
—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
10.It’s my daughter’s birthday today.She’s years old.?
A.eighteen
6、 B.eighteenth C.the eighteen D.the eighteenth
11.It’s time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.?
A.five B.the five C.fifth D.the fifth
12.Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.?
A.million of B.two millions
C.millions of
7、 D.two millions of
13.He has failed three times, but he won’t give up a chance.?
A.four B.fourth C.three D.third
14. There are months in a year. December is the month of the year.?
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth
C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelv
8、e
Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
15.[2019·蘇州]He seems to have a (第六)sense for knowing that his brother will win.?
16.On her (第十二) birthday, she received a valuable present from her aunt.?
17.[2019·遂寧]The Yangtze River is the (第三) longest river on the earth.?
18.[2019·鎮(zhèn)江]Recently, there are about
9、12 (千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatment as a career.?
Ⅲ.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
19.[2019·大慶]We have prepared a beautiful cake for Tom’s (nine) birthday.?
20.[2018·煙臺(tái)] The old lady living on the (five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.
10、?
21.[2020·原創(chuàng)] China receives (million) of foreign visitors every year.?
22.[2019·南京]—Where are our seats, Henry?
—We should sit in the (five) row.?
23.[2019·揚(yáng)州]The old man started to learn how to surf the Internet in his (eighty). ?
【參考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A 考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:“書(shū)架上有多少本書(shū)?”“嗯,我認(rèn)為有246本
11、書(shū)?!県undred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí)用單數(shù),B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間要用and連接,C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;A項(xiàng)表達(dá)正確。故選A。
2.D 考查序數(shù)詞的用法。句意:請(qǐng)把右邊第四本書(shū)遞給我。這里表達(dá)的是第四本,用序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the。故選D。
3.C
4.C 考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法。前半句表示數(shù)量的多少,因此用基數(shù)詞;后半句表示住在第9層,還有通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞“the”可知這里用序數(shù)詞。故選C。
5.C 考查序數(shù)詞的用法。結(jié)合常識(shí),2019年是建國(guó)七十周年,結(jié)合空前的定冠詞the可知要用seventy的序數(shù)詞。故選C。
6.D 考查序數(shù)詞的用法。句意:我們以我們的國(guó)家感到自豪。2019
12、年是她的70歲生日。由句意知,這里應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)“第……”,排除A、B;因空前有形容詞性物主代詞her,因此這里的序數(shù)詞前的the應(yīng)去掉。故選D。
7.B 考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),表示確數(shù),后面不加-s; 與of連用時(shí),表示概數(shù),詞尾要加-s,詞前不加數(shù)字。故選B。
8.D 考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)及主謂一致。句意:我們班五分之二的學(xué)生下周要去北京夏令營(yíng)。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。這里中心詞是復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。
9.B 考查序數(shù)詞辨析。聯(lián)系“It’s just a li
13、ttle smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.(它僅比武漢最大的那個(gè)高鐵站小一點(diǎn)。)”和“Yes, of course.”推知問(wèn)句意為“東津高鐵站是湖北省第二大高鐵站嗎?”故選B。
10.A 考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示年齡要用基數(shù)詞,故排除B和D;基數(shù)詞不與冠詞連用。故選A。
11.D 考查序數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示“第……次”,即“定冠詞+序數(shù)詞”的用法。故選D。
12.C 考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示不確切的數(shù)目時(shí),在million, thousand或hundred后加-s,和of連用;million, thousand或hundred前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不和of連用,直接修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。
13.B 14.C
Ⅱ.15.sixth 16.twelfth 17.third
18.thousand
Ⅲ.19.ninth 20.fifth 21.millions
22.fifth 23.eighties