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滬教版八年級英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題A卷 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分） ________ TV at that time？ A . Did you watch B . Have you watched C . Were you watching D . Are you watching 2. （2分） —I hear a number of girl students got lost or ________ hurt on their ways to colleges or universities this year. —Sorry to hear that. But our government _______ much about the school bus safety management. A . bad; did B . serious; is doing C . seriously; has done D . badly; will do 3. （2分） (2017八下盧龍期中) When Tom got to my house, my family ______ dinner. A . were having B . was having C . is having D . are having 4. （2分） (2018江西) Sorry Im late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time. A . talk B . am talking C . was talking D . will talk 5. （2分） — Did you see a man in black pass by just now? — No, sir. I ______________ my car. A . wash B . washed C . am washing D . was washing 6. （2分） — What were you and your sister doing when the telephone rang? — I while my sister was eating. A . sleep B . am sleeping C . slept D . was sleeping 7. （2分） —Do you know _____? —Sorry, I dont know. A . whats the population of Japan B . what the population of France is C . how much of the population of Japan is D . how many is the population of France 8. （2分） Our teacher was satisfied our homework． A . for B . at C . to D . with 9. （2分） (2015八上臨汾月考) ---Did you go to the party yesterday? ---Yes, I enjoyed _______. A . yourself B . myself C . me 10. （2分） I have an English lesson _____ 5:00 in the afternoon. A . on B . in C . at 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共35分) 11. （25分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下句子的正誤。你認(rèn)為正確的句子請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置上涂（ T ）.錯(cuò)誤的涂( F ). The US President You may know that President(總統(tǒng)) Obama is very busy, but he has time to go to the school to visit students. He tells them about his life. He says that he learns a lot from his mother. He also asks students to work hard at school. To help students to be better, the President has some good ideas(主意) for them. First, go to school on time(按時(shí)) every day. Second, listen to teachers well in class. Thirdly, do their homework every day and dont watch too much TV. Please do as what the President says and you can be successful one day. （1） President Obama is very busy. （2） Obama learns a lot from students. （3） Obama asks the students to work hard at school. （4） The President tells students to watch TV every day. （5） There are two ideas from President Obama. 12. （10分） 閱讀理解 Once Mr. King had a cat, and he loved it very much. He called it "Sky", because he thought "Sky" was the strongest (最強(qiáng)的) name in the world. One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend. He told him about his lovely cat and its name. His friend said, "How silly you are! Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called ‘Cloud because cloud is stronger than sky." After hearing this, Mr. King called his cat "Wind" because he thought wind was stronger than cloud. After a few days he suddenly (突然) thought that "Wall" was stronger than wind. And "Mouse" was stronger than the wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said, "Dont you think Cat is stronger than the mouse?" "Yes, but…" The man thought and thought and then decided his cats name had better be "Cat" because a mouse was always afraid of a cat. Dont you think Mr. King is very silly or funny? （1） Mr. King _______________ his cat very much. A . didnt like B . loved C . hated D . hit （2） Whats the meaning of the underlined word "silly"? A . not clever B . smart C . strong D . not good （3） Why did Mr. King call his cat "Cat"? A . Because he thought a cat was always afraid of a mouse. B . Because he thought he liked this beautiful name. C . Because he thought the name had more meanings. D . Because he thought a mouse was always afraid of a cat. （4） Mr. King gave his cat _______________ names in all (總共) and at last he called it "Cat". A . six B . five C . four D . two （5） Whats this passage mainly about? A . A cat and the mouse. B . Mr. King and his friend. C . How to name a cat. D . Mr. King gave different names to his cat and the reasons. 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共68分) 13. （1分） (2015八上長春月考) —What is the secret of your ________(succeed)? —Working hard. 14. （10分） (2018八上南山期中) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的限填一詞 It was reported about ten years ago that mobile phones would be the cigarettes of the ________(twenty-one) century. That is TURE! It ________(seem) that the use of mobile phones for some people is almost as addictive ________cigarettes. Many users keep them ________(work)for hours a day. Many people use them not only ________(talk) with people, send and receive messages, but also play games, take photos of even get on the Internet to read news. They say they cant live ________them. But this is not a little thing. In fact too much use of mobile phones may cause ________(ill), and many people have got headache by ________(use)mobile phones too much. Now in other ________(country), mobile phones carry a health warning on the back just like ________cigarettes packets do. 15. （1分） (2018七上佳木斯期中) ________ (That) are some birds in the tree over there. 16. （1分） (2017七上上海期中) Some people are ________ to their pets. They dont give them enough food. (kind) 17. （1分） (2017八下吉林期中) We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain ________ (heavy). 18. （10分） (2017九上杭州期中) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 How to Be Popular Most people would like to be popular with others, ________not everyone can achieve this goal. What is the secret to________(popular)? In fact, it is very simple. The first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make ________that we stay in good shape and dress well. When we are healthy and well-groomed, we will not only look better but also feel ________(good). In addition, we should smile and appear friendly. After all, our facial expression is an important part of our appearance.________we can do this, people will be attracted to our good looks and impressed by our confidence. Another important step is developing more consideration(考慮) for others. We should always place________(other) interests before our own. Its also important to be good ________(listen). In this way people will feel comfortable enough to confide in us. However, no matter ________we do, we must not gossip. Above all, we must remember to be ________（we）, not dishonest(不誠實(shí)). Only by being sincere and respectful（尊重人的） can we earn their respect. If we can do all of the above, I am sure popularity will be ________(achieve). 19. （1分） Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the ________ (young) child. 20. （1分） (2016七上揚(yáng)州期末) I am so happy to see an old friend of ________in the street. (I) 21. （1分） Dont be afraid to make________(mistake)in class. 22. （1分） (2017七下長春期末) Dont eat so ________(quick). We have enough time. 23. （10分） 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容在每個(gè)空格上填上一個(gè)形式正確、意思相符的單詞。 Hello everyone! Im Lucy. My parents love travelling with me. We have been in Australia________ three days. Were having a ________ time here. Australia is ________ sixth largest country in the world. There is too much to see. And it is impossible for me to tell you ________. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are both many trees ________beautiful flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful. There are also some special ________ in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. During the past three days, weve visited many ________ of interest around Sydney. Id like to spend more time here, but we will fly to ________city, Cairns, to see coral reefs(珊瑚礁) tomorrow. People say that words cannot tell the beauty of the colorful coral. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are busy packing our bags. We will enjoy________ in Cairns this time tomorrow. Im looking ________ to going there! 24. （1分） Do you want ________(write) stories? 25. （1分） What action can we take________(improve)the present situation? 26. （9分） B)根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。 （1） Look!The three________(giraffe)are coming． （2） Mr．Smith________(write)a book these months． （3） Mike has no much time for lunch,so he always eats________(quick)． （4） My sister________(practice)the piano for an hour every day． （5） There are many (kind) of animals in this zoo． 27. （1分） He is not ________ (allow) to go home. 28. （10分） 語法填空 I believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers. First of all, I think more bike lanes should ________ (build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, ________ its very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much ________ (safe) for us. ________ (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. ________ my opinion, teenagers wont cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more ________ (club) and other places where we can meet. Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There ________ (be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, ________ skating and rollerblading? Finally, Im sure well make the town better ________ we dont drop litter. If we all do something ________ (help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future. 29. （1分） (2018七上樂山期末) There are some ________(tradition) festivals in China. 30. （1分） (2017七上江都期中) The Green family________(live) in Beijing. 31. （5分） (2016九下曲靖月考) 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 （1） Would you mind ________the window? Its very cold outside. (shut) （2） ________are very dangerous. We should keep away from them. (wolf) （3） In the ________part of China there is plenty of snow during the winter season. (north) （4） He has to leave the house early ________heavy traffic. (avoid) （5） The picture is ________beautiful. Most people like it. (strange) 32. （1分） (2017八下長春期末) Jacks grandfather died of a serious ________ (ill) last year. 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共5分) 33. （5分） 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 （1） 你能給我一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語的建議嗎? Could you give me some ________ on ________ ________ ________English well? （2） 三年前，我的英語也很薄弱。 I________ ________ ________ ________ English three years ago. （3） 閱讀文章時(shí)，你應(yīng)盡力猜測新詞的意思。 You ought to ________ ________ ________the meaning of the new words while ________articles. （4） 鄭智不敢在公共場合說英語，因?yàn)樗路稿e(cuò)誤。 Zheng Zhi ________ ________ ________ English in public, because he is afraid of ________ ________. （5） 李先生正在考慮要買哪輛車。 Mr. Li is ________ ________ ________car ________ ________. 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共10分) 34. （10分） 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每個(gè)限用一次。 ivory, leg, look like, disagree with, hand, snake, six, tall, touch, long Once there were six blind (失明的) men. They often heard of elephants, but never knew what they ________ .One morning, when they knew that a man was riding an elephant down the road, they asked the man to stop so that they could "see" it. They thought that by ________it they could learn what kind of animal it was. The first man put his both ________on the elephants body. "It is like a wall (墻)," he said. The second man only touched the elephants ________ .It is not like a wall at all" he said "Its more like a spear(矛) The third man touched the elephants ________nose. You are not righht" he said. This elephant is like a(n)________ The fourth man touched one of the elephants ________"Oh, how blind you are!" he said. "It is round and tall like a tree." The fifth man was very ________and touched the elephants ear. "This animal is like a big fan (扇子)," he said. The ________man touched the elephants tail (尾巴). He said, "The elephant is like a rope." They all ________each other. The elephant" moved on and the six blind men still talked about it…… 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35. （5分） 補(bǔ)全對話 A： ________ B：What？Flying cars？Thats impossible! A： ________ Many companies have been trying to make safe ones. B：Really？I know nothing about it. A： ________ B：Sounds great! Whats it like? A：It is nearly six metres long and seats two people. It has wings that fold. ________ And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds. B：It is very expensive, isnt it? A：Yes, around one million yuan. B：Wow! ________ A. Its reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car. B. So the driver can park it like a car. C. How fast it is! D. Have you heard of flying cars? E. But anyway, its worth the price. F. Can they fly high? G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea. 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分） (2019七下七臺(tái)河期末) 假如你是哈爾濱第十七中學(xué)的學(xué)生王琳，請你用英語寫一篇短文介紹黑龍江天氣。 要求：⑴介紹一年四季的天氣； ⑵介紹自己喜歡的季節(jié)及活動(dòng)； ⑶60詞左右。 提示詞：spring（春天），autumn（秋天） 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共35分) 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共68分) 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 16、答案：略 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 21、答案：略 22、答案：略 23、答案：略 24、答案：略 25、答案：略 26、答案：略 27、答案：略 28、答案：略 29、答案：略 30、答案：略 31、答案：略 32、答案：略 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共5分) 33、答案：略 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共10分) 34、答案：略 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35、答案：略 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36、答案：略