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初中英語牛津譯林版八年級下冊Unit1 Past and present單元測試C卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1. （2分）Karen likes music that she can sing . A . along and B . along with C . for D . along 2. （2分）_______ the homework _______ finished on time? A . Has; be B . Has; been C . Have; been D . Did; be 3. （2分）_______ of the term, I should make it different to study English. A . At the beginning B . In the beginning C . With the beginning D . To the beginning 4. （2分）The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago. A . go B . have gone C . have been D . went 5. （2分）Here ________ some flowers on the teachers desk just now. A . is B . are C . were D . was 6. （2分）____ she is in the library. But I am not sure. A . Can B . Maybe C . May be D . may 7. （2分）—________ will you ask for help when you get into trouble(有困難)? —My parents，I think. A . Who B . What C . Where 8. （2分）The streets in my hometown are ________ than before but the air is ________， so we should try to reduce the air pollution. A . cleaner; cleaner B . dirtier; cleaner C . cleaner; dirtier D . dirtier; dirtier 9. （2分）—What do you think of the film WolfWarrior 2(《戰(zhàn)狼2》)? —It was, and________is, my favourite movie. A . yet B . only C . hardly D . still 10. （2分）My uncle ________ Germany on business many times. A . has been on B . has gone to C . has been to D . has been in 11. （2分）—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast? —Yes. She eats like a bird ______. A . to wake up B . to be strong C . to lose weight D . to fall asleep 12. （2分）My mind wasnt on what he was saying, so Im afraid I ____ half of it. A . was missing B . would miss C . will miss D . missed 13. （2分）She an interesting book last Sunday. A . reads B . readed C . read 14. （2分）I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet. A . bought, didnt read B . bought, havent read C . have bought, didnt read D . have bought, havent read 15. （2分）He has few friends in his new school, _______________? A . hasnt he B . does he C . is he D . doesnt he 16. （2分）—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco? —________. Im busy preparing for my exams these days. A . Seldom B . Often C . Always 17. （2分）Im looking after Tom today. Hes been in my house ___________ 8:00 this morning. A . at B . for C . since D . till 18. （2分）He eats a lot at lunch because the food is ________. A . hot B . terrible C . delicious D . bad 19. （2分）This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city. A . is; was B . had been; is C . was; has been D . has been; is 20. （2分）The tiger ________ eat grass. It ________ meat. A . dont; eats B . doesnt; eats C . doesnt; eat D . dont; eat 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共15分) 21. （15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A, B,C,D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Three days had passed since the head teacher scolded (批評)her at the1but Cao Jing, 14, still felt unhappy. The head teacher scolded her for wearing tight (緊身的) clothes instead of the2.He said that Cao thought"3about being pretty". But actually the Hangzhou4wore those clothes to run faster and was going to5the school uniform after the race. "I was wronged," Cao said. "I felt angry and sad." Many6come across similar things with Cao. Sometimes, as teachers dont fully know the situation. It easily leads to misunderstandings. Such things are not7bad for the relationship between students and teachers, but also the healthy development of students. Zhang Xiaoyu, 14, from Anhui thought the best way was to8teachers. "Refuting (反駁) teachers at once is impolite and will make teachers9," she said. Lu Chunzi, a teacher from Heilongjiang,10Zhang. She said many teachers hurt students feelings11meaning for it. "After all, teachers cannot know12,"she said. "So I hope students can come to teachers to clear up the misunderstandings." For those who13too shy to do that, Cao offered14choice. She wrote a letter to her teacher. "He15me later on and now were good," she said happily. （1） A . sports meeting B . party C . talent show D . School Day （2） A . loose clothes B . school uniform C . sports shoes D . dress （3） A . too many B . many too C . too much D . much too （4） A . teacher B . man C . boy D . girl （5） A . put on B . take off C . throw away D . pick up （6） A . teachers B . students C . boys D . girls （7） A . always B . / C . only D . even （8） A . refute B . argue with C . say sorry to D . talk to （9） A . angrier B . happier C . calm down D . sad （10） A . talked with B . agreed with C . disagreed with D . asked for （11） A . by B . with C . without D . of （12） A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （13） A . feel B . feels C . felt D . is （14） A . an B . another C . the other D . other （15） A . talks with B . talks about C . talked to D . talked about 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 22. （10分） A Gold Cup for an Orange There is a poor man. He has an orange tree. On the tree, there are many fine oranges. One of them is very, very big. It is as big as a football. Nobody sees so big an orange. The poor man is very happy. He takes it to the king(國王). The King is so pleased（高興）that he gives the man a lot of money for it. When a rich man hears of it, he says to himself, "Its only an orange. Why does the king give so much money for it? Ill take my gold cup to the king. Hell give me more money". The next day when the king receives (收到) the gold cup, he says to the rich man, "what a beautiful cup! Ill show you something wonderful, please take this great orange away. （1）How many people are there in the story? A . Four B . Two C . Three D . Five （2）The orange is__________. A . fine and big B . fine and beautiful C . good and fine D . small （3）The rich man takes his gold cup to the king for_______________. A . the orange B . the orange tree C . a football D . money （4）The orange is____________. A . a football B . like a gold cup C . like a football D . like an egg （5）The king receives the orange and the gold cup ___________. A . on the same day B . the next day C . every day D . on different days 23. （8分）閱讀理解 If your pen broke at school today, what would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room? Ten years ago people could only see 3-D printing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and its bringing big changes. Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分層) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied. The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cups, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years. Peoples nervous systems(系統(tǒng)) have been printed out in 3-D form in medical research. Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官)to save more lives. However there are drawbacks to the printer. At the moment, printing can be quite slow and its still rather expensive. The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700, not including the cost of the materials. But as the technology develops, it shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell where this new technology will take us. （1）Where could people see 3-D printing ten years ago? A . In large high school. B . In science fiction movies. C . In digital camera shop. D . In hospital. （2）What does the underlined word "drawbacks" mean? A . 不足 B . 趨勢 C . 優(yōu)點 D . 影響 （3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The normal printer can build 3-D objects you want. B . No nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form. C . The 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future. D . There will be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future. （4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . The advantages of 3-D printing B . The Disadvantages of 3-D Printing C . The Changes Brought by 3-D Printing D . The Rapid Development of Science 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24. （1分）At school he always feels ________（焦慮的）. 25. （1分）My family is a(n)________(典型的)American family． 26. （3分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，寫出句中所缺單詞. （1）-- Why do the Smiths have to move from time to ________? -- Because of debts（債務(wù)）. （2）--They told me that Julie came first in the running race. -- ________. She didnt even join the race, （3）-- This film is too boring. I cant stand it. -- But in some ________, it is OK.I like the clothes. 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共19分) 27. （9分）仿照例子完成句子。 例子：Jack learned French at school but he didnt learn Russian． （1）He called Tom yesterday but he________Mike． （2）They worked on Saturday but they on Sunday． （3）We watched a film today but we________a film yesterday． （4）She used a pen but she________a pencil． （5）You saw apple flees but you________pear trees． 28. （1分）They are ________ (come) tomorrow. 29. （1分）He always tries ________(help) the people who are in trouble. 30. （1分）The bowl is empty. Eddie ________ (eat) all the food. 31. （1分）I ________ (learn) a lot of English words over the years. 32. （1分）I didnt answer your phone last night because I ________ (write) an article the whole night. 33. （2分）-- ________ the train ________ (arrive) yet? -- Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago. 34. （1分）-- It seems that you know a lot about the story. -- Well. I ________ (read) it many times. 35. （1分）-- Where is your MP4, Kitty? -- Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he ________ (not give) it back yet. 36. （1分）This is the first time I ________ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born. 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共3分) 37. （3分）從倫敦到劍橋要花多長時間? ________________does it________to go from London to Cambridge? 七、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 38. （5分）分享是一種行為方式，也是一種良好的品質(zhì)（quality）， 人生處處充滿分享，懂得分享非常重要。分享快樂，快樂加倍；分擔(dān)煩惱，煩惱減半。 請根據(jù)以上觀點，結(jié)合思維導(dǎo)圖所示，以“My Sharing Experience”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。 要求：1）短文須包括所有要點提示，語句通順，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2）題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)； 3）文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實姓名和校名。 參考詞匯：be full of, cut…in half, thanks to, overcome My Sharing Experience Sharing is a way of behavior as well as a good quality of people My Sharing Experience 第 19 頁 共 19 頁 參考答案 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共15分) 21-1、 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共18分) 22-1、 22-2、 22-3、 22-4、 22-5、 23-1、 23-2、 23-3、 23-4、 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 26-2、 26-3、 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共19分) 27-1、 27-2、 27-3、 27-4、 27-5、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 32-1、 33-1、 34-1、 35-1、 36-1、 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共3分) 37-1、 七、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 38-1、