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滬教版八年級(jí)英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題B卷 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分） ——I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. ——Oh, I ___ a walk with my parents at that time. A . took B . was taking C . am taking D . take 2. （2分） —Can you follow me? —Yes. I can ________ understand what you mean. A . exact B . easy C . never D . exactly 3. （2分） —Hi, I didnt see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. —Oh, all my family my sons birthday at home. A . celebrated B . have celebrated C . were celebrating 4. （2分） He didnt know what was outside. A . happen B . happens C . happening D . happened 5. （2分） —Whats the matter, Jack? —I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly. A . was falling; skated B . fell; was skating C . fell; skated D . was falling; skating 6. （2分） I saw him in the library yesterday. He __________ a book at that moment. A . reads B . is reading C . was reading D . will read 7. （2分） ----Whats your father? ---- He is a doctor. He _________ in a local hospital. A . worked B . has worked C . works D . will work 8. （2分） I decided to play a joke ________my sister ________April Fools Day. A . at; at B . on; on C . at; on D . on; at 9. （2分） Though Mr Liu is over sixty, he works as ______________ as those young people in the office. A . hard B . harder C . hardest D . the hardest 10. （2分） Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving _______ half an hour. A . for B . by C . in D . after 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共20分) 11. （10分） Bill is from Australia. He lives in Sydney. He can speak French and English, but he can t speak Chinese. He has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Lisa and she lives in New York. Bill s favorite sport is basketball and he can play the guitar. Lisa s favorite sport is tennis. She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing very well. （1） Bill is from. A . Australia B . France C . the United States D . the UK （2） Lisa is an. A . Chinese B . American C . English D . Japanese （3） What languages does Bill speak? A . Chinese B . French C . English D . B and C （4） What is Bill s favorite sport? A . tennis B . volleyball C . soccer D . basketball （5） Which sentence is NOT right? A . Bill has a pen pal in the USA. B . Bill can play the piano and Lisa can play the guitar. C . Bill and Lisa like different sports. D . Lisa lives in New York. 12. （10分） My name is Andrew．There are three people in my family—my father，my mother and I． My father is a bank clerk．And he works in a bank．He thinks it’s a boring job．He wants to be a policeman．My mother is a teacher．She teaches Chinese．She thinks her job is very interesting．She works hard and often comes back home very late．In her free time，she likes writing stories for a magazine．I’m a student．I want to be a musician when I grow up. （1） Where does Andrew’s father work? A . In a bank． B . At the police station． C . In a school． D . In a shop． （2） What does Andrew’s father want to be? A . A bank clerk． B . A teacher． C . A musician． D . A policeman． （3） Why does Andrew’s mother often come back home late? A . Because she wants to make money． B . Because she likes her job and works hard． C . Because she doesn’t love her family． D . Because she works for a magazine． （4） Who likes writing stories? A . Andrew． B . Andrew’s father. C . Andrew’s mother． D . We don’t know． （5） What does Andrew like? A . Chinese． B . Reading stories． C . Music． D . Sports． 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共84分) 13. （10分） (2017深圳模擬) 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 Tom lost his work last year and he didnt find a job from then on. He was very ________ (worry). He had a big family to feed. His sons and daughters ________ (be) often hungry. His wife was angry with ________ and she went away from his home. One evening at about six, Tom went into the church ________ a turkey in his hands. “I took a turkey from a house, my pastor (牧師),” Tom said, “Would you like ________ (take) it away and forgive me?” “I wont take ________ turkey away,” said the pastor, “Since you ________ (know) your fault (錯(cuò)誤), you must give it back to the host.” “I have tried,” cried Tom, “But the host didnt agree to take it back.” “I believe you,” said the pastor, “You can take the turkey home and give it to your ________ (child).” Tom ________ (thank) the pastor and went away. When the pastor went into his room, he looked for his turkey here and there ________ he didnt find it. 14. （1分） (2017八上雁江期中) Tim is as________(friend) as his brother. 15. （10分） (2018八上寧波月考) 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 Should you help ________(they) when the old fall down on the street? At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, a bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping saw a man ________(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting（呼喊）for help. Wang Ping stopped the bus without ________(think) twice. He got off and asked the woman ________happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should be sent to the hospital at once. Mr. Wang knew that he had to act ________ (quick). He hoped most or all of the passengers（乘客）could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed ________ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus. Thanks ________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors ________ (save) the man in time. A passenger says, ―Many people dont want to help ________ (other) because they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver didnt think about ________ (he). He only thought about saving a life. 16. （1分） (2017九上南山期中) Paper making is one of the greatest ________(invent) in old China. 17. （1分） He________(love) these small animals. 18. （10分） 語法填空 Hi, boys and girls. Do you want ________(know) something about me? I am Li Yue from China. Im ________student in Grade Eight. I can sing some songs, dance and draw some________(picture). As for some instruments(樂器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums. I often get up ________half past six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I ride ________(I) bike to school. It takes me about fifteen ________(minute) to get to school. There ________(be) many rules in my school. We must wear the school uniform ________schooldays. We cant eat or listen to music in ________classroom. We have to get to school on time too. I think the school rules are strict. Sometimes, I ________(not like) them. But I know that they are good for us. 19. （1分） Of all the mobile phones, the red one is ________(cheap). 20. （1分） The more carefully you drive a car, the fewer________(accident) there will be. 21. （10分） (2018深圳) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was________(wide) spread online. Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is________university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes. "________(find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job________(chance) here than in any other country in the world." "Its public security（安全）is great. I________(travel) to many countries so far, and I think China is really safe." "About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China will become the country________has the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries." "The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my________(three) visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo________Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometres for only seven hours." "There________(be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much________(good) than other countries." 22. （10分） (2018九上游仙月考) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 From an early age, Parker always said that he would be an astronaut. But no matter ________much he studied, worked, and took tests, he never passed. Finally, he ________(grow) over the maximum(最高的) age for taking the test. He would never be able to realize his dream. People ________(feel)sorry for his dream. Although he ________(tell) about having to give up his dream, Parker continued training and studying, as though he was going to sit the tests next month. He carried this on as he got ________(old), and when he was a very old man he heard that they were doing some very important medical experiments. For those experiments they needed ________very old astronaut. Parker, who now walked with a stick, was the only old man in the whole world who was trained to fly in a rocket. So Parker found ________(he) flying in space at last. The experiments were very ________(succeed). The knowledge from the experiments helped doctors to cure one of the ________(bad)sicknesses for old people, and Parker was celebrated as a hero. Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick and no ________(tooth) spread all over the world. It showed that persistent effort always brings reward, even though that reward may not be in the form we had first expected. 23. （1分） Its a good habit to brush your ________(tooth) every day. 24. （1分） (2016七上盱眙月考) Can you help me ________ (do) the housework? 25. （1分） My parents dont let me ________(read) in the bed. 26. （1分） There are five ________ (hundred)students in our school． 27. （10分） 語法填空 We may be very________(please)with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present examination systems which focus________testing the ________(student)memory instead of their________(able).As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination________will decide his future job. In fact, a good examination system should encourage students________(think)for themselves. But the examination now does anything but that. It forces students to remember________is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination often may be the ________(good)in their studies. In addition, such________(a)examination system often drives teachers to cram(塞滿)their students with knowledge all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the ________(come)examination. There must be a better way to test a students true ability as well as his knowledge. 28. （1分） (2018七上佳木斯期中) Now, I can ________ (say) my ABC. 29. （10分） (2017九上龍湖期末) 請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文, 并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 If you think of afterschool activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! Afterschool activities help us grow up in many ________．Above all, they offer us chances to practice________we learn in class.________various activities, we can also learn more about todays society and a lot of new things that we cant learn from our books. Whats more, they help to develop our abilities that we need ________for our studies now and for our work and life in the future. We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to ________ourselves. Afterschool activities just make it possible ________us to breathe ________air and remove tiredness. Then, we can pay ________to our studies and achieve good results. Some afterschool activities will make us useful ________helpful to others. Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life. So, all the students, get out and take ________active part in various afterschool activities! 30. （1分） (2016泰州模擬) — When will we go to watch the film Captain America: Civil War《美國隊(duì)長3》? — Not until the work ________(finish) tomorrow. 31. （2分） I ________(have) this computer since I ________(come) here. 32. （1分） He usually gets to school ________(quick). 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共4分) 33. （4分） 你們假期去了哪里? ________________you ________________your vacation? 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34. （5分） (2018金華) 用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次 Canada influence our season throw away （1） Which ________ do you like better, spring or autumn? （2） Our new English teacher comes from a small ________ town. （3） To everyones surprise, their plan sounded similar to ________. （4） Before we ________ rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups. （5） Parents should know that very often they ________ their children in many ways. 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35. （5分） (2015八上黃岡期中) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框的選項(xiàng)中，選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挘⑺x句子前的字母代號(hào)寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。 A: You look worried, ________ B: My pet dog "Lucky" is badly ill. A: Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Maybe you should take her to the animal hospital. B: I think so. Im new in town. ________ A: I think "Happy Animals" is the best. B: Why？ A: ________ B: Really? I think the most important thing is the price. A: Yeah, its also the cheapest. B: Oh, good. ________ A: About 10-minute walk. B: Maybe I can walk there. ________ A: No problem. A. How long is it? B. Whats the best animal hospital? C. Because it has the best vets(獸醫(yī)) and the friendliest service. D. How far is it? E. Thank you for telling me. F. Because it has the friendliest service and its the cheapest. G. what happened to you? 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分） (2019九上玉林期末) 進(jìn)入初中后，面對繁重的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，中學(xué)生是否還應(yīng)該發(fā)展自己的興趣愛好呢？你班同學(xué)展開了討論。對此，你們班同學(xué)開展了討論。假如你是英語課代表，請根據(jù)以下觀點(diǎn)并結(jié)合你自己的看法寫一篇短文，發(fā)表在你校網(wǎng)站的英語角專欄Opinion上，以便和其他同學(xué)做進(jìn)一步的交流。 正方觀點(diǎn)：整天學(xué)習(xí)，會(huì)感到無聊…… 反方觀點(diǎn)：愛好會(huì)浪費(fèi)時(shí)每，妨礙學(xué)習(xí)…… 你的現(xiàn)點(diǎn)：合理安排時(shí)間，有良好的愛好，令人放松…… 參考詞匯:⒈bored ⒉waste ⒊get in the way of ⒋in my opinion ⒌manage time proper 要求：⒈內(nèi)容須包括表格中所有內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(詞匯僅供參考) ⒉語句通順,語法正確,詞數(shù)不少于80(短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))； ⒊文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在的學(xué)校名稱。 Since middle school students have so much schoolwork, should they have hobbies as well? Here are some students opinions. 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共20分) 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共84分) 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 16、答案：略 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 21、答案：略 22、答案：略 23、答案：略 24、答案：略 25、答案：略 26、答案：略 27、答案：略 28、答案：略 29、答案：略 30、答案：略 31、答案：略 32、答案：略 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共4分) 33、答案：略 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34、答案：略 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35、答案：略 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36、答案：略