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高一英語Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh外研社 【本講教育信息】 一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容： Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh Teachingaims:Tolearntosaysth.aboutthefirstdayatSeniorHigh.e.g.theschool,theteachers,thestudentsandsoon.Part1Vocabulary:1.mathematics,math 2.physics,physical,physicist,physician3.junior,senior4.behave,behavior5.comprehension6.previous7.enthusiastic 8.semester（英）term（美）9.system10.slogan11.brilliant 12.teenager少年13.academic14.diploma文憑15.fluency 16.describe,description17.method 對(duì)比 amazedembarrassedboredinterestedamazingembarrassingboringinterestingexcitedmovedpuzzledsurprisedexcitingmovingpuzzlingsurprisingastonishedfrightenedtireddisappointedastonishingfrighteningtiringdisappointing Thisfilminterestsme.I’minterestedinthisfilm.Thisfilmisinteresting. Howamazingtoseethewonderfulworkofart.We’retiredwhenlisteningtohisboringspeech. Part2Phrases:1.科學(xué)學(xué)科sciencesubjects 2.信息技術(shù)ITInformationTechnology3.體育課PEPhysicalEducation4.類似 besimilarto5.對(duì)?態(tài)度attitudeto/toward6.教學(xué)方法teachingmethod7.換句話說inotherwords8.盼望lookforwardto（doing）sth 9.上大學(xué)gotocollege（school,church,prison）10.分成divide…into 11.課后活動(dòng)after-schoolactivities12.暑假summervacation13.特征specialfeatures14.真正的/終生的朋友true/long-lifefriends15.有可能belikelyto16.在?之初atthestartof Part3Patterns: 1.liveinShijiazhuang,acitynotfarfromBeijing.Themanagergavetheworktoustwo.EnglishandChinesearebothinteresting. ThenewsthatanewEnglishteacherwouldcomemadeusexcited. 2.MsShen’smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighSchool. 1）benothinglike一點(diǎn)兒不像，與什么不同 eg.Yourlooksarenothinglikeyourmothers. 2）that代替前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，在這個(gè)句子中，that代替themethod.e.g.TheweatherinBeijingisnotasgoodasthatinDalian. Thedictionaryofmineismuchcheaperthanthatofmydeskmate. those也可以起相同的作用，代替前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，它與that有共同點(diǎn)，往往后面有定語。 Thebooksonthatdeskarebetterthanthoseonthisdesk.3.Inotherwords,there’retheretimesasmanygirlsasboys. Hedoesn’tlikemath,neitherdoI. Idon’tknowaboutit,nor/neitherdoIcare. 但so用于部分倒裝表示與說話者有相同的觀點(diǎn)。It’sasunnyday,soitis. 今天是個(gè)晴天，對(duì)，確實(shí)是。 Hetrieshisbesttohelpothers.Sohedoes. 5.SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.美國的中學(xué)通常是7年時(shí)間，從六年級(jí)到十二年級(jí)（初中三年，高中三年）。這兒cover是動(dòng)詞，意思是“包含，包括”。 eg.Thisnewschoolcoversanareaofnearly500mu. 另外，cover作為動(dòng)詞，意義很多1）覆蓋，鋪蓋 eg.Thelandwascoveredwithsnow.2）掩飾，掩蓋 Liescannotcoverupfacts.3）行過路程 eg.TheRedArmycovered25,000liontheirLongMarch.4）對(duì)??進(jìn)行采訪，報(bào)道 eg.Thewillcoveralargemedicalconference. 另外，cover還可以作名詞，意思是“蓋子，封面”。6.I’mlookingforwardtodoingit! AllthechildrenarelookingforwardtotheSpringFestival.7.Itakepartinallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.參加活動(dòng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“體力的，戶外的”活動(dòng)MyunclejoinedthePartylastyear.參加并成為某一組織的一員Whynotjoinusinplayinggames?強(qiáng)調(diào)參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng) Part4語法： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的六種用法： 1）表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday,onceaweek等時(shí)間狀語連用。eg.Hetakesawalkaftersuppereveryday. Mymotherworksatthesamecompanyasmyfather. 2）表示主語的特征，性格，能力等 eg.Mr.Smithhatesfishandnevereatsany.3）表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理 eg.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.4）表示安排或計(jì)劃好的將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作eg.Theplanetakesoffat10a.m.. 5）在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中表示將來的動(dòng)作 eg.Ican’tleaveunlessmybossagrees. 6）代替過去時(shí)表示某些文學(xué)作品的情節(jié)描述，或用來引述書刊材料 eg.Thelittleboygoesuptothepolicemanandsays,“There’sacaraccidentoverthere.” 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的四種用法： 1）表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 eg.It’sraininghardoutsidenow. 2）表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行，而此時(shí)未必正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 eg.Thesedaystheyareworkinghardtofinishthetaskintime. 3）某些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，如：go,come,leave,start,arrive,line,return,sleep,stay,do,have等也可表示一個(gè)最近按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 eg.Christmasiscoming.WeareleavingonFriday. Wearehavingaholidaynextweek. 4）表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與always,forever,allthetime連用，表示不滿、抱怨或贊賞eg.Sheisalwaysfindingfaultwithothers. ［課堂練習(xí)］ 1.用amaze的正確形式填空 Whathesaid_________me. Iwas___________thathehadmadesuchrapidprogressinEnglish.Theflowersinthegardenarein________colors. 2.她看上去有點(diǎn)兒像你妹妹。 Shelooks_____yoursister. 3.Thehouseisexpensivehere.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceathomeandI’mpaying_____here. A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimeC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch 4.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_________,and___________.A.SohehassoyouhaveB.SohehassohaveyouC.SohashesohaveyouD.Sohashesoyouhave 5.---You’redrinkingtoomuch. ---Onlyathome.Noone____mebutyou. A.isseeingB.hadseenC.seesD.saw6.---Isthisraincoatyours? ---No,mine_________therebehindthedoor. A.hangsB.hashungC.ishangingD.hung 7.Healways_______carefulnoteswhilelisteningtotheteacherinclass.A.willtakeB.tookC.takesD.istaking答案：1.amazedamazedamazing2.somethinglike 3.D4.B5.C6.C7.C 【模擬試題】I.單詞拼寫 1.Shegaveavividdofthescene. 2.His（行為）towardsmeisunfriendly. 3.Iwasdatfailingtopreventhimfromdoingthat. 4.Theforeignguestswere（驚奇）attherapiddevelopmentofChina.5.Becauseofmodernt,wehaveamuchhigherstandardofliving. II.單句改錯(cuò) 1.Thenewsisdisappointed.2.Iaminterestinginfootball.3.Thisisaveryboredlesson. 4.HewenttothecollegeinBoston. 5.Thefamoussurgeondevelopedanewtechnologyinheartsurgery.6.Hemisunderstoodthatshelovedhimbecauseofherkindness.7.Mathematicsareherweakestsubject. I語法專練1.Waterat10℃andatthistimetheglassfilledwithit.A.boiled;breaksB.boils;willbreakC.isboiling;istobreakD.willboil;breaks 2.—Whatiswrongwiththecar? —Itworkwhoseengineanyhow.A.won’t;won’tstart B.doesn’t;won’tstartC.doesn’t;won’tbestartedD.won’t;isstarting 3.—DoesTomlivehere? —Yes,butheherenow. A.doesn’tliveB.hadn’tlivedC.isn’tlivingD.willlive 4.hard?Whydon’ttheystopworking?A.Isn’titrainingB.Hasn’titrainedC.Won’titrainD.Wasn’titraining 5.—Ithefailurewasyourfault. —Yes,Isee,youonlywanttolearnthedetails. A.didn’tthinkB.wasnotexplainingC.amnotsuggestingD.haven’texpected 6.Don’tspeakloud.Father.A.willsleepB.issleepingC.hassleptD.sleeps 7.Idon’treallyworkhere!Iuntilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpoutB.havejusthelpedoutC.amjusthelpingoutD.willjusthelpout 8.Itseldomherebutitheavilythesedays.A.snows;snowsB.snows;issnowingC.issnowing;issnowingD.issnowing;snows 9.—Howdidyoulikethelectures?—Ithoughttheywere. A.interested B.interest C.interesting D.of interests 10.Shesaidnothing.Andtearscametohereyes.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.exciting D.excite